Object-Oriented Programming has four main features: abstraction, encapsulation, inheritance and polymorphism.
1.1 concepts of inheritance and Derivation
In C ++, reusability is achieved through the mechanism of inheritance. Inheritance is a only
I. Memory Allocation for pointers and heap
A pointer is a type of pointer. In theory, it contains the addresses of other variables, so it is also called address variable in some books. Since the pointer is of a type and has a size, the pointer size
Retrieving a bean from the Spring IoC container is very easy. As you can see earlier, context. getbean ("bean name ");The key is to configure the bean. We configured a bean named mybook; When assembling this bean, the IOC container first
12.1 Dynamic Memory and classes12.1.1 A Review example and static class membersNow try implement a String class (a flawed one):// strngbad.h -- flawed string class definition#include #ifndef STRNGBAD_H_INCLUDED#define STRNGBAD_H_INCLUDEDclass
What is a list of initializationUnlike other functions, constructors can have initialization lists in addition to names, argument lists, and function bodies, and initialization lists begin with a colon followed by a series of comma-delimited
VariableBuilt-in types
In C + +, the definition of a type is basically the same as the C language, except for some differences. In C + +, the return type of the main () function must be of type int, as described in C + + primer. This has not
Const member functionsThe main value of a const member function lies in the const object. We know that the const object cannot be modified. To ensure that the const object cannot be modified, the compiler stipulates that the const object can only
Article 05: understand which functions are compiled and called in C ++
Knowing what functions C ++ silentlywrites and CILS
When will an emptyclass no longer be an empty class )?
The answer is after C ++ processes it. If you do not declare a copy
Class. There are too many tasks. Let's try to figure it out.
A class is a user-defined type. The goal of the class concept in C ++ is to provide a new type of tool for programmers, which can be used as easily as internally.
Access control: the
1. member functions generated by the compiler
1) default constructor
The default constructor is defined as "No parameter" or "default parameter value. When the user is not defined, the system can provide it.
The automatically generated default
1. A function defined inside a class is an implicit inline function.2. Because the purpose of this is always pointing to the "this" object, this is a constant pointer and we are not allowed to change the address saved in this.3. Constant member
I. Concept: 1. Construction methodSyntax format:Modifier class name (parameter type parameter 1, parameter type parameter 2,...) {.....}The method used to create an object and initialize the properties of the object, called the constructor method,
c++ Note 1.c++ has only 2 variables initialized
Direct initialization: Use parentheses, int a (10);
Replication initialization: Use of =,int a=10; (object's copy constructor)
2.cin and Getline Read string
CIN read-in
1. Class1) is the concept of the same type of thing, is the description of things in real life, the mapping to Java description is class definition classes.2) The definition of a class is in the description of things, that is, the definition of
carefully distinguish between pointers and references. Pointers and references are somewhat similar, and they are an indication of the object (not the class) that exists somewhere, but they have an essential difference. The pointer variable stores
What would you like to have for breakfast, lunch and dinner next month? Drink how many ounces of milk at dinner on the third day. On the 15th day of breakfast you need to add as many raisins to the cereal. If you're like most people, you'll have to
First, remoting Foundation
What is remoting, in short, we can look at it as a distributed approach. From the perspective of Microsoft's products, it can be said that remoting is an upgrade of DCOM, it improved a lot of functions, and excellent
The first thing to note is that the Java constructor is not a function, so he cannot be inherited, which is more common when we extends the constructor of a subclass, even though the subclass constructor parameters are exactly the same as the parent
Err, you can never have. It is said that the Java language is a simple programming language, based on the evolution of C + +, eliminating many complex features in C + +, but this does not guarantee that Java programmers do not make mistakes. So for
Program
first, remoting Foundation
What is remoting, in short, we can look at it as a distributed approach. From the perspective of Microsoft's products, it can be said that remoting is an upgrade of DCOM, it improved a lot of functions, and
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