Application:Application is the spark user who created the Sparkcontext instance object and contains the driver program:Spark-shell is an application because Spark-shell created a Sparkcontext object when it was started, with the name SC:Job:As opposed to Spark's action, each action, such as Count, Saveastextfile, and so on, corresponds to a job instance that contains multi-tasking parallel computations.Driv
"Original Hadoopspark hands-on Practice 10" Spark SQL Programming Basics and hands-on practice (bottom)Goal:1. Deep understanding of the principles of spark SQL programming2. Use simple commands to verify how spark SQL works3. Use a complete case to verify how spark SQL works, and actually do it yourself4. Successful c
First, prepareUpload apache-hive-1.2.1.tar.gz and Mysql--connector-java-5.1.6-bin.jar to NODE01Cd/toolsTAR-ZXVF apache-hive-1.2.1.tar.gz-c/ren/Cd/renMV apache-hive-1.2.1 hive-1.2.1This cluster uses MySQL as the hive metadata storeVI Etc/profileExport hive_home=/ren/hive-1.2.1Export path= $PATH: $HIVE _home/binSource/etc/profileSecond, install MySQLYum-y install MySQL mysql-server mysql-develCreating a hive Database Create databases HiveCreate a hive user grant all privileges the hive.* to [e-mai
Build a spark cluster entirely from 0Note: This step, only suitable for the use of root to build, formal environment should have permission classes of things behind another experiment to write tutorials1, install each software, set environment variables (each software needs to download separately)Export java_home=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_71Export Java_bin=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_71/binExport path= $JAVA _home/bin: $PATHExport classpath=.: $JAVA _home/lib/dt.jar:
1 installing spark-dependent Scala
1.2 Configure environment variables for Scala
1.3 validation Scala
2 Download and decompression spark
3 Spark-related configuration
3.1 Configuring environment variables
3.2 Configure the files in the Conf directory
3.2.1 New Spark-env.h file
3.2.2 New Slaves file
4 test st
You can see the initialization UI code in Sparkcontext://Initialize the Spark UIPrivate[Spark]ValUI: Option[sparkui] =if(conf. Getboolean ("Spark.ui.enabled", true)) {Some(Sparkui.Createliveui( This, conf, Listenerbus, Jobprogresslistener, Env. SecurityManager,AppName)) }Else{//For tests, does not enable the UI None}//Bind the UI before starting the Task Scheduler to communicate//The bound port to
Hadoop until reduce is actually the constant merge, file-based multiplexing and sequencing, and the same partition merge on the map side, at the reduce side, Merge the data files from the mapper-side copy to use for the finally reduceMulti-merge sorting, reaching two goals.Merge, put the value of the same key into a ArrayList; sort, and finally the result is sorted by key.This method is very good extensibility, the face of big data is not a problem, of course, the problem in efficiency, after a
Contents of this issue:1. A thorough study of the relationship between Dstream and Rdd2. Thorough research on the streaming of Rddathorough study of the relationship between Dstream and Rdd Pre-Class thinking:How is the RDD generated?What does the rdd rely on to generate? According to Dstream.What is the basis of the RDD generation?is the execution of the RDD in spark streaming different from the Rdd execution in
Introduction to spark Core conceptsA spark application initiates various concurrent operations on the cluster by the drive program, and a drive program typically contains multiple executor nodes, and the drive program accesses the SAPRK through a Saprkcontext object. The Rdd (Elastic distributed DataSet)----A distributed collection of elements, and the RDD supports two operations: conversion operations, act
Apache Spark, a Memory data processing framework, is now a top-level Apache project. This is an important step toward stability for spark, as it is increasingly replacing MapReduce in next-generation big data applications.MapReduce is interesting and useful, but now it seems that spark is starting to take the reins from it and become the primary processing framew
Tags: first trap city ace files register disabled who DDEInstalling spark requires installing the JDK first and installing Scala.1. Create a Directory> Mkdir/opt/spark> Cd/opt/spark2. Unzip, create a soft connection> Tar zxvf spark-2.3.0-bin-hadoop2.7.tgz> Link-s spark-2.3.0-bin-hadoop2.7 Spark4. Edit/etc/profile> Vi/e
Apache Spark Memory Management detailedAs a memory-based distributed computing engine, Spark's memory management module plays a very important role in the whole system. Understanding the fundamentals of spark memory management helps to better develop spark applications and perform performance tuning. The purpose of this paper is to comb out the thread of
This time we start Spark-shell by specifying the Executor-memory parameter:The boot was successful.On the command line we have specified that the memory of executor on each machine Spark-shell run take up is 1g in size, and after successful launch see Web page:To read files from HDFs:The Mappedrdd returned in the command line, using todebugstring, can view its lineage relationship:You can see that Mappedrdd
The output from the WordCount in a previous article shows that the results are unsorted and how do you sort the output of spark?The result of Reducebykey is Key,value position permutation (number, character), then the number is sorted, and then the key,value position is replaced by the sorted result, and finally the result is stored in HDFsWe can find out that we have successfully sorted out the results!Spark
project.
Scala Maven Project
Create Maven project, modify Pom.xml
xsi:schemalocation= "http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" >
Pom Main modified several places: Add Scala-tools plug-in Warehouse add Maven-scala-plugin plug-in add Scala-tools Warehouse add scala-library Library
Other maven Plug-ins can be added as needed.
Add some other class libraries to Scala when necessary
Add the Src/main/scala source directory and develop Scala programs
1. Spark is an open-source cluster computing system based on memory computing, which is designed to make data analysis faster. So the machine running spark should be as large as possible in memory, such as 96G or more.2. All operation of Spark is based on RDD, the operation is divided into 2 major categories: transformation and action.3.
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