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Redis Database
The default 16 databases, each database is represented by a REDIS.H/REDISDB structure, the structure of the dict dictionary and Expires dictionary, where dict saved all key value pairs of the library, this dictionary is the key space; The Expires dictionary holds the expiration time for all keys in the database, which is a key object in the key space, and the value is an integer of type long Long that represents the expired Unix tim
Label:Crawler and reprint Please specify the original address; Blog Park snail: http://www.cnblogs.com/tdws/p/5754706.htmlRedis requires more memory than available memory what to do redis modify data multithreading concurrency-redis concurrency lock Windows Redis Base operations with master-slave replication thereby data backup and read and write separation
Although Redis is a memory-based storage system, it natively supports the persistence of in-memory data and provides two main persistence strategies: The Rdb snapshot and the AoF log describe the two different persistence strategies, respectively: 1. Redis's RDB snapshot Redis
In the case of running, Redis saves data in memory as a structure, and in order for data to be available after Redis restarts, Redis provides two ways to persist the RDB and aof, this article explains how RDB persistence works
At run time, Redis stores the in-memory database
-slave) synchronization.
If you simply compare the differences between Redis and memcached, most will get the following view:
1, Redis not only support the simple k/v type of data, but also provide list,set,zset,hash and other data structure storage.
2, Redis support data backup, that is, Master-slave mode of master-slave replication
3,
Redis offers two persistence modes, RDB and aof; unlike an RDB, aof can completely record an entire database, unlike an RDB that is just a snapshot of a database at a time;
So why does the aof pattern completely record the entire database?
Principle: In aof mode, Redis will record each update command executed and save it to the AoF file, and when
Label:Redis is a key value to the database server, the server usually contains any non-empty database, and each non-empty database can also contain any key value pairs, for the sake of convenience, we have a non-empty database in the server and their key-value pairs are collectively referred to as the database state. Because Redis is a memory database, it stores its own database state in memory, so if you do not try to save the database state stored i
wait/waitpid functions:
If there are multiple sub-processes, what should I do? select multiple wait, but at the same time, it may process one sub-process. Other process statuses are not processed, resulting in many zombie processes. This is not feasible. with the waitpid function:
Waitpid (pid_t pid, int * status, int options)
Pid =-1 waiting for any sub-process
> 0 indicates the sub-process to be passed in.
Parameters:
WNOHANG: return immediately without blocking. Other parameters are not stud
Original link: http://www.cnblogs.com/tdws/p/5754706.htmlThe persistence of Redis does not require too much involvement by our developers, what are we going to do? In addition to an in-depth understanding of the role of RDB and AOF , the rest is based on the actual situation to develop appropriate strategies, and more complex, that is, to customize a high-availability, data security Strategy .RDB: The snaps
Append, file will become larger to avoid this situation, the new rewrite mechanism, when the size of the aof file exceeds the threshold set, Redis will start the AoF file content compression, only the minimum set of data can be recovered, you can use bgrewriteaof
② principle
AOF files continue to grow too large, a new process will be fork to rewrite the file (also to write temporary files last rename), traversing the memory of t
1. redis, as a memory database, needs to store a large amount of user data, but the data stored in redis is stored in the memory. Due to power failure or downtime, memory data will certainly be lost. To prevent data loss, usePersistence ModeTo back up memory data; When redis memory contains data, there are two methods through its own policy. One isRDB Mode, One
Tags: redis persistent RDB AOFWhat is the difference between Redis and memcache?Simply put, if you don't have a persistent redis, it's just like Memcache, which is the equivalent of a cache database.How does Redis solve data persistence?
Redis persistence-How RDB works and Problems
Working principle of Redis persistent RDB mode:
Redis persistent RDB mode. Redis uses the copy on write mechanism of the fork command. When a snapshot is generated, the current process is completely copied, fork generates a sub-
Aof,rdb is a mechanism for two types of redis persistence. Used for the recovery of Redis after a crash. The features of the RDB are as follows: Code: Fork a process, traverse hash table, and use copy on write to save the entire db dump .Save, shutdown, slave command will trigger this operation.particle size ratio is large, if save, shutdown, slave before crash,
2018-1-17 by Atlas
Redis Persistence
Keep Redis's in-memory database state to disk to avoid accidental data loss.
RDB Persistence
It can be performed either manually or periodically, depending on the server configuration options.
The generated RDB file is a compressed binary file that allows
Redis persistence mechanism
Redis is an in-memory database that supports persistence, which means that Redis often needs to synchronize the in-memory data to the hard disk to persist.
Redis pe
Redis is a memory database, all operations are in memory, but the memory has a feature is that the program problem or system problems, restart, shutdown will cause memory data loss.
So you need to dump the in-memory data to the hard disk to back up.
RDB persistence is the process of dump the memory database to the hard disk, where the RDB is a file format and will be introduced later.
This paper is
The server may be down when the program is writing to the AOF file, and if the outage causes a AOF file error (corrupt), then Redis will refuse to load the AOF file when it restarts, ensuring that data consistency is not compromised.When this happens, you can fix the AOF file with the error in the following ways:
Create a backup of the existing AOF file.
Use the program that came with Redis to
supports real-time persistence, but it is possible to have data loss for a short period of time, which can be tolerated for general systems.
Configuration file redis.conf for aof parameter configuration explanation
appendonly
Meaning: Does Redis server turn on the AOF persistence mechanism
The CONFIG.C function loadserverconfigfromstring parse the code as
if (!
http://blog.csdn.net/canot/article/details/52040415About the individual's understanding of the pub/sub mechanism provided by Redis in the previous blog, it also mentions the idea of how to avoid one of the biggest flaws in Redis's pub/sub-The Persistence of messages (http://blog.csdn.net/canot/ article/details/51975566). This article is primarily about the code implementation of its ideas (Redis's pub/sub m
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