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Overall physical migration of Linux with platform databaseRequirement: A machine is no longer used, to migrate Oracle a machine to machine B.Previous articles on similar requirements: http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-05/117556.htmThe purpose of this article is to use the integrated script of automation to realize the whole migration of the same platform database.1.A Machine operation2.B Machine operationA
software, testing the effectiveness of tuningChongqing si Zhuang Oracle Database performance Optimization 10 OCM expert teamHttp://www.cqsztech.com/content/109/227.htmlChongqing si Zhuang Technology Co., Ltd. is the Oracle third-party technical service units, southwest China is the earliest professional provider of Oracle
ORACLE 11g R2 database installation hardware environment requirements, 11gr2
Physical memory requirements: Minimum 1 GB, minimum 2 GB for windows7, windows8, and windows8.1.
Virtual Memory (or paging space) capacity requirements:
Available RAM
Swap Space Required
Between 2 GB and 16 GB
Equal to the size of RAM
More than 16 GB
In many cases, when the application administrator notifies us that the application is very slow and the database is very slow, we also find the same problem when performing the Select statements in the database for several examples, sometimes we will not be able to get started, because we believe that the various life-saving rates of the database meet the recomme
InOracle DatabaseDuring the operation, we may encounter this situation, and the data in the table may be repeated, which makes it inconvenient for us to operate the Oracle database, so how can we delete the useless data? The deduplication technology can provide a larger backup capacity for longer data retention, continuous verification of backup data, improve the
In Linux, the entire backup process lasted about five hours, and the backup capacity was as follows: [oracle @ smsbackup] $ du-sk1448023700. Backup script:
In Linux, the entire backup process lasts for about five hours. The backup capacity is as follows: [oracle @ sms backup] $ du-sk1448023700. backup script:
Last
=800m; redo the log buffer (Redo log buffer): Any modifications to the database are recorded sequentially in the buffer, and then the LGWR process writes it to disk. Size determined by Log_buffer shared pool: is the most critical memory fragment of SGA , the shared pool is primarily made up of library cache (shared SQL and PL) and data dictionary cache composition, Its role is to store frequently used SQL, and under limited
reads. The method of design and optimization is to reduce the logical reading of individual statements, or to reduce their execution times. In addition, some computational functions, such as custom functions, decode, etc. frequently used, will also consume a lot of CPU time, causing the system load, the correct design method or optimization method, need to avoid the calculation process, such as saving the results to statistics is a good way. (2) disk subsystem in an OLTP environment, its load
In Oracle databases, a series of initialization parameters are used for database constraints and resource restrictions. These parameters are usually stored in a parameter file and read and load when the database instance starts.
Initialization parameters are very important to the database. Many parameters can greatly i
, child nodes through SSH communication, automatic configuration)
./runinstaller
Do not select check box security updates checkbox, next.
Select "Create and configure a database", and next. (Choose to create databases and create data warehouses with official recommendations)
Select Server Class, and the next step. (If Oracle is simply under Linux, not clustered environment can also)
Select all nodes, co
view, this can make full use of the database capacity, scalability, and so on, all the conditions of judgment, The numerical computation statistics can be appended to the temporary table after the database server is unified processing, and the process of data result can be realized by the process or function of the database
ID of an Oracle user groupmore/etc/passwdOracle:x:500:501::/home/oracle:/bin/bashModify large Memory limitecho >/proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_shm_groupVi/etc/sysctl.confvm.hugetlb_shm_group=500Modify User LimitsVi/etc/security/limits.confAdd the following:Oracle Soft Nofile 65536Oracle Hard Nofile 65536Oracle Soft Nproc 16384Oracle Hard Nproc 16384Oracle Stack Nproc 163842.3 Creating a DirectoryMkdir-p/u01/app/Chow
A certain day at noon, there are users to reflect the system problems, said the process sent abnormal, to do not disappear, to do not open and so on. Maintenance engineer began to analyze the problem, the background clearer phenomenon is the flow log record insertion data failure, manual test table insertion Success, other phenomena, no rules, after a number of maintenance engineers, finally by the Oracle Database
Since Oracle database backups are available in three ways, each with different recovery characteristics, you should integrate database and file system backups, integrate logical and physical backups.
First, backup strategy
1. At the operating system level, with a large-capacity disk array, each
In many cases, when the application administrator notifies us that the application is slow and the database is slow, when we go to the database, we do a few examples of select and find the same problem, sometimes we will not be able to start, because we believe that the various life-saving rates of the database are all to meet the recommendations of the
active table. This batch processing program can run in idle time to avoid conflicts between the program and the user. If you can stick to the index planning, you can recycle unused space in time to improve the space utilization.
Segment fragmentationWhen a database object (a table or an index) is generated, the tablespace is specified by the user's default value or specified value. A segment generated in a
this program planning, you can promptly reclaim those unused space, improve space utilization.
Iii. Defragmentation of segments
When a database object is generated (a table or an index), the table space is specified for it either by the user's default value or by the specified value. A segment generated in a tablespace that is used to store related data for an object. The space allocated by the segment wil
/*************************************** ***************************/
-- Query table space parameters
Select tablespace_name, min_extents, max_extents, pct_increase, status from dba_tablespaces; -- query data file information
-- Autoextensible: whether to automatically expand when the database is full
Select tablespace_name, bytes, autoextensible, file_name from dba_data_files; /*************************************** ***************************/
-- C
Plan tables and storage spaces to prevent space shortages or wasted space
Plan for a quick recovery zone, define the fast recovery zone in a different storage area from the data file, reducing IO contention
Name of the planning database, Db_name,db_main,sid
Planning parameters within the SPFile
Pla
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