deque accessibility

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13th: Minimize the accessibility of classes and members

correctness of the other modules, that is, after the modules of the system are modular, you can perfect a module in the future to improve performance without having to involve other modules, This is one of the advantages of loose coupling. It also improves the reusability of modules because they are not tightly connected and are often useful in other environments besides developing the environments used by these modules. Finally, information hiding reduces the risk of building large systems , b

C + + prevents--map/set such as associative containers such as iterator invalidation in STL--vector/list/deque-How to prevent iterators from being invalidated-that is, the use of erase ()

Sequential containers::(vectors and lists and deque)The erase iterator not only invalidates all iterators that point to the deleted element, but also invalidates all iterators after the deleted element, so erase (iter++) cannot be used, but the return value of erase is the next valid iterator, so the correct method is:: For (iter = C.begin (); ITER! = C.end ();)iter = C.erase (ITER);Associative containers::(map and set are more commonly used) The eras

"Deque" sliding window, double-ended queue solves array problem

C + + Handbook of DequeOwning header file Common operations:Back () returns the trailing element;Front () returns the head element;Push_back () tail insertion element;POP_BAKC () tail delete element;Push_front () head insertion element;Pop_front () head delete element; Question 1: Find the maximum value of the sliding window ("The sword refers to the offer surface question 65")Description: Given an array and the size of the sliding window, find the maximum value in all the sliding windows.

Read the log file, search for keywords, print the first 5 lines of keywords. Yield, deque instances

From collections Import Dequedef search (lines, pattern, history=5): Previous_lines = deque (maxlen=history) For line in lines: If pattern in line: Yield Line,previous_lines Previous_lines.append (line)if __name__ = = ' __main__ ': With open (' Log.txt ', ' R ', encoding= ' utf-8 ') as F: For line, prevlines in search (f, ' return ', 1): For Pline in Prevlines: Print (pline,end= ")

nyoj1117 Egg Queue (double-ended queue, deque)

enters a number n, which indicates that there are N (nNext n rows, one action per line, push indicates that an egg numbered x is placed in a queue, and a pop represents an egg taking the head of the queue. The data input is guaranteed to be legal, there will be no team operation when there are no eggs in the queue! Output after the output n operation, the number of the egg in the queue, if no eggs, the output "no eggs!" (excluding q

[C ++] [STL] vector, list, And deque

dynamically added data exceeds the value allocated by the vector by default, it is necessary to re-allocate, copy, and release the data as a whole.Release 2 List Two-way linked listEach node includes a fast info, a pre-pointer, and a post-drive pointer. You can easily add or delete memory without allocating the required memory size. Uses non-contiguous memory space for storage. Advantages: (1) do not use continuous memory for dynamic operations. (2) Easy internal insertion and deletion operat

Comparison of list, vector and deque in C + + [go]

Transfer from http://blog.csdn.net/xiaolajiao8787/article/details/5882609 Type Vector Deque List Memory management Poor Good Perfect accessing data using the [] and at () operations Very Good Normal N/A Iterator speed of access Good Very Good Good Push_back operation (Post insertion) Good Good Good

The difference of vector, list and deque of STL

, the overall redistribution, copying and interpretationPut2ListTwo-way linked listEach node includes a info Quick info, a precursor pointer pre, and a rear-drive pointer post. You can add and remove operations without allocating the required memory size. is stored in a non contiguous memory space.Advantages: (1) Do not use continuous memory to complete dynamic operation.(2) Easy to insert and delete within the internal operation(3) can be push at both ends, popDisadvantages: (1) cannot carry on

Performance Considerations for various containers (vector,deque,map,set,unordered_map,unordered_set,list) of the C + + standard library

in the red and black tree based set and map, but also to the list.In summary, vectors are suitable for trailing inserts, but it is not possible to take into account the performance of lookups, as the vectors of the binary lookup require reordering, or the vector is ordered to remain in order at insertion, so that the trailing insertion is not possible.But Vector is good enough as an alternative to dynamic arrays.Second, dequeDeque uses multiple blocks of memory to provide the element's error, e

Comparison between vector and deque in STL

Similarities: 1. Ordered container 2. Dynamic one-dimensional array 3. the time complexity of insert and delete operations in the middle is O (n ); 4. Quick and Random Access to elements Differences: 1. Vector supports push_back and pop_back operations. deque supports push_back, push_front, pop_back, and pop_front operations; 2. push_back of vector, the time complexity of pop_back operations is O (1), and the time complexity of header inserti

Stack, deque, and queue comparison

Stack stack, no iterator, supports the push () method. After going forward, go first, top () returns the top element, and pop () removes the top element. Deque dual-end queue, supports iterator, has push_back () method, and is similar to vector, has more pop_front than vector, push_front Method Queue queue, first-in-first-out, does not support iterators, there is a push () method, pop () removes the first element, Front () returns the first element Th

(deque) array

Basic requirements:    1) Basic differences with Vecctor    Vectors are added and removed at the tail,Deque added and removed at the tail, added and removed in the header.2) Basic knowledge: 3) Deque of the structure of the form:4) Basic operation and traversal:(In fact, there is no difference from vector, that is, two more functions Push_front and Pop_front ()1#include 2 using namespacestd;3#include 4 voi

Difference between Vector and Deque in C + +

1) Dequeue can quickly insert or delete both at the front or the end. However, vector can only quickly insert or delete at the end.2) Memory allocation is different. A vector always occupies a contigious region of memory. If a vector goes too large, it need to is moved to a new location where it can fit. A Deque,on The other hand, can is stored in several non-contigious areas; It ' s segmented. So a deque d

C ++: the accessibility of the most powerful. NET Language

CLR defines some modifiers used for access and access, which function beyond the equivalent of class member functions and variables in local C ++ (such as public, private, and protected, you can even define the accessibility of namespaces or nested types. To enable C ++/CLI to achieve its goal as a low-level language, in addition to accessibility, it also provides more control than other high-level language

Minimize the accessibility of classes and members.

The most important factor in distinguishing between well-designed modules and poorly designed modules is whether the module hides its internal data and other implementation details for other external modules. A well-designed module hides all the implementation details and separates its APIs from its implementation clearly. Then, the modules communicate only through their APIs, and a module does not need to know the internal work of other modules. This concept, known as information hiding (inform

C + +: the most powerful. The accessibility of net language

The CLR defines some cosmetic elements for access and access that extend beyond the equivalent of class member functions and variables in local C + + (such as public, private, protected), and can even define the accessibility of namespaces or nested types. In order for C++/CLI to achieve the goal of being a low-level language, it provides more control over other CLR platform advanced languages than access. Local C + +

Android Accessibility (Auxiliary Function) security issues, android auxiliary functions

Android Accessibility (Auxiliary Function) security issues, android auxiliary functions Android provides the Accessibility function and service to help users who are unable to conveniently use Android smartphones due to visual acuity, hearing, or other physical causes, including text-to-speech, tactile feedback, gesture operations, trackball and handle operations. Developers can build their own

Usability, accessibility of web standards and websites

The process of learning the front-end is rife with web standards, usability, accessibility, what exactly are they referring to?First, what is the Web StandardSimply put, web standards are the set of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript that we touch most in the learning front. The Web page is divided into three parts: structure (Structure), Performance (Presentation), Behavior (Behavior). The corresponding standards are also divided into three aspects: structure

[UVA 246] [deque]10-20-30

integers separated by spaces and/or ends of line. The integers represent card values of the initial deck for that game. The first integer is the top card of the deck. Input is terminated by a single zero (0) following the last deck.OutputFor each input set, print whether the result of the game is a win, loss, or a draw, and print the number of times a card I S dealt before the game results can be determined. (A draw occurs as soon as the state of the game is repeated.) Use the format shown in t

STL sorting (MAP, set, vector, list, stack, queue, deque, priority_queue)

the comparison function. Great Priority_queue 3. Custom: Struct CMP // minimum priority queue { Bool operator () (const long I, constlong long J) { Return I> J; } }; Priority_queue Struct node // minimum priority queue { Int ID, Len; Bool operator { Return Len> B. Len; } }; Priority_queue Q. Empty () // determines whether the queue is empty. If yes, true indicates null. If no value is returned, false indicates empty bool. Q. Top () // return that the value element of the top element is sti

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