massive data processing
Our massive data processing here is mainly through a few practical problems, application data structure, familiar with hash data structure, bitmap data structure, and Bron filter. If the hash data structure, bitmap data structure and Bron filter
, click [Https://github.com/jacksparrowwang/cg19.github.com/tree/master/Data%20Structure] (GitHub)
Massive data processing problem, encountered problems generally have the file too large can not be loaded into memory, the conte
a large or busy system can cause a lot of inconvenience, so what is the result of fragmentation? Suppose many users have a range of initial letters ["a", "F") in the name to register, which will result in a large shard 1, so we need to take out some of its documents to move it to Shard 2, we can adjust the interval to make Shard 1 (for example) into ["A", "C"), so that the Shard 2 into ["C", "N"), As shown in the following:In the Shard 1 migrating some data to Shard 2, the interval of shard 1 s
system, RHEL6 series default–XFS, advanced log file system, RHEL7 series default–swap, swap space (virtual memory)Directory structure/root directory (computer): Store all data (starting point of Linux system)/dev: Device filesHow disk is representedHD, indicating IDE deviceSD, indicating SCSI device/dev/sda1/dev/sdb2/dev/sdc3/dev/sdd4/dev/hda/DEV/SDA5: First logical partition#######################################################Ctrl+alt: Mouse back to the real machine #########################
Goal: reduce the volgroup-lv_home to 100G and add the remaining space to the Volgroup-lv_root===========================================================================Resolution process:
# Df-h//view partition
# Umount/home//un-mount
# e2fsck-f/dev/mapper/volgroup-lv_home//partition detection
# resize2fs-p/dev/mapper/volgroup-lv_home 100G//Set Lv_home virtual partition to
be the value of the inode together with CP. Using this CP at the same time increases the number of nodes in the link file and the linked file (i.e. the second column value when viewed through the LL command).3.Linux system tiering and RAID:User↑File system↑Raid↑Physical hard Disk 1 physical hard disk 2 ...Among them, the raid is divided into the following types, the role is different;RAID 0--Increased write speedRAID 1--mirroring, for securityRAID 3-requires a minimum of three physical hard dis
SQL Server Backup is a system engineering that is time-consuming. Because the database continues to grow during the run, the corresponding backup also takes more time. The 100G database is usually considered a very large database, now 100G is already very common, and now many databases have reached TB level. In this article, we will discuss how to make a quick backup of SQL Server in 10 ways.
1, the hard d
Multiple partitions (3 partitions best) In fact, it is very simple, let me briefly explain to you,
1, with Bootcamp to do the 1th step, you have to prepare for your XP to prepare how much hard disk space. For example, we have given XP 100G (the operation is not much to say, this should be all right) $ A5 d. u-j t# O9 x* Z8 D
2, the preparation of an XP installation disk, in the use of bootcamp partition, we need to use. Put the CD in the optical dri
Jinshan Express is Jinshan software based on cloud storage launched free synchronization network disk services, more than 45 million users. Recently, the major network to exit the expansion plan, Baidu Network disk, 360 cloud disk and so on have some action, Jinshan fast plate also not to let go. Jinshan Fast plate can be free to receive 100G permanent free space, then Jinshan fast plate How to expand it?
Enter Jinshan Express official website (http:
be seen (as shown in Figure 2), to 2015 years more than 50% of the network device port with 10G port, and about 25% of the port will be used 40g/100g.
From the related forecasts mentioned above, we can see that the network evolution of cloud computing data Center is very clear 唽 direction. In order to reduce the delay of the network and improve the response speed of the data center network, the cloud Computing data Center will adopt the core + Acc
Switching) is an efficient IP backbone network technology platform. It provides a flexible and scalable backbone network Switching technology for the next generation of IP networks. The use of MPLS technology will greatly improve network operation efficiency, achieve QoS division for IP network services, and rationally allocate network resources through traffic engineering to implement restricted routing, MPLS networks also provide efficient VPN services and real-time services.
IP over SDH and
I. Introduction With the continuous improvement of modern management methods, people's sense of time efficiency has been constantly strengthened. In the past, only people were not heard of their communication methods, affecting interpersonal communication.Multi-Protocol Label Switching MPLS) combines the label-based Layer 2 technology with the layer-3 routing technology, and introduces a connection-oriented mechanism in a connectionless IP address, A short, fixed-length identifier called "tag" i
We all know some basic content of MPLS Multi-Protocol Label technology. Here we will mainly explain the multi-protocol GMPLS. In this case, we have analyzed the GMPLS and MPLS content to help you.
1. Introduction to multi-protocol GMPLS
With the continuous improvement of modern management methods, people's concept of time efficiency is constantly strengthened. In the past, only people could not hear their own communication methods, affecting the Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) between peop
feedback signal to activate the polarization controller for dynamic Polarization Control. Therefore, the loss and Fluctuation Caused by Controller startup may lead to feedback signal errors, which directly leads to performance reduction of the instrument. In addition, the startup loss also limits the resolution and accuracy of the measurement by using polarization controllers for PDL measurement. Similarly, the PDL of the polarization controller may make the feedback signal wrong, making the so
compensation, this reduces the cost of the dispersion compensator and Its appended optical amplifier. At the same time, the dispersion value remains non-zero, and the minimum value with a Code such as 2 ps/nm. above), it is sufficient to suppress non-linear effects such as four-wave mixing and cross-phase modulation. It is suitable to activate a DWDM System with sufficient wavelengths and meet the development needs of both TDM and
wavelength directly, time slots and even optical fibers. Therefore, for OXC data streams, they do not have to understand the protocol stack used to control information processing. There are usually many data links between OXC, each data link is controlled using a separate signaling channel, which can cause great complexity and waste, however, if the links between OXC are implemented as a group using common signaling, the implementation complexity can be simplified. Typically, OXC control connec
solution is the small Optical Node solution, which uses independent optical fiber to transmit bidirectional services, and small optical nodes adopt low-cost lasers. Small optical nodes are close to the user, so the coaxial network is divided into passive networks, and the return channel is arranged at the high-frequency end, which completely avoids interference of the return channel.
The second better solution is to use the Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access S-CDMA technology. At this ti
all backbone routers. The main performance bottleneck of a backbone IP router is the time it takes to find a route in the forwarding table. When a packet is received, enter the port in the forwarding table to find the destination address of the packet to determine its destination port. When the packet is shorter or the packet is sent to many destination ports, it is bound to increase the cost of Route Search. Therefore, placing some frequently accessed destination ports in the cache can improve
operators.
The current IP network construction scheme is to classify the data network, which is carried by DWDM or directly connected through optical fiber. Multiple routers need to be transferred between the source and destination of the IP packet, which will generate a large number of direct services, that is, services that are not directly transferred locally (Direct Business can account for 60% of the total processing capacity of a core router),
In modern communication networks, dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) optical transmission networks make full use of the huge bandwidth resources of optical fiber to meet the explosive growth needs of various communication services. However, the transmission and exchange of high-quality data services still adopt multi-layer network architecture solutions such as IP over ATM and IP over SDH, which not only have a huge overhead, but must also
Write an insert statement today to directly extract the data in a table and insert it into another table. The result syntax is missing. Searching for half a day. It's an idiot. Let's record the found syntax first...Set feedback off;Set pagesize 0;
Create Table Foo (a number, B varchar (10), c varchar (10 ));
Insert into Foo values (15, 'abc', 'def ');Insert into Foo values (998, 'max ', 'Min ');Insert into Foo values (7, 'bla', 'bla ');Insert into Foo values (632, 'Now ', 'then ');
Insert into f
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