Overview
Cost Function and BackPropagation
Cost Function
BackPropagation algorithm
BackPropagation Intuition
Back propagation in practice
Implementation Note:unrolling Parameters
Gradient Check
Random initialization
Put It together
Application of Neural Networks
Autonomous Driving
Review
Log
2/10/2017:all the videos; Puzzled about Backprogation
2/11/2017:reviewed backpropaga
Someting about Lists mutation1 ###################################2 #Mutation vs. Assignment3 4 5 ################6 #Look alike, but different7 8A = [4, 5, 6]9b = [4, 5, 6]Ten Print "Original A and B:", A, b One Print "is they same thing?"+ F isb A -A[1] = 20 - Print "New A and B:", A, b the Print - - ################ - #aliased + -c = [4, 5, 6] +D =C A Print "Original C and D:", C, D at Print "is they same thing?"+ D isD - -C[1] = 20 - Print "New C and D:", C, D - Print - in ##############
points of mini project are translated, Then translate the Mini project implementation steps, not a one-time full translation, take too long, the previous translation may forget, and the translation may not be accurate, and sometimes to see the original text. Complete a paragraph and translate the next paragraph, step by step. Do not translate all, some do not help to complete the task can not translate, save time. 4. Selective translation of code clinic,5. If you get stuck, search for keywords
Week 2 Practice quizhelp Center
Warning:the hard deadline has passed. You can attempt it, but and you won't be. You are are welcome to try it as a learning exercise. In accordance with the Coursera Honor Code, I certify this answers here are I own work. Question 1 Suppose a query has a total of 5 relevant documents in a collection of documents. System A and System B have each retrieved, and the relevance status of the ranked lists is shown below:
Sys
Week 4 Practice quizhelp Center
The Warning:the hard deadline has passed. You can attempt it, Butyou won't get credit for it. You are are welcome to try it as a learning exercise. In accordance with the Coursera Honor Code, I certify This answers here are I own work. Question 1 Can a crawler that only follows hyperlinks identify hidden pages, does not have any incoming links? No Yes question 2 after obtaining the chunk's handle and locations from th
continuously updating theta.
Map Reduce and Data Parallelism:
Many learning algorithms can be expressed as computing sums of functions over the training set.
We can divide up batch gradient descent and dispatch the cost function for a subset of the data to many different machines So, we can train our algorithm in parallel.
Week 11:Photo OCR:
Pipeline:
Text detection
Character segmentation
Character classification
Using s
What are machine learning?The definitions of machine learning is offered. Arthur Samuel described it as: "The field of study that gives computers the ability to learn without being explicitly prog Rammed. " This was an older, informal definition.Tom Mitchell provides a more modern definition: 'a computer program was said to learn from experience E with R Espect to some class of tasks T and performance measure P, if it performance at tasks in T, as measured By P, improves with experience E."Examp
In China, Coursera is very choppy and often gets stuck when playing half of the video. I don't know why. Therefore, you can only download the file and view it again.
There is a script on GitHub to open the link to download the entire course. It is very convenient to use. The method is as follows.
Because this script uses multiple Python libraries, it is best to use the Linux system. I use Debian Wheezy and python2.7.3. Of course, you need a
Coursera-getting and Cleaning Data-week4Thursday, January,Make up the fourth week notes, and this course summary.The four-week course focuses on text processing. Inside includes1. Handling of variable names 2. Regular Expression 3. Date processing (see Swirl lubridate package exercise)First, the processing of variable names, followed by two principles, 1) uniform case tolower/toupper;2) Remove the import data, because special characters caused by the
Coursera Andrew Ng Machine learning is really too hot, recently had time to spend 20 days (3 hours a day or so) finally finished learning all the courses, summarized as follows:(1) Suitable for getting started, speaking the comparative basis, Andrew speaks great;(2) The exercise is relatively easy, but to carefully consider each English word, or easy to make mistakes;(3) I am using MATLAB to submit the programming job, because of the MATLAB command is
Took a course on software security at Coursera. Here is a list of readings from the professor:Week 1ReadingsRequired ReadingThe only required reading this week is the following:
Common Vulnerabilities Guide for C programmers. Take note of the unsafe C library functions listed here, and how they is the source of the buffer overflow vulnerabilities. This list is relevant for the project and this week ' s quiz.
(Reference) Memory layout. Exp
IntroductionThe Machine learning section records Some of the notes I've learned about the learning process, including linear regression, logistic regression, Softmax regression, neural networks, and SVM, and the main learning data from Standford Andrew Ms Ng's tutorials in Coursera and online courses such as UFLDL Tutorial,stanford cs231n and Tutorial, as well as a large number of online related materials (listed later). PrefaceThis article mainly int
Week 1 Practice quizhelp Center
Warning:the hard deadline has passed. You can attempt it, but and you won't be. You are are welcome to try it as a learning exercise. In accordance with the Coursera Honor Code, I certify this answers here are I own work. Question 1 Consider the instantiation of the vector space model where documents and queries are represented as term Ency vectors. Assume we have the following query and two documents: Q = "Future of on
would the Vectorize this code to run without all for loops? Check all the Apply.
A: v = A * x;
B: v = Ax;
C: V =x ' * A;
D: v = SUM (A * x);
Answer: A. v = a * x;
v = ax:undefined function or variable ' Ax '.
4.Say you has a vectors v and Wwith 7 elements (i.e., they has dimensions 7x1). Consider the following code:
z = 0;
For i = 1:7
Z = z + V (i) * W (i)
End
Which of the following vectorizations correctly compute Z? Check all the Apply.
(w ')Description W over fitting3 Sources of errorNoise, Bias, Variance1. Noise NoiseOf an inherent, irreducible, or reduced nature. 2, Bias Deviation The simpler the model, the greater the deviation The more complex the model, the smaller the deviation3. Variance Variance Simple model, small variance Complex model, large variance Deviations and variance tradeoffs, deviations and variances cannot be calculated Training error and the amount of test data, fixed model complexity, a
-Normal equationSo far, the gradient descent algorithm has been used in linear regression problems, but for some linear regression problems, the normal equation method is a better solution.The normal equation is solved by solving the following equations to find the parameters that make the cost function least:Assuming our training set feature matrix is x, our training set results are vector y, then the normal equation is used to solve the vector:The following table shows the data as an example:T
Week 4 Quizhelp Center
Warning:the hard deadline has passed. You can attempt it, Butyou won't get credit for it. You are are welcome to try it as a learning exercise. In accordance with the Coursera Honor Code, I certify This answers here are I own work. Question 1 Which of the following is nottrue about GFS? The GFS keeps multiple replicas of the same file chunk. The file data transfer happens directly between the GFS client and the GFS chunkservers
Week 2 Quizhelp Center
Warning:the hard deadline has passed. You can attempt it, but and you won't be. You are are welcome to try it as a learning exercise. In accordance with the Coursera Honor Code, I certify this answers here are I own work. Question 1 Suppose a query has a total of 4 relevant documents in the collection. System A and System B have each retrieved, and the relevance status of the ranked lists is shown below:
System A: [-----------]
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