ASSERT syntax instance, assert syntax
ASSERT
Syntax
ASSERT [[ID group [SUBKEY sub]
[FIELDS val1 val2...]
CONDITION] log_exp.
Extras:
1... ID group
2... SUBKEY sub
3... FIELDS val1 val2...
4... CONDITION
Effect
This statement defines an assertion. any logical expression can be specified for log_exp. when the program reaches an active assertion, the logical expression is evaluated and the program execution continues from the statement after ASSERT only if the result of log_exp is true. after an in
. Checkpoint
2.1 First mark a dirty page in shared buffer
2.2 to the page that is marked as dirty, call write
If the shared buffer is large and the business shape causes the database to produce dirty pages quickly, the checkpoint will instantly produce a lot of OS dirty page.
2.3 To related FD, call Fsync, persistent
The database checkpoint process calls Fsy
active database and the passive database.Storage content:The contents of the mailbox database and the shared folder are primarily stored in Exchange Server 2010, and the mailbox database is the most accessible, and as for public folders, it's easy to understand that in versions prior to Outlook 2007, for things like free/busy information and offline Address Book (OAB) Download and other functions, you need to use the public folder. This means that if the enterprise is using the Outlook2007 vers
write SCN and commit scn to the data block header, the checkpoint also writes SCN to the control file and data file header, the user's DML and COMMIT only write SCN and commit scn to the data block header without updating the SCN of the control file and data file, the SMON rollback starts from the file header's SCN, that is, from the previous checkpoint. The SMON rollback is a data block not identified as
Introduction to backup implemented by perforce
Creation Method: On the perforce server, use the-JC flag to create the server.
By default, the P4d-r root-JC is saved as the checkpoint. N file and journal. n-1 in the root directory of the perforce program to record historical data at the same time.
The last checkpint. N and this journal. This is all the information of the current checkpoint database. For ex
When the Oracle kernel finds that an instance is dead and the corresponding thread opens the status bit in the control file, it will automatically restore the instance.
When the Oracle kernel finds that an instance is dead and the corresponding thread opens the status bit in the control file, it will automatically restore the instance.
Instance recovery is used to recover failed instances or failed instances in the parallel server environment, therefore, instance recovery can refer to both
When talking about the transaction log, you have to talk about the Checkpoint, or CKP for short. The transaction log and the Checkpoint both exist for the rapid recovery of the database. We need to know what the checkpoint is and what it has to do with the transaction log. What does CKP do? In general, data changes are not directly written to the mdfndf data file
the current requirements. You can set the maximum number of available instances to limit the amount of memory that SQL server uses to lock. The default value is 0, which allows the SQL Server to dynamically request the allocation and revocation of locks based on system requirements. SQL Server allows up to 40% of the memory to be locked. Keep the locks parameter as the default value 0 and allow SQL Server to allocate locks as needed. This option is an advanced option and can only be set with sp
Instance recovery is used to recover failed instances or failed instances in the parallel server environment, therefore, instance recovery can refer to both crash recovery and instance recovery in the parallel server environment (one or more failed instances can be recovered as long as one surviving instance ).
The target of instance recovery is to restore the data blocks of failed instances in the data buffer and disable the running threads. Only online archiving logs and current online data fi
Tags: IMA crash memory logs ordered also data class CEOAs with Oracle, SQL Server also makes instance recovery (Instance Recovery) when non-conformance is turned off, and this article describes some of the SQL Server instance recovery knowledge based on the article in the stack overflow. Original link:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41932735/sql-server-instance-recovery about Oracle's instance recovery reference before the blog post: http://www.cnblogs.com/leohahah/p/6973600.html First look
First, you must understand some concepts:
The information in the log file ensures that the transaction can be restored when the system fails. When a user finishes sending a commit, the commit complete information is always received only after the lgwr process writes the redo information required by the transaction to the log file (which may have been in the redo buffer before.
The dbwr process is always slower than the lgwr process (the dbwr process is a random write, the lgwr process is a s
restorememento () method of the initiator object to restore the state of the initiator object to the state stored by the memorandum object, that is, the "on" state. Because the internal class memento of the initiator object implements the mementoif interface, this internal class is the actual type of the input memo object, therefore, the initiator object can read the internal state of the object using the private interface of the internal class memento.Multiple checkpoints
The schematic Impleme
1 Definition
RBA is the address corresponding to redo entries in the redo log file.
2Composition
RBA consists of three parts:Serial number (4 bytes)Block number (4 bytes)Start byte (2 bytes)All of the above are in hexadecimal storage.
3 type
3.1 lrba
Definition: Position of the redo entries corresponding to the first dirty block in the redo log file
Note: The CKPT-Q maintains dirty blocks in the order of lrba, and dbwn writes from the CKPT-Q in the order of lrba when a
Oracle SCNSystem Chang Number) is an important mechanism in Oracle, it plays an important role in Data recovery, Data Guard, Streams replication, and related synchronization between RAC nodes.
Understanding the operating mechanism of SCN can help you gain a deeper understanding of the above functions.
Before understanding Oracle SCN, Let's first look at how data changes in Oracle transactions write data files:
1. Start the transaction;
2. Find the required data block in the buffer cache. If no d
Brief introductionThe recent test server for data archiving, during which the programmer found a problem, lack of space, I look for reasons to find the log file explosion. The database is then changed to a simple recovery model, but this problem still exists. After querying the data, it was found that the log file still increased in simple mode.Simple conceptSimple recovery mode is also called "Checkpoint with Truncate log", in fact, the name is more
Issue Log Problem Universal article
Author: Aladdin Published time: 2002/12/06 03:57pm
The following information originates from sybase.com.cn
Ssybase every database in SQL Server, whether it is a system database (Master,model, Sybsystemprocs, tempdb), or a user database, has its own transaction log, each with a syslogs table. Log records the user's modifications to the database, so if the command is not cleared, the log will grow up to fill up the space. Clear Log Available DUMP TRANSACTION com
the SQL statement, which means that LGWR writes the SQL statement Redolog from log buffer to the redo log file, and redolog the successful write means that the SQL statement was successfully committed. As to whether the buffer that has been modified by this SQL statement has been written back to the data file, there is no necessary connection with whether the SQL statement is committed. So when does dirty buffer write back to the data file? During checkpoin
Theory: logs are active, that is, logs overwritten by RBA pointers. If the checkpoint is complete, RBA will immediately redo the last redo log group. If RBA is absent
Theory: logs are active, that is, logs overwritten by RBA pointers. If the checkpoint is complete, RBA will immediately redo the last redo log group. If RBA is absent
The incremental checkpoint
do too many projects. There is a checkpoint every week. The topic of the checkpoint is provided by the mentor. The intern will do the presentation on the checkpoint. The main content is what you did in the past week. I made a total of seven checkpoints during my internship, and I felt a lot of GAINS. I can send my intern summary, mainly about my internship exper
The metaserver metadata persistence of the KFS file system adopts the checkpoint + Log method,The following uses the source code to analyze the persistence mechanism and implementation details of metadata in KFS metaserver.
1. Related source code files
KFS metaserver metadata persistenceCodeThe directory is KFS-[version]/src/CC/meta, where,KFSThe source code of metadata persistence is as follows:
(1) Meta/statup. CC:ResponsibleKFSIn the startup
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