exploration Institute are divided into 1 as, as the core as; 12 subordinate regions are divided into 12, the region network as does not transfer domains from other as, and is only connected to the core.
● Border Gateway Protocol BGP and its planning
Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is a protocol designed specifically for TCP/IP Internet to transmit route accessibility information between multiple Autonomous
, especially for earlier network maintenance personnel who are quite familiar with OSPF protocol;
L in terms of scalability: the is-is router is strictly structured and runs stably. It can only belong to one region and does not provide direct support for nbma and p2mp interfaces. ISIS has better scalability: Isis can support multiple network layer protocols (OSPF only supports IP protocols); Isis can smoothly translate, split, and merge, without interrupting traffic; Isis is based on TLV, the Pr
2.10What is the main difference between 1.bgp-4 and earlier versions?2. What are the two issues that CIDR solves?3. What is the difference between a category and an classless IP router?4. What is the difference between a category and an classless IP routing protocol?5. Please explain how the rollup hides the instability of the network.6. Explain how the rollup produces an asymmetric traffic model.7. Asymmetric flow is not expected?8. What is NAP?9. Wh
The commands involved in this document are:
Neighbor [Ip-address|peer-group-name] advertise-map [route-map-name1] non-exist-map [route-map-name2]
Neighbor [Ip-address|peer-group-name] Default-originate
Neighbor [ip-address|peer-group-name] default-originate route-map xxx
3-6-1 neighbor [Ip-address|peer-group-name] advertise-map [route-map-name1] non-exist-map [route-map-name2]
This command is, in fact, the conditional route we often say.
If the mandatory translation into Chinese, such as t
The loop port has a very wide application in practice, and this article is about the use of loopback mouth.
BGP Update-source
Because the loopback mouth as long as the router is still alive, it will always remain active, so as long as the BGP peer loopback to meet the route can be reached, BGP can be established, in general,
4.4.2.4 255.255.255.0
!
Interface Loopback3
Ip address 4.4.3.4 255.255.255.0
!
Interface Serial1/0
Ip address 10.0.3.2 255.255.255.0
Serial restart-delay 0
!
Router ospf 1
Log-adjacency-changes
Network 4.4.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 2
Network 4.4.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 2
Network 4.4.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 2
Network 10.0.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 2
!
At the end of the preceding command, configure the OSPF route tables for each vro as follows:
R1 # show ip route
Codes: C-connected, S-static, R-RIP, M-mobile, B-
for routing selection between multiple autonomous regions, common are BGP and BGP-4. The following is a brief introduction.
RIP route protocol
The RIP Protocol was originally designed for the Xerox parc common protocol of the Xerox network system and is a common Routing Protocol in the Internet. RIP uses the distance vector algorithm, that is, the router selects routes based on distance, which is also cal
)Rfc1671 White Paper on transition to IPng and other considerationsRfc1690 introduction to Internet Engineering and Planning Group (iepg)Rfc1691 document architecture of Cornell University Digital LibraryRfc1696 modem MIB defined by smiv2Rfc1713 DNS debugging toolRfc1715 Address allocation efficiency ratio HRfc1723 route information protocol (version 2)Rfc1724 rip version 2 Management System Library (MIB) ExtensionRfc1738 uniform resource locator (URL)Rfc1752 recommends next-generation IP protoc
G0/0/0/1Rp/0/0/cpu0:test (config-if) #shutRp/0/0/cpu0:test (config-if) #commit confirmed automatically rolls back to the previous state after---30s, i.e. the interface automatically turns onSH Run int G0/0/0/1Interface GIGABITETHERNET0/0/0/1IPv4 address 13.1.1.1 255.255.255.0ShutdownRp/0/0/cpu0:nov 09:43:19.754:ifmgr[225]:%pkt_infra-link-3-updown:interface GIGABITETHERNET0/0/0/1, changed state To up//readers can see that the interface is automatically opened after 30s, which can greatly improve
default value is changed; the default IS-IS metric value IS 0, but it can enter the routing table. The default OSPF metric IS two types of LSA value 20, and the routing from bgp is 1; BGP sets MED to the measurement value of IGP. Www.2cto.com 4, when different protocols and different paths exist, use the Management Distance and measurement value for selection: -- add the route with the minimum management d
protocol used in the autonomous region is called the internal gateway protocol, which is commonly used with RIP and OSPF. The external gateway protocol is mainly used for routing selection between multiple autonomous regions, common are BGP and BGP-4. The following is a brief introduction.
RIP route protocol
The RIP Protocol was originally designed for the Xerox parc common protocol of the Xerox network sy
external gateway protocol EGP based on whether they are used in an autonomous domain ). The Autonomous Region refers to a network with a unified management organization and a unified routing policy. The routing protocol used in the autonomous region is called the internal gateway protocol, which is commonly used with RIP and OSPF. The external gateway protocol is mainly used for routing selection between multiple autonomous regions, common are BGP an
improves scalability by mapping domain names to multiple different IP addresses, depending on the geographic location of the user. Such a different server is not able to update the synchronization state, but it is good to map the static content.* Anycast is a routing technology that maps multiple physical hosts to an IP address. In the ointment, anycast and TCP protocols are not well adapted, so they are r
-performance load balancer.
geographic DNS improves scalability by mapping domain names to multiple different IP addresses, depending on the geographic location of the user. Such a different server is not able to update the synchronization state, but it is good to map the static content.
Anycast is a routing technology that maps multiple physical hosts to an IP address. In the ointment, anycast and
-performance load balancer.
geographic DNS improves scalability by mapping domain names to multiple different IP addresses, depending on the geographic location of the user. Such a different server is not able to update the synchronization state, but it is good to map the static content.
Anycast is a routing technology that maps multiple physical hosts to an IP address. In the ointment, anycast and
requests to a clustered server. Some large sites typically use this expensive, high-performance load balancer.
Geographic DNS improves scalability by mapping domain names to multiple different IP addresses, depending on the geographic location of the user. Such a different server is not able to update the synchronization state, but it is good to map the static content.
Anycast is a routing technology that maps multiple physical hosts to an IP
when DNS lookups return multiple IPs. For example, facebook.com actually corresponds to four IP addresses.
A load balancer is a hardware device that listens on a specific IP address and forwards network requests to a clustered server. Some large sites typically use this expensive, high-performance load balancer.
geographic DNS improves scalability by mapping domain names to multiple different IP addresses, depending on the geographic location of the user. Such a different server is not
multiple different IP addresses, depending on the geographic location of the user. Such a different server is not able to update the synchronization state, but it is good to map the static content.4>anycast is a routing technology that maps multiple physical hosts to an IP address. The drawback is that anycast and TCP protocols are not well adapted, so they are rarely used in those scenarios. Most DNS serv
-performance load balancer.
geographic DNS improves scalability by mapping domain names to multiple different IP addresses, depending on the geographic location of the User. Such a different server is not able to update the synchronization state, but it is good to map the static Content.
Anycast is a routing technology that maps multiple physical hosts to an IP address. In the ointment, anycast and
improves scalability by mapping domain names to multiple different IP addresses, depending on the geographic location of the user. Such a different server is not able to update the synchronization state, but it is good to map the static content.* Anycast is a routing technology that maps multiple physical hosts to an IP address. In the ointment, anycast and TCP protocols are not well adapted, so they are r
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