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The optimistic lock and pessimistic lock of MySQL

Optimistic lockAlways think that there is no concurrency problem, every time you go to fetch data, always think that there will be no other threads to modify the data, so it will not be locked, but in the update will be judged that other threads before the data is modified, generally using the version number mechanism or CAS operation implementation.For example:There is a table like this:Update each time the condition is appended with a time condition:Update user_info set password= ' Somelog ' w

Thread, lock, recursive lock, semaphore, recursive Signal

Thread, lock, recursive lock, semaphore, recursive Signal Direct thread call: Import threading # directly call def run2 (n): # The function name can start n = 'devourer 'print ('rhread % s is start' % n) t = threading. thread (target = run2, args = 'n') # generate a Thread instance t. start () Inherited calls of threads: Import threading # Call class Mythreading (threading. thread): def _ init _ (self, n):

Shared lock/Exclusive lock based on Windows API implementation

It is well known that thread synchronization is implemented on the Windows platform. In other words, the methods of locking and unlocking of resources include kernel events, critical areas, mutual repulsion, semaphores, and even interlocked series functions.However, in the daily programming, we use these means to "multiple threads at the same time read and write to the same resource," before reading and writing to the resources of the false lock, read

Why do you have to Lock,lock?

When we use threads, the most efficient way is, of course, asynchronous, where each thread runs at the same time and does not depend on and waits on each other. However, when different threads need to access a resource, it is necessary to synchronize the mechanism, that is, when reading and writing the same resource, we have to make the resource can only be manipulated by one thread at a time to ensure that each operation is effective and instantaneous, that is, the atomicity of its operation.

Mysql INNODB Engine lock principle test, mysqlinnodb engine lock

Mysql INNODB Engine lock principle test, mysqlinnodb engine lock How does mysql INNODB Engine lock work? Let's test it. Mysql> select version ();+ ----------- + | VERSION () | + ----------- + | 5.5.20 | + ----------- + 1 row in set (0.00 sec) Create table test ( A INT (5 ), B VARCHAR (10 ), C VARCHAR (10) ); Insert into test VALUES (1, '20160301', '20160301 ');

Unable to obtain lock/var/lib/APT/lists/lock-open (11: resou...

After ubantu 10.04 is installed and network connection is configured, the error message "reload" cannot be displayed when updating the software source is found! Similarly, when "sudo apt-Get Update" is used to update the software source, "E: cannot obtain the lock/var/lib/APT/lists/lock-open (11: resource temporarily unavailable) "error message! At this time, I was shocked. How can I make a mistake? I have

Win7 System computer keyboard SCROLL LOCK SCROLL LOCK key how to use?

Win7 System computer keyboard SCROLL LOCK SCROLL LOCK key how to use? The specific methods are as follows: 1, first scroll LOCK button in the upper right of the computer; 2, Scroll lock button name called ' Lock rolling Screen ', in fact, is to

MySQL database sync pessimistic lock and optimistic lock

Tags: optimistic lock hibernate UPD transaction Hiberna submit exclusive table recordTest Required: Open two test windows locallyPessimistic lockPessimistic lock it refers to the data is conservative in the external (including the system's current other transactions, as well as the transaction from the External System), the data is locked during the entire data processing process. Pessimistic

SQL Server Lock Experiment (update lock probe)

Tags: upd dex tran from CEE SQL queries against recordsin this example, the begin Tran and with (holdlock) hints are used to observe the locks of SQL Server in the SELECT statement. The transaction is turned on to ensure that the lock is also observed by a very short query, because HOLDLOCK releases the lock after the transaction ends. UPDATE statement: The lock

Android multithreaded Research (9)--Thread lock lock

We used the Synchronized keyword in front of the thread synchronization problem, and today we look at the thread lock lock provided after Java 5.0.The implementation class of the lock interface provides a more flexible and extensive locking object operation than using the Synchronized keyword, and it is an object-oriented way to

Advanced Programming in UNIX environment-mutex lock, read/write lock, and condition variable for thread synchronization (Summary)

I. Use mutex lock 1. initialize mutex Pthread_mutex_t mutex = pthread_mutex_initializer; // static initialization mutex Int pthread_mutex_init (pthread_mutex_t * mutex, pthread_mutexattr_t * ATTR); // dynamically initialize mutex Int pthread_mutex_destory (pthread_mutex_t * mutex); // cancel a mutex. You cannot copy a mutex variable, but you can copy a pointer to the mutex, in this way, multiple functions or threads can share the mutex for synchroniza

Java thread (7): Lock Object lock-more perfect solution to synchronization problems

Previous Article: Java thread (6) Lock is the interface under the java. util. Concurrent. Locks package,LockThe implementation providesSynchronizedMore extensive lock operations can be obtained by methods and statements. It can handle thread synchronization problems in a more elegant way. We use Java threads (2) the sample code is as follows: Public class locktest {public static void main (string [] ARGs)

Thread scheduling issues: Lock Convoy (lock Guard) and priority inversion (precedence reversal)

Lock Convoy (lock Guard)[1]lock Convoy is a performance degradation problem caused by the use of locks in a multithreaded concurrency environment. Lock convoy problems can arise when multiple threads of the same priority frequently scramble for the same lock, and in general,

Lock control concurrency in multi-thread re-entry lock

the same time to get I and the self-add operation, and finally print output, so I showed the value of 3, followed by three threads are successively get I and make changes, so the output is 4,5,6. If you want to access the shared resource variable I in a sequential manner, you need to add a lock, then the first thought is to use synchronized to control the lock. Public synchronized void Run () { try{

Java Concurrent Programming---synchronized and lock two kinds of lock comparison __ programming

Performance Comparison In JDK1.5, synchronized is inefficient. Because this is a heavyweight operation, its greatest performance impact is the implementation, suspend the thread and recover the thread of the operation need to go into the kernel state of completion, these operations to the system's concurrency has brought great pressure. By contrast, using the lock object provided by Java, the performance is higher. In the multi-threaded environment,

The concept of optimistic lock and pessimistic lock in database

Lock (Locking)In the process of implementing business logic, it is often necessary to guarantee the exclusivity of data access. such as in the final settlement of the financial systemProcessing, we want to process the data for a cut-off point in time, and we don't want to be in the process of closing(may be a few seconds, or maybe a few hours), and the data will change again. At this point, we need to pass some machineSystem to ensure that this data i

Optimistic lock of database lock

I. Introduction to OPTIMISTIC lockingOptimistic lock is a relative pessimistic lock, but also to avoid the database phantom reading, business processing time too long and other reasons cause data processing error of a mechanism, but optimistic lock will not deliberately use the database itself lock mechanism, but accor

Oracle TM Lock and TX lock

This article mainly introduces TM lock in Oracle, understand that when we access the same table object in the database through SQL statements, if more than one user operates on the same table object, it may result in inconsistent data and data inconsistency, please refer to the consistency and atomicity of database transactions. Oracle solves the problem of data inconsistency in multi-threaded situations, mainly through two kinds of locks, one is pess

Optimistic lock and pessimistic lock

Why do I need a lock (Concurrency Control )? In a multi-user environment, multiple users may update the same records at the same time, which may cause conflicts. This is a well-known concurrency problem. Typical conflicts include: L loss update: the update of a transaction overwrites the UPDATE results of other transactions, which is called update loss. For example, if user a changes the value from 6 to 2, and user B changes the value from 2 to 6, use

Pessimistic lock and optimistic lock

transactions can still Insert new records, but must comply with the search criteria of the current transaction-this means that when the current transaction re-queries the record, there will be phantom read ).1.4 Snapshot The records read by any statement in the snapshot transaction are the data at the startup of the transaction. This is equivalent to a dedicated "snapshot" generated by the database for the transaction when the transaction is started ". In the current transaction, no data change

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