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Checking suspicious core modules (lkm/KLD ):In the core functions mentioned in the fundamentals chapter, we can know that the core functions of Linux have exclusive features, that is, loadable kernel module and lkm. We also learned that the core determines what the system can do. Therefore, the intent program may, of course, be blamed by embedding the core module! Therefore, rkhunter will analyze Suspicious core modules. (In
How to check whether the Linux server is under DDOS attack or linuxddos
Address: http://www.phpthinking.com/archives/427
Log on to your server and run the following command as the root user to check whether your server is under DDOS Attack:netstat -anp |grep 'tcp\|udp' | awk '{print $5}' | cut -d: -f1 | sort | uniq -c | sort –nThis command displays the list of th
2. Linux Network Configuration 2.0 IP address configurationHow to configure IP addresses for Linux
Ifconfig command temporarily configures IP address
Setup tool permanently configures IP address
To modify a network configuration file
Graphical interface configuration IP address (slightly)
2.1
Linux Network Programming 1-small-end mode and big-end mode, linux Network Programming big-endData storage priority Conversion
There are two types of computer data storage priorities: High-byte-first (big-end mode) and low-byte-first (small-end mode ). Low-address memory stores low bytes of data, and the high-byte mode
scanned by some hackers by a specific port of a wide range of machines, and tries to intrude into the system through this port. Unfortunately, the firewall or PortSentry program treats these intrusion attempts as normal and reasonable connections.
System Log check)
Logcheck is the software (http://www.psionic.com/abacus/logcheck/) used to scan system log files ). Logcheck scans System Log Files (in Linux,
Network Packet sending tool in linux and network packet sending tool in linuxChapter 2. Description
This document applies only to Tcpreplay3.x.Chapter 2. Tcpreplay tools 2nd. Overview
First, we recommend a Website: movie. This article is based on the reference of this website and obtained through some experiments.
Tcpreplay is a general term for a series of tools
Linux intrusion check utility command 1 can get the process where filename is running # pidof filename2 can see the process through the file or tcp udp protocol # fuser-n tcp port3 can see the file modification time, size and other information # stat filename4 check the loading Module # lsmod5 check the rpc service ope
Linux workstation security check list
Target readers
This document is intended for users who use Linux workstations to access and manage system administrators in the project infrastructure team.
If your team's system administrator is a remote engineer, you can use this document to help them ensure that their workstation meets the most basic security requirements
attacks
If you find a user logging on from your unknown host while checking the log file, and you are sure that this user does not have an account on this host, you may be attacked. First, you need to lock the account immediately (in the password file or shadow file, add an Ib or other character before the user's password ). If the attacker has been connected to the system, you should immediately disconnect the physical connection between the host and the
In the Linux world, the use of SYSTEMD has been the subject of intense debate, and the fighting between its supporters and opponents is still burning. Today, most mainstream Linux distributions have adopted SYSTEMD as the default initialization init system.
As the authors say, as a "never finished, the system, which has never been perfected, but has followed technological progress, is not just an initializ
/web-Dcatalina. home =/home/jdmail/web-Djava. io. tmpdir =/home/jdmail/web/temp org. apache. catalina. startup. bootstrap start
The jdmail web service process has been started.
After the preceding steps are completed, check that the email system is successfully installed in the Linux operating system.
Migration of Linux compressed files
Describe
4th up: Network card is turned on; RUNNING: Network card has been connected; multicast: support multicast; MUT: Maximum throughput (units, bytes) 5th, 6 rows Receive, send packet statistics on the 8th line receive, send data byte count
There is only a workaround for IPv6 without IPV4 address after executing the ifconfig command:
1. First
operating system on a x64 CPU processor. Just Select the one with highest comparability.If you want specific information on your system, you can use different switch option to return just the information Want, instead of everything about your system.Here's the options that can apply to uname command:-S,--kernel-name [print the kernel name]-n,--nodename [Print the network node hostname]-r,--kernel-release [Print the K Ernel release]-v,--kernel-version
MD5 when installing third-party files.
There will be a lot of 5 or missing prompts during the operation. If it is not the above pass directory, do not pay too much attention
6. Network Check
# Ip link | grep PROMISC
The normal Nic should not be in promisc mode, except for the security server. Otherwise, someone may intrude into the sniffer.
# Lsof-I
# Netstat-nap
Chec
Article Title: How to check whether a Linux server is under attack. Linux is a technology channel of the IT lab in China. Includes basic categories such as desktop applications, Linux system management, kernel research, embedded systems, and open source.
The guy from huicong security
Tags: Wan vlan style element parsing cat s function got EFIKernel Source: linux-2.6.38.8.tar.bz2In summary, writing a Linux network driver can only accomplish two things, one is to allocate and initialize network devices, and the other is to register network devices.1. Assig
Check the system password file and check the file modification date.
[Root @ fedora ~] # Ls-l/etc/passwd
View privileged users in the passwd file
[Root @ fedora ~] # Awk-F: '$3 = 0 {print $1}'/etc/passwd
Check whether there is a blank password account in the system.
Awk-F: 'length ($2) = 0 {print $1} '/etc/shadow
Check
Check whether the linux machine is 32-bit or 64-bit: file/sbin/init or file/bin/ls/sbin/init: ELF64-bitLSBexecutable, x86-64, version1 (SYSV ), dynamicallylinked (usessharedlibs), forGNU/Linux2.6.18, stripped
Check whether the linux machine is 32-bit or 64-bit:
File/sbin/init or file/bin/ls/Sbin/init: ELF 64-bit LSB ex
Check the port number opened on the server in Linux.
Before discussing this issue, let's take a look at computer concepts such as physical ports, logical ports, and port numbers.
Concepts related to ports:
In network technology, a Port can be a logical Port or a physical Port. Physical port refers to the physical port, such as ADSL Modem, Hub, switch, router
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