How to center Div, table, and webpage display
There are many different methods to use CSS to implement vertical center of objects. It is difficult to choose the correct method. I will explain the good methods I have seen and how to create a good Center website. It
absolutely positioned and out of the document stream, its width is calculated based on the width of the element content, which makes it visually better, preferably defining a width value for the element.With this approach, we can make the element not only vertically centered, but also horizontally centered, such as:HTML Markup
Copy CodeCSS Code
#wrap {
Width of the width:200px;/* element */
Height of the height:200px;/
: 5px; padding: 20px}
Call it like this:
At this time, the full width of the box should be 150 points, which is correct in all browsers except IE6. However, in a browser like ie5, its full width is still 100 points. The box adjustment method invented by the predecessors can be used to deal with this difference.
However, CSS can achieve the same purpose to make them display the same effect.
# Box {width: 150px} # Box
Today do banner found a problem, is the browser window horizontally stretched when the banner graph is not centered, so online to find some information, wrote a small demoHTML code:class= "Div1"> class= " Div2 "> Adaptive Browser Horizontal vertical center div>Div >CSS c
As the front-end siege division, in the production of Web pages have encountered CSS production horizontal vertical Center, I think we have studied or written, especially the vertical center, but also let people worry. During this time, I have collected several different ways to make vertical centering method, but each method has its own merits, it is not easy to
1, first give it the outer div positioning and left:position:absolute;left:50%;2. Get the width of the current element div and divide by 23. Change its css:margin-left:-(to get the width of the current element div divided by 2).function width (obj) { Obj.each (function() { var pagingwidth=$ (this). Width (); // pagination
Mission objectives
Practice Html/css Layout method
Learn more about CSS properties such as position
Task description
Implement the effect as an example diagram (click to open)
Gray elements are vertically centered horizontally, with two one-fourth circles in their upper-left and lower-right corners.
Task considerations
Consider a solution
In the development process, many requirements need us to center a Div, such as the HTML document flow of a div, such as the pop-up layer content part of this out of the flow of documents. Different situations have different centering methods, then share the next several common centers.1.text-align:center.Code:. Center
Center has always been a more sensitive topic, in order to facilitate the development of the future, the landlord felt that it is necessary to summarize, in general, the center problem is divided into vertical center and horizontal center, in fact, the horizontal center is
, you can define the border of a table as a uniform style, or you can define top, right, respectively, the color, size, and style of the bottom and left border.
You can use the table, td or th selectors.
If you need to set the border-less effect, you can use the CSS definition: border-collapse: collapse;
Clear: left;
Clear: right;
Clear: both;
Many 2-or 3-column la s are located using the float attribute. If you define the background color or
(-50%);CSS3 variable width High level vertical CenterAs long as three words can realize the indefinite wide high level vertical center.justify-content:center;//child elements are centered horizontally align-items:center;//the child elements are vertically centered display:-webkit-flex;Adding the above 3 sentences to the parent element allows the child element to be horizontally vertically centered.Use Marg
this to solve multiple div alignment when the spacing is not right,The principle of clear float can be found in [how to clear Floatswithout Structural Markup]Add the following code to the global CSS and add class= "Clearfix" to the div that needs to be closed.Code:Iii. other compatibility tips (quite useful)Setting padding to
Sometimes you need to useCSSSetDivText in vertical and horizontal directionsCenterI checked some materials today and found that the implementation method is also difficult from time to time.
In CSS, div text is centered in either of the following conditions:Horizontal center of Div textAnd the other isVertical
Although the DIV layout has basically replaced the table layout, the table layout and Div layout still have their own advantages and mutual advantages. For example, vertical center in table layout is a weakness of Div layout, but fortunately, the ever-changing CSS can be use
I divided the Forum homepage into the header area, information area, content area, and footer area. First, use a large Div to include these items, mainly considering the convenience of the overall page adjustment. For example, to adjust them to a wide screen or a narrow screen, you just need to set this large Div.
First
Code Paste it for debugging and use by friends.
C
Center horizontally, if you know the width of the element, you can use the
The code is as follows
Copy Code
. cell{width:300px; margin:0 auto; text-align:center;}
If the inline element is centered, then the direct use of the Text-align:center line
If the unknown element is the width and is not an inline element, then here are a few scenarios for you.
Using
In fact, a Box consists of many rows and many elements. vertical-align only acts on elements in the same row, and its vertical is not relative to the entire Box. A 60 PX height is defined above, but there are many lines in this Box, and the text cannot be aligned to the center. Therefore, if you want to align the text in the middle, you need to define a line-height attribute for it, so that the line-height is 60px, and it can work on the vertical-alig
external div height to the text size needs to be modified. I tried it myself and the height is about 1.5 higher than the font size;5. For system reasons, I have not been able to test it in IE8.You can click here for the final effect and JavaScript demonstration.2. The size is not fixed, and the image is horizontally and vertically centered.① Transparent GIF image + background positioning methodThe backgrou
CSS Center that thing. It is very simple to center elements horizontally in CSS, but it is not a simple matter to center the elements vertically, and for many years vertical centering has become the holy grail of
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.