Suppose you have a standard STL container, C, which contains int,
Container And you want to remove all objects whose values are 1963 in C. Surprisingly, the method for completing this task varies depending on the container type: No
One method is generic.
If you have a continuous memory container (vector, deque, or string-see clause 1), the best method is erase-Remove.
See Clause 32 ):
C. Erase (remove (C. B
Oracle with clause learning with: [SQL] with -- query the total salary of the Department and Department dept_costs as (www.2cto.com select d. department_name, sum (e. salary) dept_total from departments d, employees e where d. department_id = e. department_id group by d. department_name ),-- Use the result of the previous with query to calculate the Department's average total salary avg_costs as (select avg (dept_total) dept_avg from dept_costs) -- co
DB2 index optimization can make the index more efficient and more reasonable. The following describes the DB2 index optimization policies in detail, hoping to give you a deeper understanding of DB2 index optimization.
DB2 index optimization:
An index is also a DB2 object c
Label:DB2 Date Time function (DATE (TRIM (CHAR (dt#11y)) | | -' | | TRIM (CHAR (dt#11m)) | | ' -' | | TRIM (CHAR (dt#11d))) between date (' StrDate1 ') and date (' StrDate2 ')) (Y > Y) or ((y = y) and (M > m)) or ((y = y) and (M = m) and (d >= D)) Basis To use SQL to obtain the current date, time, and time stamp, refer to the appropriate DB2 register:
Select Current date from Sysibm.sysdummy1 Select Current time from
sysibm.sysdum
Label:This section discusses the optimization of the WHERE clause, not only in select, the same optimizations are also tried with the WHERE clause in the DELETE and UPDATE statements; 1: Remove unnecessary parentheses: and and OR and and and d))))
- and and OR and and and 2: Constant Merge: (A b= and a=5
B>5 and b= and a=5 3: Constant Condition Removal: (B>=5 andB=5)OR(B=6 and 5=5)OR(B=7 an
: The Database Configuration Parameter buffpage only applies to the buffer pool with the buffer size set to-1.
26. How to Use in/not in without using the select clause when multiple fields exist?Select * From tabschema. tabname where (cola, COLB, colc) [not] In (valuea1, valueb1, valuec1), (valuea2, valueb2, valuec2 ),... (valuean, valuebn, valuecn ))
27. view the applications currently connected to the databaseDB2 list application [show detail]
update dBm CFG using parameter name New ValueModify database configuration parameters:DB2 update dB CFG
25. How to modify the buffer?
Add a buffer:Create bufferpool {[Not] extended storage}Modify the buffer zone:Alter bufferpool Delete a buffer:Drop bufferpool
If the buffer size is set to-1, the number of pages of the buffer pool is determined by the buffpage parameter configured by the database.
Note: The Database Configuration Parameter buffpage only applies to the buffer pool with the buff
parameters to customize the operation, and you can use one or more output parameters to return the result. There are four types of functions:
Scalar functions
Aggregate functions
Table functions
Row function
DB2 provides a number of robust built-in functions that are defined in the SYSIBM pattern. The built-in functions available include scalar functions (such as UCase ()), aggregate functions (such as AVG ()), operator functions (such as "+"),
Use the TOP clause to limit the data updated by the UPDATE statement. topupdate
You can use the TOP clause to limit the number of rows modified in the UPDATE statement. When the TOP (n) clause is used with UPDATE, the delete operation is performed on n randomly selected rows. For example, assume that you want to relieve the sales burden for a senior salesperson a
Last time we introduced: Suitable for beginnersMySQLFor more information about the usage of SELECT statements for learning notes, we will introduce some suitable MySQL learning notes for beginners.Order by clauseNext, let's take a look at this part.
Sort results by order by clause
The order by clause sorts the query results BY one or more up to 16 fields, which can be ASC (Ascending ORDER) or DESC (descendi
The bulk collect clause will batch retrieve the results, that is, bind the result set to a collection variable at a time, and send the results from the SQL engine to the PL/SQL engine. Generally,Use bulk collect in the fetch into and returning into clauses. This article describes the usage of bulk collect in these situations one by one.For usage of forall statements, see forall statements for batch SQL statements.
I. Bulk collect batch binding exampl
equals the Empno value of the parent node. In each row of the table is a MGR (outside the root node) that represents the parent node, and the entire tree structure can be determined through the parent node of each node.Use the connect by and start with clauses in the SELECT command to query a tree-structured relationship in a table. Its command format is as follows:SELECT ...CONNECT by {PRIOR column name 1 = column name 2| column name 1=prior split name 2}[START with];Where: The Connect by
Having is similar to where, instead of a limit for common fields, having is used to limit the aggregated results.
Example:
Select pname, count (*) as CNT from Ar where count (*)> 1 group by pname is incorrect, correct should beSelect pname, count (*) as CNT from AR group by pname having count (*)> 1
I should have understood this example.
The help says:
Having clauses are similar to where clauses, but only apply to a group as a whole (that is
Result set
And the WHERE
header files for both declarative and defined types. In the program, the customer should not be given a predecessor declaration, the program author generally provides two header files, one for the declarative, one for the definition of the formula. In the header file of the C + + standard library (terms and conditions), the declarations of the iostream components are included, and their corresponding definitions are distributed in different file parts, including,,, .
Note, the same ap
The having and where functions are similar, and are not a qualification for a common field, and having is a qualification for the result of aggregation.
Cases:
Select Pname,count (*) as CNT from AR where COUNT (*) >1 GROUP by PName is wrong, correct should beSelect Pname,count (*) as CNT from AR Group by PName have Count (*) >1
See this example should understand it.
Help says:
A HAVING clause is similar to a WHERE
control the result set as little as possible at the beginning.
A join predicate is generally described as follows:
T1.joincol=T2.joincol
In practice, in addition to JOIN predicates, the Where clause generally has local predicates, as follows:
T1.joincol=T2.joincolandT1.filter=literal_1andT2.filter=literal_2
The predicate T1.filter = literal_1 is used to filter T1 tables. T2.filter = literal_2 is used to filter multiple T2 tables, and th
again, and the log files are moved from this directory to the log archive method. By moving the log file to the temporary location, you can avoid the log directory from being full. This parameter must be a fully qualified existing directory.Cold backup is simple. Close the database first, and then issue a backup command, such as DB2 backup DB to C:/backup.Hot backups are also simple. First open the log retention parameters and then issue a command, s
the lower left corner.
Figure 1. New Dynamic forms for DB2
Just above the tmemo control, I placed the textSelect * from, as a small prompt: you only need to specify the table name and the following optionalWhere clause. You can use code to construct SQL statements, retrieve metadata (metadata) to obtain field names, and place these field names in tchecklistbox. The Code is as follows:
procedure TD
the classes of the deeper inheritance.C89 Standard Program Library.3. TR1 describes 14 new components (compnents) in detail, all placed within the nested space TR1 of the Std namespace, including:Smart pointers. such as TR1::SHARED_PTR,TR1::WEAK_PTR, see clause 13.Tr1::function. This object can represent any callable entity (callable, that is, function and function objects), as long as its signature compound target, see
The focus of this article is "Join clause (join_clause)", rather than table join itself.
Content
The table and its data used in this article
Oracle 11g R1 (11.1) join clause (join_clause)
Inner Joins)
Cross-join)
Outer Join (Outer Joins)
Natural Joins)
References
The table and its data used in this article
Department table DEPT
Employee table EMP
Oracle 11g R1 (11.1) join
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