control the memory, hard disk, and the like. These commands cannot be directly executed by the program to prevent malicious programs from damaging the system, this is a kind of protection for the CPU, and the loop 3 command can be directly called by anyone, and can be used as a user interface.
Programming:
Computer languages include interpreted and compiled languages.
Interpreted language: the source code
Thinking logic of computer programs (87) and thinking 87
In the previous section, we discussed dynamic proxies. in the previous sections, we mentioned ClassLoader for many times. This section will discuss in detail the class loading mechanism and ClassLoader in Java.
ClassLoader is the Class for loading other classes. It is responsible for loading bytecode files to the memory and creating Class objects. Lik
file.Continuous read-only code snippets and read-write data segments, which makes it easy for the loader to page and initialize contiguous areas.At load time, the read-only code snippet and the writable data segment corresponding to the page table are initialized to a page that is not cached (involving the operating system and the principle of composition), pointing to somewhere in the destination file on disk. So, during the program loading process, there is no real load of code and data from
Looking for prime factorsRequires the Smallest-divisor process in the book to find the minimum factor of 199, 1999, 19999.Scheme Code:Main process:Define the process of finding prime numbers 4 , greater than the test value, then it must be a prime number can and 2 Divisible, then not prime, the minimum factor is 2 If not, go back to the process Find-div, and then try to divide it with 2+1, loop #lang Racket (define (square x) (* x x)); Definition filter (define (smallest-div
This section
1. Some traditional methods2. Generate a QR code image from the program code.3. Scan the generated QR code on your mobile phone and convert it to a py script.Preface
Writing scripts on the most mobile phone is a hard task. Although SL4A provides us with the API Quick insertion function, in addition, the elegant Python saves us the trouble of entering semicolons and parentheses, but it does not have intelligent awareness, no keyword completion, narrow buttons, and difficult to enter
The function of an ordered pair is to store two values and then provide again as neededPAIR = x {-y {-f {f[x][y]}}}left = p {p[-x{, y {x}}]}right = p {p[-x{y {y}}]}When I read the first time, I did not understand these lines of Ruby code, and I wrote a JavaScriptPAIR = function (x) {return function (Y) {return function (f) {return F (x) (Y)}}}left = function (p) {return P (function (x) {return function (y) {return x}})}right = function (p) {return P (function (x) {return function (y) {return y}}
Unnecessary programs in Windows How to prohibit the operation, the computer after a period of time will appear some unnecessary procedures, will affect the speed of our computer, if you do not need to prohibit these programs to start on it. But how to forbid it? The following three networks tell you the specific steps.
Thinking logic of computer programs (51) and thinking 51
The previous section describes EnumMap. This section also describes the implementation class EnumSet for the Set interface of the enumeration type. Similar to EnumMap, there is a special implementation class for enumeration types, mainly because it can implement the Set interface very efficiently.
The implementation class HashSet/TreeSet of the Set in
then sleeps for a while, then sets shutdown to true and finally outputs "exit main".The expected result is that all two threads exit, but actually executes, it is likely to be found that Hellothread never exits, that is, in the Hellothread execution flow, shutdown is always false, even if the main thread has changed to true.What's going on here? This is the memory visibility issue. In a computer system, in addition to memory, the data is also cached
Thinking logic of computer programs (5), thinking Logic
Intuitive fact violations
The reason why a computer is called a "computing" machine is because it was invented mainly for computing. "computing" is of course its specialty. In everyone's impression, computing must be very accurate. But in fact, even in some basic decimal operations, the calculation results a
corresponds to Java.In 32-bit format, 1 bits represent the symbol, 23 bits represent the mantissa, and 8 bits represent the exponent. In 64-bit format, 1 bits represent the symbol, 52 bits represent the mantissa, and 11 bits represent the exponent.In the two formats, in addition to the normal number, the standard also specifies that some special binary forms represent some special values, such as negative infinity, positive infinity, 0,nan (non-numeric, such as 0 times infinity).The IEEE 754 st
Thinking logic of computer programs (67) and thinking 67
The previous section introduced the problem of competing multiple threads to access the same resource and the solution synchronized. we mentioned that in addition to competition among multiple threads, mutual collaboration is often required, this section describes the basic mechanism of multi-thread collaboration in Java.
What scenarios need collabora
stack frame was just destroyed. Later, if the program assigns a value to *p, it may actually be modifying the data in another function stack frame, potentially with disastrous and confusing consequences.9. Referencing data in a free heap blockA typical error is referencing data from a heap block that has been freed, for example:[CPP]View PlainCopy
int * HEAPREF (int n, int m)
{
int i;
int *x, *y;
x = (int *) Malloc (n * sizeof (int));
/ * Various operations * /
Free (x);
conditional expression:Each p (condition) is evaluated in turn, and the value corresponding to the first condition that is not false is evaluated with its value as the entire cond expression.(cond ( 1>) ; (…( )Expressions such as PN (to find a true or false value) are called predicates.It can be written in scheme: (define (abs x) (cond (> x 0 ) x) ( (= x 0 ) 0 ) x 0 ) (- x) ) ) ) In addition to predicates such as >=(And ...) Evaluates e one at a-until an e is calculated,
At plans to run commands and
Program . The at command can only be used when the "scheduler" service is running. If you use it without parameters, at lists the scheduled commands.
SyntaxAt [\ computername] [{[ID] [/delete] |/Delete [/Yes]}]
At [[\ computername] hours: minutes [/interactive] [{/every: Date [,...] |/next: Date [,...]}] command]
Parameters\ ComputernameSpecify a remote computer. If this parameter is omitted, the at program plans c
Thinking logic of computer programs (49), thinking 49
Previously, we introduced two implementation classes HashMap and TreeMap of the Map interface. This section introduces another implementation class LinkedHashMap. It is a subclass of HashMap, but it can keep the elements sorted by insert or access, which is different from the TreeMap key sorting.
It is easy to understand the order by insert. What does th
, we briefly introduce Linkedhashset, which is a subclass of HashSet, but uses linkedhashmap internally.If you need a map implementation class, and the type of the key is an enumeration type, you can use HashMap, but you should use a dedicated implementation class Enummap, why? Let's discuss it in the next section.----------------To be continued, check out the latest articles, please pay attention to the public number "old Horse Programming" (Scan the QR code below), from the introduction to adv
expression is not used. (Execution efficiency is not necessarily high compared to other algorithms, and is only used to verify that the program's processing power is enhanced through rules, and that the regular expressions and program logic are not rigorously written without deep validation due to no in-depth testing)In fact, although the program is very simple, but, in fact, is a simple rule of the prototype engine.First, he loads a lot of business processing rules, plus, minus, multiply, divi
rule of the prototype engine.First, he loads a lot of business processing rules, plus, minus, multiply, divide, interpolate, index, remainder and so on.Second, his business rules can be extended continuously.Thirdly, as long as the facts are given, finally, by the constant application of the rules, he will eventually export the result, either the correct result or the fact that it is wrong.For children who need the source code, please go to git and get the codes directly.Git address: http://git
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