This section describes the theory of Relational Database Design Based on relational algebra. Function dependency is the basic part, and various paradigms are introduced in the constraints of Pattern Design and their coping problems.
3.1 function dependency
The relationship design theory allows people to test and improve a design based on a few simple principles.
Index
Understand the related tables. FOREIGN key
JOIN and maintain referential integrity
For some suggestions on joins, subquery VS. Linked table Query
I found that there is a tutorial in the MySQL documentation, but the concept does not seem to mention, just tell you how (statement), did not tell you the cause and consequences (principle). Want to see a book with vivid explanations, such as the one that will give the various joins the VN diagram, and do not know how to fin
No developer knows Microsoft SQL Server, but some developers certainly do not know what SQL Azure is. SQL Azure is one of the three major components of Microsoft's cloud computing platform (Windows azure platform). It is a relational database engine deployed on the cloud. It supports the vast majority of SQL server fun
Tags: differentiating CTC identity sel paradigm Problem _id Third paradigm RelationshipThe sixth chapter of relational data theory This chapter explains the relationship normalization theory in detail, which is not only the important theoretical foundation of relational database but also the powerful tool of database d
Tags: first paradigm sharp customer vanishing subset keyword cell problem processing log In order to establish a relatively small and reasonable relational database, we must follow certain rules when designing relational database, that is, the design paradigm of relational d
-written transaction log, which is written on the transaction log before committing the data to the actual data page. Four. Consistency Consistency means that the integrity constraints of a database are not compromised until the start of the transaction and after the transaction has ended. This means that database transactions do not break the integrity of relational
Relational database integrity
1. Relationship: D1 × D2 ×... * The subset of Dn is called in the domain D1, D2 ,... The relationship on the Dn, expressed as R (D1, D2 ,... Dn), R indicates the name of the link, and n indicates the link
ContentsOr
Degrees. Each element in the link is a tuples in the link.
2. There are three types of integrity constraints in the relati
(1nf) means that each column in the database table is an inseparable basic data item, that is, an attribute in the entity cannot have multiple values or duplicate attributes. In any relational database, the first paradigm (1nf) is the basic requirement for the relational model. databases that do not meet the first par
1.1.1 What is relational dataRelational data is data that is represented by a relational mathematical model. The relational mathematical model describes the data in the form of a two-dimensional table, as shown in tables 1.1 and 1.2.1.1.2 What is a relational database1. What is the main code (primary key)A combination
information data storage, and improves the speed of data query and image acquisition. This article describes DICOM query/retriev. Based on the service class, the query/retrieve information model is analyzed, and the information model is implemented using Relational Database Service (RDS) ms SQL Server2000, finally, the offis DCMTK is used to verify the feasibility and correctness of Using
database. The object in the file, easy to implement, simple to operate, there are many class libraries have implemented this function, but the file storage method is difficult to express the relationship between the objects, performance is also insufficient, difficult to meet the requirements of large systems. The ideal choice is object-oriented database, but the object-oriented
The next step is to explain each level of the paradigm, firstThe first paradigm (1NF). Conforms to the 1NF relationship (you can understand it as a data table.) The difference between "relationship" and "relationship pattern" is similar to the difference between "class" and "Object" in object-oriented programming. "Relationship" is an example of "relational pattern", you can understand "relationship" as a table with data, and "
stored procedure Store function trigger Event SchedulerConstraints:Domain constraints: Data type constraintsFOREIGN KEY constraints: referential integrity constraintsPRIMARY KEY constraint: A field can uniquely represent the entity to which this field belongs, and is not allowed to be emptyA table can have only one primary keyUnique key constraint: A field in each row is not allowed to have the same value, can be emptyA table can have more than one unique keyCheck constraint: Age:intConstraintT
Object-oriented is developed from the basic Principles of software engineering (such as coupling, aggregation and encapsulation), and the relational database is developed from the mathematical theory, the two sets of theories have distinct differences, and Java is a completely object-oriented language, and this conflict is becoming more and more obvious.
For the current information system of Java EE, the pr
Tags: wait author href next explain tail time information problemPick self-Knowledge Liu Yan teacher detailed, clear answer for years of doubts. Liu ComfortLinks: https://www.zhihu.com/question/24696366/answer/29189700Source: Know Updated on 2015-1-9, answered@ Li Dezhu's problem ============ 2015-1-6 update, supplemented the BCNF interpretation ============ the majority of institutions in China Wang Shan "Database system Introduction" This textbook,
Nowadays, the BigTable (column family) database is used more and more widely, and the function is very powerful. But many people still regard it as a relational database in use, with the original relational database thinking to build tables, storage, query. This article take
Eloquent ORM (Object relational mapping)
ORM, the Object-relational Mapping (Object relational mapping), is a mapping between relational databases and business entity objects, so that we don't have to deal with complex SQL statements when we're working with specific business objects. Simply manipulate the properties an
apply named scopes to the main model.
$posts=Post::model()->published()->recently()->with('comments')->findAll();
This is very similar to non-relational queries. the only difference is that we have the with () call after the named-scope chain. this query wocould bring back recently published posts together with their comments.
And the following code shows how to apply named scopes to the related models.
$posts=Post::model()->with('comments:recently:a
Label:androidsqlitesqliteopenhelpersqlitedatabase cursor SQLite--Embedded relational database 1,sqlite data type: typelessness (no type) 1, you can save any type of data to any column in the table 2, support common types such as: NULL, VARCHAR, TEXT, INTEGER, B LOB, CLOB etc 3, the only exception: integer primary key This field can store only 64-bit integers, that is, only 64-bit integers can be stored when
Label:Objective
On a relational database commonly used SQL statement syntax is mainly relational database general structure, this paper discusses the relational database query SQL syntax.
Grammar Review
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