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First, the realization of the Java_collections tableUnlike C, Java has implemented and encapsulated ready-made table data structures, sequential tables, and linked lists.1, ArrayList is based on the implementation of the array, so it has the characteristics of: 1. There are index values for easy lookups, and for get and set operations, it takes constant time, 2.
Perhaps you have mastered the use of Java. util package inside the various data structures, but I would like to say a Java version of the data structure and algorithms, I hope to help you.Linear table, linked list, hash table is a common
Arrays are the most widely used data storage structures. It is implanted in most programming languages.Basic knowledge of arrays in JavaCreate an arrayThey are treated as objects in Java, so you must use the new operator to create an array:Int[] Intarray;Defines a reference to an array Ingarray = new int[100]; Creates the array, and//sets int array to refer to it
What is the use of arrays? -When you need to arrange 30 numbers in size, it is a good choice to use data structures such as arrays, and when you are a class head teacher, it is also useful to keep track of the number of absences that students have. Arrays can be inserted, deleted, searched, and so on.1) Creation and memory allocationThere are two data types in
We write programs in Java, so what is the program? Program is the data structure + algorithm, that is, we write the program is essentially the operation of the data, digital, text, pictures, audio, video These are a form of information, we are programmed to manipulate the data, so as to achieve different functions. Whe
(); - } - - Public BooleanIsEmpty () {///Bottom call is LinkedList's IsEmpty () method to determine if the set internal data is empty - returnlink.isempty (); in } -}(2) test of Mystack:1 Packagecn.itcast_05;2 3 /*4 * Test of Mystack5 */6 Public classMystackdemo {7 Public Static voidMain (string[] args) {8 //To create a collection object9Mystack ms =NewMystack ();Ten One //adding elements AMs.add ("Hell
right) {//Why J plus a 1, and I do not add 1 because the following loop is judged to start with--j and ++i.// The base element is selected Array[left], that is, the first element, so Zoo starts from the second element to compare int i = left;int J = Right+1;int pivot = array[left];//pivot for the selected datum element (head element) int Si Ze = right-left + 1;if (size >= 3) {pivot = medianOf3 (array, left, right);//array range is greater than 3, the datum element selects an intermediate value.
Queues are FIFO.Implementing the queue code using the Java language:/* Queue */public class Queue {private int maxSize; Maximum Queue private long[] Quearray; Queue array private int front; Team head private int rear; Team tail private int nitems; Number of current queue elements//constructor public queue (int s) {super (); this.maxsize = S;this.quearray = new Long[maxsize];this.front = 0;this.rear = -1;t
Vector implements a dynamic array. is an array of objects that can be automatically grown.Comparison of vectors and ArrayList:1, all in an array format to store data, index data block insert data slow2, ArrayList will be faster than vector, he is non-synchronous3, involving multi-threading, vector is a better synchronizationUsage:1. Constructor:1) Construction me
Analysis of common JAVA data structures and principles
Not long ago, the interviewer asked me to explain how to understand the java data structure framework. I have also read some of the source code before. balabala has talked about a bunch of ideas and I will summarize them
mapping of key-value pairs, the relationship belongs to the inner object in the collection, which has direct access to the elements in the collection. In practical applications I think more of the nesting of maps.The tool class (collections, Arrays) Collections Collection Tool class is an operation combined with a specialized tool class which is defined by a static method, A variety of sorting binary lookups for the list collection (analogy string operations) can also turn threads unsafe into t
Array Advantages: Fast query, if you know the index can quickly access the disadvantage: Delete slow, size fixed ordered array advantages: Faster than unordered array lookup disadvantage: Delete and insert slow, size fixed stack advantages: Provide last-in-first-out access method disadvantage: Access to other items is slow queue advantages: Provide first-in-out access method disadvantage: access to other The items are slow. List Advantages: Quick Insert, delete fast disadvantage: find slow (each
: a container for data storage, an array, or a linked list; a pointer; Other API behaviors are all around the container ** The main composition of a queue: a container for data storage, an array of arrays, or a list of two pointers. ** is not suitable for large amounts of storage, just a means of implementing some sort of algorithm.,** Restricted access Mode **@ authorerjun2017 December 6 Morning 9:11:40*/
capacityincrement)
Vector initial capacity is initialcapacity, increment is capacityincrement
The smaller the vector increment set, the higher the utilization of the memory space, but the greater the number of memory allocations
The larger the vector increment is set, the less memory allocation will be performed, but it is possible to generate memory waste
Adding elements to a vector: the Add () method or the Insertelementat () method
After inserting an element, the
methods of collection and traversal mode Collection:add () Remove () contains () iterator () size () Traversal: Enhanced for iterator |--listget () Traversal: normal For|--setmap:put () Remove () ContainsKey (), Containsvalue () KeySet () get () value () EntrySet () size () Traversal: Find values based on key values for key and value jobs: Any collection I've explained, I ask you to store what you are able to store. And, you have to be able to traverse it.4:arraylist,linkedlist,hashset,hashmap
//Delete a node in a binary sort tree the PublicBstree Deletebstree (Bstree bstree,intkey) { the if(Bstree = =NULL) { - return NULL; - } the the if(Bstree.data = =key) { the //first case: leaf node the if(Bstree.left = =NULL Bstree.right = =NULL) { -Bstree =NULL; the } the //second case: node has left dial hand nodes. the if(Bstree.left! =NULL Bstree.right = =NULL) {94Bstree =Bstree.left; t
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