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VLAN based on a layer-3 switch can resolve conflicting domain, broadcast domain, and bandwidth issues for the LAN. VLAN can be divided based on the network layer. There are two solutions: one is divided by Protocol (if there are multiple protocols in the network; the other is based on the network
.
The vswitch gateway configuration method is as follows:
Switch#config tSwitch(config)#interface vlan 1Switch(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0Switch(config-if)#no shutdownSwitch(config-if)#exitSwitch(config)#
After a L2 Switch is configured with a management IP address, you can use "Telnet 192.168.1.254" to log on to the vswitch within the same network segment of the Managem
H3C layer-3 Switch configuration: analyzes VLAN code instances. Currently, there are a lot of people using layer-3 switches, and maintenance of switches has become a problem that cannot be ignored. Only the three-tier switch is co
Principle Analysis: VRRP provides services to end users in the form of virtual routers, And the vrouters responsible for data forwarding are elected by a group of vrouters running VRRP Protocol, so as to implement layer-3 gateway backup.Multiple groups of VRRP groups are provided under the same VLAN Virtual Interface. Different VRRP selects different routers or layer
routing protocols to generate route tables, and running ARP to parse IP addresses; set the cache IP Forwarding Table item. As a basic network, the IP network is evolving into a multi-service network. Therefore, network devices must provide a data operation platform for different policies. In the smart architecture of the three-tier vswitch in the harbor, each data packet can be processed according to the policy through a fast filter engine.
2. layer-
domain, or transmit the VTP broadcast information sent by other vswitches In The VTP domain, but it is not involved in the synchronization and allocation of The VTP domain, it does not pass its own VLAN configuration to other switches in The VTP domain. Its VLAN configuration only affects itself.The switch is in Server mode by default.4) create a VLAN. By default, the switch only has VLAN 1. You can use co
The processing of layer-3 data packets by the Gigabit route switch technology, I insist on writing notes every day. Record your experiences and put more time into your career. In the traditional sense, only the device that processes Layer 2 Data Forwarding is called a switch
Case:There are two PCs at the front-end. After Windows 7 is started and the password is entered, the desktop file cannot be displayed (the desktop file is roaming on the win2008r2 server). In the lower-right corner of the screen, the Network Disk cannot be accessed. Refresh the desktop file.Analysis:The Network Disk prompts that it cannot be accessed because of two reasons. I. Hardware problems. Here the hardware mainly refers to the network. 2. software problems. There is no third-party softwar
Lab name: Use a layer-3 Switch to implement communication and rip routing between different VLANs
Tutorial topology:
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Tutorial steps:
(1) first configure the VLAN for the
From: http://nettao.blog.51cto.com/386537/211216
I,
Vrrp
Introduction:
Virtual router redundancy protocol
Virtual
The proposed router redundancy protocol aims to improve the reliability of the router (layer-3 Ethernet switch) and the external connection by using the backup mechanism. Generally, a default route is set for all hosts in the LAN to specify the def
) # switchport mode trunk
SW2 (config-if) # no sh
# Configure the VTP client (After configuring the VTP client, you can learn the vlan created on the layer-3 Switch)
SW2 # vlan database
SW2 (vlan) # vtp domain test
SW2 (vlan) # vtp client
SW2 (vlan) # vtp password 123
SW2 (vlan) # vtp pruning
# Add the specified interface to the corresponding vlan
SW2 (config) #
communicate with each other. However, if you connect a computer 192.168.2.2 to 3026a, you cannot ping the router. You can ping all the IP addresses of layer-3 vswitch 3500. Later, I added a route entry to the vro:IP route-static 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.2 (pointing to a layer-3
[Background description] The company has an internal DI-604LB + Broadband Router and a layer-3 switch. To prevent broadcast storms in the network, the Administrator has created three VLANs on the layer-3 switch. The company uses D
802.1p network services: Different Levels of gold, silver, and bronze services can be implemented based on different payment options, so as to ensure the services of high-priority users as much as possible. Supports the network layer-3 DiffServ service: it provides packet priority tag and priority differentiation processing.
The above intelligent services can solve the problem of distribution efficiency an
The h3c layer-3 Switch acl is an example of a new library that can only access the electronic reading room, and cannot access other hosts on the Intranet, so as to avoid security impact. the IP address of the On-Internet www.2cto.com electronic reading room is not opened to 10.0.1.9, the new library plans to divide vlan 11, network segment 10.1.11.0/25, and vlan-
Layer-3 egress connection to the internal port of the firewall
It is recommended that layer-3 core switches use VLAN1 to connect to the firewall's internal port. The Intranet access to the Internet may be slow due to IP redirection !!
The specific examples and solutions are as follows:
The core of a certain Enterprise
eth1.200 hw ether 00: 05: 5D: 61: 00: 31, ifup eth1
A complete VLAN (interface) is successfully added. This function is equivalent to executing vlan 200, ip address 192.168.200.1 255.255.0 on a layer-3 switch.
Configurations on L2 Switches
The configuration on the L2 Switch is the same as before. Take AVAYA P334 as
Idea: Configure The VTP host and client, enable IP routing, and divide VLAN -----> define IP addresses for each VLAN port, and enable trunk ------> enable DHCP on The vtp server, and define IP-pool, set different CIDR blocks to VLAN interface IP addresses as gateways ------> Add ports to corresponding VLANs -------> set management IP addresses and passwords of vswitches
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