Linux basic Review (1)-Linux System Overview, linux Overview1. What is an operating system? What is the relationship between it and hardware and other software?
An operating system is a system software (or a set of programs) that controls and manages various hardware and software resources in a computer system and effectively organizes multiple programs to run.
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Basic commands:Logout: LogoutLog on to login againExit to exit the current user Shutdown: shutdown + timeExample: shutdown now (shutdown now or immediately)Shutdown-C cancel all shutdown settings (shortcut: Ctrl + C)
Restart the computer:Shutdown-r restart timeExample: shutdown-RReboot (immediate restart) is the same as shutdown-R
In Linux, there are seven run_level_number running levels
Tags: share institute public number src inux new VMW http Silicon Valley1.1 Overview 1.2Linux and Windows differences 1.3Centos Chapter 2 installation of VMs and Linux 2.1 VMware InstallationHttp://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_c30a9e680102xusf.html2.2 CentOS InstallationHttp://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_c30a9e680102xutv.html2.3 Vmtools InstallationHttp://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_c30a9e680102xuu3.htmlThis tutorial by the Silicon Valley Institute of Education
This article is the best practice of Linux. it aims to show Chinese cabbage how to configure the Linux network. Linux systems have a large share in the server market, especially when the Internet is connected, 11.3 Linux network configuration
Linux systems occupy a large sha
." Needless to say, it is a Vista machine (computer ). Lenovo, Dell, HP, Haier, founder, Tongfang ,......, desktops and laptops are the same, and there is no trace of Linux at all. Almost all of them are sold as Vista computers, some of which are pre-installed with XP. I am helpless. As a result, I went to the Asus store and checked out the famous "Easy PC". I thought that I could see a trace of
Upstart IntroductionIf your Linux distribution is Ubuntu, you may find that you can't find the/etc/inittab file on your computer because Ubuntu uses a new init system called upstart. The reason for developing upstartAbout 2006 years or earlier, Ubuntu developers tried to install Linux on laptops. During this time the technician found some problems with the classi
the NFS daemon.
5. anacron: An automated task daemon. Red Hat Linux tool with four automated tasks: cron, anacron, at, and batc. When your Linux server is not running all day long, this anacron can help you execute the work that has not been executed within the time set by "crontab.
6. apmd: apmd (Advanced Power Management) is Advanced Power Management. Traditional Power Management Standards are useful for
modify the Grub.cfg file, located in/boot/grub/grub.cfg.Note that the configuration does not acpi_osi=! acpi_osi=‘Windows 2009‘ apply to all laptops, for different PC settings, some need to be set to: acpi_osi="!Windows 2015" , refer to the following links:https://github.com/Bumblebee-Project/Bumblebee/issues/764#issuecomment-2344942385, Installation Bumblebee??????? First we need to understand the function of Bumblebee, at the beginning we also said
This feature page summarizes the most popular Linux distributions basic introduction and, if you are a new contact with Linux, the introduction may be helpful to you, if you think Linux use predecessors, you can also leave your comments and experience in the review, so that more people get help!First introduce the following several domestic
Linux beginners: (1) Linux overview and linux beginners Overview
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Structure of Linux Directories
In Lin
Linux commands-linux File and permission management commands-linux permission management
1. ubuntu tips:
In ubuntu, you can press ctrl + alt + t to open the terminal, and press ctrl + shift + t to open the second terminal.
Adjust the font in ubuntu terminal
Font increase: ctrl + shift + plus sign
Reduce Font: ctrl + minus sign
After entering the vi/vim Editor, en
[LInux] view the Linux system version information and the linux Version Information
1. View Linux kernel version commands (two methods ):
1. cat/proc/version
[root@S-CentOShome]# cat /proc/versionLinux version 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 (mockbuild@c6b8.bsys.dev.centos.org) (gcc version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat4.4.7-4) (GCC)
Do you remember the first time you used the Linux system? Like everyone else, maybe you have a painful installation experience, perhaps you also use FIPS or partition magic to increase your hard disk space, perhaps you have been cautious, scary, afraid of their own misoperation caused by the hard drive system necrosis. You often get headaches for doing this in a little-known Linux system, but now there is a
Apr 3 virtual-guest
Drwxr-xr-x 2 root 4096 Apr 3 13:11 virtual-host
These include energy-saving laptops, SAP systems, and virtual hosts. They are all predefined templates provided by Linux.
The following can be modified to the desired version based on the existing configuration template. I want to configure a Profile that does not use the Linux Huge Page feature
Linux entry notes: 17th, Linux Command Line Text/file processing tools, linux File ProcessingI. File browsing
Cat View File Content more View File Content in the form of pages (only page flip) less View File Content in the form of pages (you can flip pages) head view the first few lines of the file (10 lines by default) tail: Check the last few lines of the file
[Linux] PHP programmers play with Linux series-install nginx on Linux and Windows-linuxnginx
1. PHP programmers turn to the Linux series-how to install and use CentOS
2. PHP programmers play with Linux series-lnmp Environment Construction
3. PHP programmers play with the
before other processes are run.4. amd: automatically installs the NFS daemon.5. anacron: An automated task daemon. Red Hat Linux tool with four automated tasks: cron, anacron, at, and batc. When your Linux server is not running all day long, this anacron can help you execute the work that has not been executed within the time set by "crontab.6. apmd: apmdAdvanced Power Management) is advanced Power Managem
1./usr/sbin/ntsysv -- level 345
On the startup configuration page, if -- level 345 is not specified, only the current startup level is set. Space settings or clear settings, direction keys for selection
Ntsysv is also a call to chkconfig
2/sbin/chkconfig
List service chkconfig [-- list] [service name]
Add service chkconfig -- add service name
Delete service chkconfig -- del service name
Set the start/stop service chkconfig [-- level 345] service name on | off
3 ntsysv/chkconfig can only be set t
The waiting queue of Linux kernel is based on the double cyclic list, which is closely combined with the process scheduling mechanism, and can be used to realize the core asynchronous event notification mechanism.
In this list, there are two types of data structures: The waiting queue header (wait_queue_head_t) and the Wait queue item (wait_queue_t). Both the wait queue header and the Wait queue item contain a list_head type of domain as a "join". It
Linux ECs: linux operation basics and linux ECs Basics1. Shell
Shell is the user interface of the system. The shell interpreter converts commands into system function calls and transfers them to the kernel for completion. If it is an external command or utility, then try to find the directory in the hard disk and transfer it to the memory, then interpret it as a
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