typically refers to the fragmentation of data blocks, which is an excellent way to achieve load balancing of Oracle databases on disk devices, but because it does not provide a backup of the data, it does not provide high availability at all. Unlike manual data file segmentation (you have to manually divide Oracle's table space into small data files), Oracle uses RAID 0 to automatically segment a block of
DBAs should know the RAID card knowledge bitsCN.com
For special applications such as databases, IOphotoshop/target = _ blank class = infotextkey> PS often becomes a bottleneck. there are not many effective methods to break through this bottleneck. in terms of software, I mainly focus on read/write splitting and vertical splitting, partition Table technology, cluster. The hardware is mainly raid and SSD.
Usu
:
# Raidctl-c c1t0d0 c1t1d0
After a RAID image is created, the slave drive (c1t1d0 in this example) disappears from the Solaris device tree.
4. check the RAID Image status:
Code:
# Raidctl
RAID Disk
Volume Status Disk Status
--------------------------------------------------------
C1t0d0 RESYNCING c1t0d0 OK
C1t1d0 OK
The preceding example indicates that the
RAID: The controller divides an interface into multiple interfaces and makes these devices a whole, and the system is just not a whole
Storage interface type: IDE SATA USB SCSI SAS (serial Port SCSI)
RAID Leve:raid Level:
O: Striped split data, one file stored separately on several memory, high efficiency
1: Mirror, need at least two blocks of memory, while the two pieces of memory to write the same
First, the conceptdisk array (redundant Arrays of independent Disks,raid), with the meaning of "redundant array of independent disks". is designed to improve the read and write speed of files on disk.The data that is stored in the disk is divided into one stripe, which is then saved in parallel to the disk array, or the data is taken in parallel in the form of a stripe in the disk array. Such as:Second, the level of
1: Raid DefinitionRaid, full name: Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks. The Chinese name is a Redundant Array of cheap disks. raid can be divided into soft RAID and hard raid. Soft Raid achieves redundancy of multiple hard disks through software. however, hard
server to the passive node, making it the active node. If neither of these approaches is feasible, additional I/O throughput should be designed in the architecture, providing a rebuild condition for RAID 5 or RAID 6 during working hours. This additional I/O throughput can reach twice times the I/O throughput in a non-faulted state.If your backup solution (VTL or
RAID is an abbreviation for the English Redundant array of independent disks, which is known as a standalone redundant disk array. Simply put, RAID is a combination of multiple separate hard disks (physical hard disks) in different ways to form a hard disk group (logical hard disk), providing higher storage performance than a single hard drive and providing data backup
Raid Overview
Embedded Microprocessor disk sub-
System Usually called r a I d
System . The total available capacity of the r a I D array is smaller than the total capacity of the member disk.
I. RAID 0 (Block) is a simple disk block without verification. In essence, it is not a real r a I d, because it does not provide any form of redundancy. If the disk with RAID
.
After the system is installed, use MiniTool Partition Wizard Home Edition 7.0 to plan the hard disk. Directly, which will be explained later.
A total of 1.86 TB,
Windows:
GB system partition, primary partition
231.5G game installation
Download files GB
G download game
GB software installation
150G tool
Shared hard disk:
GB documentation
331.5G various music, movies, pictures
Linux: use the latest fedora20
300 M boot partition, primary partition, no raid
As you know, hardware RAID solutions are fast, stable, and can effectively deliver high levels of hard disk availability and redundancy, but high prices are daunting. Fortunately, Windows 2003 provides built-in software RAID capabilities, and soft RAID enables RAID-0, RAID-1
RAID Overview
RAID is the abbreviation for a low-cost Redundant array of disks (Redundantarray of inexpensive disk), which allows multiple disks to be integrated into an array, and can be used as a single disk when applied. Depending on the technology it uses, the RAID array can be used to improve data literacy, improve data redundancy (
, /dev/sdb1,/dev/sdc1,/dev/sdd1,/dev/sde1, and specify the partition type as "fd ", this will enable the Linux kernel to recognize them as RAID partitions and automatically detect and start each boot. Run the fdisk command to create a partition.
# fdisk /dev/sdb
After entering the fdisk command line, Run Command n to create a partition, command t to change the partition type, command w to save the partition table and exit, and command m
Redundant array of #RAID卷 independent disksRAID is a combination of multiple independent hard disks (physical hard disks) in different ways to form a hard disk group (logical hard disk), providing higher storage performance than a single hard drive and providing data backup technology. Different ways of composing a disk array become RAID level (
Matrix RAID is a separate example of this because of its special disk allocation concept:
For example, using 2 120G disks to make up a raid with a total capacity of 240G, set up a RAID 0, manually specify a disk capacity of 1 to 238G RAID 0 mode, and then use the remaining disk space to establish a
.
[Root @ server45 ~] # Mdadm-C/dev/md1-a yes-L 1-N 2-x/dev/sda7/dev/sda8/dev/sda12 #-l specified level-N Disk count-C create a raid-x backup disk
3. Then, format the raid1
[root@server45 ~]# mkfs -t ext3 /dev/md1
4. Create a mount directory
[root@server45 ~]# mkdir /mnt/RAID1
5. mount it
[root@server45 ~]# mount /dev/md1 /mnt/RAID1
6. To do this, raid1 is working properly. However, as a qualified administr
performance, redundancy (at least 4 hard disks) --- space utilization: 1-2/n. compared with RAID 5, the read/write performance is weaker than RAID 5. redundancy: two hard disks may be damaged;
Mdadm common parameters
(Highlighted ):
-F: fail. set a disk to a faulty state.
-L: LEVEL. set the disk array LEVEL.
-R: Remove faulty device
-A: add new devices to the disk array.
-S: stops a disk array.
-V: -- ve
partition, primary partition
231.5G Game Installation
200G Download File
200G Download Game
150G installation Software
150G Tools
Shared hard disk:
100G Document
331.5G all kinds of music, movies, pictures
Linux: Using the latest FEDORA20
300M boot partition, primary partition, do not use RAID, because GRUB2 visual does not support raid, so separate the boot out
300M boot
RAID: Redundant Arrays of inexpensive disk fault tolerant low-cost RAID arrayA number of technologies (software/hardware) that consolidate many small disks into a single large storage device with the ability to protect data and improve storage ratesdisk array Benefits :
Data security, reliability (data rebuild, restore)
Improve read and write performance
Increase capacity
Grade categor
In the article "use of software RAID in Linux", we talked about the basic concepts of software RAID in Linux and how to use mdadm program to manage software RAID devices, this section describes how to create, delete, stop, and expand a software RAID device, and how to manage its metadata and bitmap data. In this articl
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