rollback pointer points to the row before the modification in the undo log.
Transaction B executes the following statement
UPDATE innodb_test SET name= ' Shing ', age=91 WHERE id=1;
There are 2 records in the undo log that are connected by the rollback pointer.
The existence of the undo log solves two problems, one is the data rollback, the other is the implementation of MVCC (Multi-version concurrency control), the snapshot read read is the data in the undo log, so this
Tags: pap io7 run isolation State feature c89 CBE high performance1. LockWhy do I need a lock? Because the database wants to solve concurrency control problems. At the same time, there may be multiple clients working on the same row of records in the table, such as some reading the row data, and other attempts to delete it. In order to ensure the consistency of data, the database is to control this concurrency, so there is the concept of lock. 1.1 Cla
One of the most important performance points of the Linux system is its pagecache, because memory is much faster than IO, so everyone wants to get in the way of using the cache. File systems are no exception, in order to achieve high performance, file reads are usually pre-read to predict user behavior, the user may need to pre-read data to the cache to achieve high performance purposes.The implementation of the Linux distribution ReadAhead varies greatly, and here we focus on the behavior of 2.
How do you like reading more?
Supports txt/epub reading format. Relying on its 10 professional typesetting and its powerful book editing team, it provides readers with a good reading experience beyond paper books.
Format support: Txt/epub
Bookstore book support phone Alipay pay
1, Super free book search function to quickly solve the problem of searching boo
1, long text use the standard font size
The text you are reading now is not a large size, is the default display size of your browser, is the browser should be displayed.
I don't want to click on the "Zoom in," "Zoom Out" button, and I don't want to change my browser's settings. I want to start reading right away, I hope you can adapt to my settings, instead of letting me change the settings to fit you.
PHP file read operations involve more PHP file manipulation functions than file writes, which are described in detail in code instances.
The way in which data is stored in a text file is mainly three steps and some file operation functions are as follows:
1, open the file (file operation function: fopen)
2, file data read (File operation function: fgets, file, ReadFile, feof, etc.)
3, close the file (file operation function: fclose)
The following is still a PHP file read and write operation cod
Chapter Review:The 1th chapter of effective C + + makes himself accustomed to c++-reading notesEffective C + + 2nd structure/destructor/assignment operation (1)-Reading notesEffective C + + 2nd structure/destructor/assignment operation (2)-Reading notes"Effective C + +" Chapter 3rd resource Management (1)-Reading notes
has always wanted to the mobile device reading experience for a more complete research and learning, but the content is too much, involving a lot of traditional graphic design knowledge, currently only a preliminary complete font part. The complete research framework includes:
1. Interface layout Design method. The commonly used raster segmentation is suitable for the automatic typesetting of the complex content of mobile devices, and whether it can
PHP file read operations involve more PHP file manipulation functions than file writes, which are described in detail in code instances.
The way in which data is stored in a text file is mainly three steps and some file operation functions are as follows:
1, open the file (file operation function: fopen)2, file data read (File operation function: fgets, file, ReadFile, feof, etc.)3, close the file (file operation function: fclose)
The following is still a PHP file read and write operation cod
Article Description: QQ reading Elegant upgrade process.
QQ Reading as one of the UI designers, accompanied by a version of QQ read a version of the modified optimization, optimization modification, think it is time to settle down to write something.
Project background:
QQ Reading covers almost all the mainstream platform on the market, and has gradu
Almost all network media managers are worried about this problem, how to improve the editor's reading and writing ability? How to get the editors to finally deliver the soft text that satisfies the customer? Why the industry within the level of network editing is so unequal, so-and-so writing can be comparable to paper media editing, and some people's articles even the basis of the statement fluent can not do it? In fact, this is in the final analysis
Tags: tab str raise the From ACK where and isolation level schemeNote: This article is reproduced from http://www.hollischuang.com/archives/900Read behavior is a condition that can be encountered when multiple transactions are executing concurrently, while reading data. Understanding them first helps you understand the meaning of each isolation level. These include dirty reads, non-repeatable reads, and Phantom reads.Dirty ReadDirty read also known as
In this I only collected four kinds of file reading methods, namely: Read the contents of the file by byte, read the contents of the file by character, read the contents of the file by the line, read the contents of the file randomly, and append the contents to the file;Needless to say, direct sticker code, hope to help some people! If there is no understanding can add me QQ592652578, detailed chat.public class ReadFromFile {1. read file contents by b
The input/output of C + + is provided by the standard library. The standard library defines a set of types that support read-write (IO) for devices such as files and control Windows. Other types have also been defined so that the string object can operate like a file, allowing us to convert between data and characters without the need for IO. In general, class designers can also easily use the IO standard library facility to read and write objects of custom classes. Class types typically use the
There's not that much nonsense. direct to the point! For reading local files and changing the UTF8 format is still a part of the process of garbled, remedial or correct posture. Look at the regular reading first (at least my first reaction is to say that ...)1 //if error, throw IO exception in console2 Public StaticString read (string filename)throwsioexception{3BufferedReader in=NewBufferedReader
existing fileFILE *fopen (const char * filename, const char * mode);Mode can be one of the following values:R: Open an existing file to allow reading;W: Open a text file, allow writing, or create a new file if the file does not exist;A: Open a text file, write the file in append mode, or create a new file if the file does not exist;r+: Open a text file that allows you to read and write files;w+: Open a text file, allow read and write files, if the fi
QQ Browser How to quit QQ Browser novel Bookshelf is a very powerful online authentic book reading function, like to read a novel friend only need to search in the browser to see the novel, full screen to read the novel How to exit? Follow the IT technology small series of tutorials Step by step!
The first step: Open the novel reading function:
For example, the small series is
5 views are available in Word2007 for user selection, including Page view, reading layout view, Web layout view, outline view, and normal view. Users can toggle the document view freely in the view ribbon, or you can click the View button at the bottom right of the Word2007 window to toggle the view.
1. Page view
Page view displays the appearance of the printed results of the Word2007 document, mainly including the headers, footers, drawing objects,
Chapter Review:The 1th chapter of effective C + + makes himself accustomed to c++-reading notesEffective C + + 2nd structure/destructor/assignment operation (1)-Reading notesEffective C + + 2nd structure/destructor/assignment operation (2)-Reading notes"Effective C + +" Chapter 3rd resource Management (1)-Reading notes
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