Recently, a Hadoop cluster was installed, so the HA,CDH4 that configured HDFS supported the quorum-based storage and shared storage using NFS two HA scenarios, while CDH5 only supported the first scenario, the Qjm ha scenario.
About the installation deployment process for Hadoop clusters You can refer to the process of installing CDH Hadoop clusters using Yum or manually installing Hadoop clusters. Cluster Planning
I have installed a total of three no
A Profile
Hadoop Distributed File system, referred to as HDFs. is part of the Apache Hadoop core project. Suitable for Distributed file systems running on common hardware. The so-called universal hardware is a relatively inexpensive machine. There are generally no special requirements. HDFS provides high-throughput data access and is ideal for applications on large-scale datasets. And
This paper mainly describes the principle of HDFs-architecture, replica mechanism, HDFS load balancing, rack awareness, robustness, file deletion and recovery mechanism
1: Detailed analysis of current HDFS architecture
HDFS Architecture
1, Namenode
2, Datanode
3, Sencondary Namenode
Data storage Details
Namenode dire
Flume is a highly available, highly reliable, distributed mass log capture, aggregation, and transmission system provided by Cloudera, Flume supports the customization of various data senders in the log system for data collection, while Flume provides simple processing of data The ability to write to various data-receiving parties (customizable).
Using flume from Kafka data to HDFs
The configuration file
Namenode large amount of memory; Seek time exceeds read time;Concurrent write, File random modification: A file can only have one writer; only support appendIv. HDFs ArchitectureMaster Master(only one): can be used to manage HDFs namespaces, manage block mapping information, configure replica policies, handle client read and write requests NameNode : Fsimage and fsedits can be combined regularly, pushed
Catalogue
What is HDFs?
Advantages and disadvantages of HDFs
The framework of HDFs
HDFs Read and write process
HDFs command
HDFs parameters
1. What is HDFsThe
Hadoop Introduction: a distributed system infrastructure developed by the Apache Foundation. You can develop distributed programs without understanding the details of the distributed underlying layer. Make full use of the power of clusters for high-speed computing and storage. Hadoop implements a Distributed File System (HadoopDistributed File System), HDFS for short. HDFS features high fault tolerance and
Transferred from: http://www.cnblogs.com/tgzhu/p/5788634.htmlWhen configuring an HBase cluster to hook HDFs to another mirror disk, there are a number of confusing places to study again, combined with previous data; The three cornerstones of big Data's bottom-up technology originated in three papers by Google in 2006, GFS, Map-reduce, and Bigtable, in which GFS, Map-reduce technology directly supported the birth of the Apache Hadoop project, BigTable
HA-Federation-HDFS + Yarn cluster deployment mode
After an afternoon's attempt, I finally set up the cluster, and it didn't feel much necessary to complete the setup. So I should study it and lay the foundation for building the real environment.
The following is a cluster deployment of Ha-Federation-hdfs + Yarn.
First, let's talk about my Configuration:
The four nodes are started respectively:
1. bkjia117:
Chapter Sixth HDFS Overview6.1.2 HDFs ArchitectureHDFs uses a master-slave structure, NameNode (file System Manager, responsible for namespace, cluster configuration, data block replication),DataNode (the basic unit of file storage, which saves the data checksum information of the file contents and data blocks, performs the underlying block IO operation),Client (and name node, data node communication, acces
Common HDFS file operation commands and precautions
The HDFS file system provides a considerable number of shell operation commands, which greatly facilitates programmers and system administrators to view and modify files on HDFS. Furthermore, HDFS commands have the same name and format as Unix/Linux commands, and thus
ObjectiveIn one of my previous articles, I had already talked about the HDFs EC aspect (article link Hadoop 3.0 Erasure Coding Erasure code function pre-analysis), so this article is a supplement to its content. In the previous article, the main point of this paper is to explain the HDFS from the macro level. The role of the EC and the corresponding usage scenarios do not go deep into the internal related a
IntroductionThe Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) is designed to be suitable for distributed file systems running on common hardware (commodity hardware). It has a lot in common with existing Distributed file systems. But at the same time, the difference between it and other distributed file systems is obvious. HDFs is a highly fault-tolerant system that is suitable for deployment on inexpensive machine
1. General criteria for Cloudera data compressionGeneral guidelines
Whether data is compressed and which compression format is used has a significant impact on performance. The most important two aspects to consider in data compression are the MapReduce jobs and the data stored in HBase. In most cases, each principle is similar.
You need to balance the power required to compress and decompress data, the disk IO required to read and
This is a major chat about Hadoop Distributed File System-hdfs
Outline:
1.HDFS Design Objectives
The Namenode and Datanode inside the 2.HDFS.
3. Two ways to operate HDFs 1.HDFS design target hardware error
Hardware errors are normal rather than abnormal. (Every time I read t
1. copy a file from the local file system to HDFS
The srcfile variable needs to contain the full name (path + file name) of the file in the local file system.
The dstfile variable needs to contain the desired full name of the file in the hadoop file system.
1 Configuration config = new Configuration();2 FileSystem hdfs = FileSystem.get(config);3 Path srcPath = new Path(srcFile);4 Path dstPath = new Path(dst
ArticleDirectory
1. Blocks
2. namenode and datanode
3. hadoop fedoration
4. HDFS high-availabilty
When the size of a data set exceeds the storage capacity of a single physical machine, we can consider using a cluster. The file system used to manage cross-network machine storage is called Distributed filesystem ). With the introduction of multiple nodes, the corresponding problems arise. For example, the most important problem
(1) Distributed File systemAs the amount of data is increasing and the scope of an operating system is not enough, it is allocated to more operating system-managed disks, but it is not easy to manage and maintain, so a system is urgently needed to manage files on multiple machines, which is distributed file management system. It is a file system that allows files to be shared across multiple hosts over a network, allowing multiple users on multiple machines to share files and storage space.And i
1. Use command line1) four common command linesPurpose:Because hadoop is designed to process big data, the ideal data should be a multiple of blocksize. Namenode loads all metadata to the memory at startup.When a large number of files smaller than blocksize exist, they not only occupy a large amount of storage space, but also occupy a large amount of namenode memory.Archive can Package Multiple small files into a large file for storage, and the packaged files can still be operated through mapred
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