,myinterrupt.c,mypcb.h1. Mypcb.hImportant header file, which mainly defines the declaration of the Process Control structure PCB, kernel stack size and scheduling algorithm./* Cpu-specific State of this task */struct Thread {unsigned LONGIP;unsigned longsp;};typedef struct pcb{int pid;Volatile long state;/*-1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped * *Char Stack[kernel_stack_size];/* Cpu-specific State of this task */struct thread thread;unsigned longtask_entry;struct PCB *next;} TPCB;2.myinterrupt.c
other than esp. The scaling factor can be 1, 2, 4, or 8. The offset is an immediate number. For example, [ebp+edx*8+200] is a valid, valid address expression. Of course, in most cases you don't need to be so complicated, the address, scaling factor, and offset do not necessarily appear.
The base unit of memory is bytes (byte). Each byte is 8 bits, so the maximum number of energy-saving expressions per word is 11111111, or 255 of the decimal. In gene
segment descriptor of ring0) to the SS register.4. Load the value of sysenter_esp_msr to the ESP register.5. Switch the privileged level to ring06. If the VM flag of the eflags register is set, clear the flag.7. Start executing the specified ring0 codeAfter the ring0 code is executed and the sysexit command is called to return the ring3 code, the CPU will perform the following operations:1. Load the value of sysenter_cs_msr plus 16 (code segment desc
leads to errors and crashes several times at least. In theory, the AES problem can also be solved.To solve this problem, although I have not tried it.To upgrade to the latest kernel, you must· Compile and install libkvm· Compile ps, vmstat, top, and install it on a machine with a new kernelReaders can view the latest updates in http://www.openbsd.org/anoncvs.html.After the new kernel starts to work, two gateways that can be used as OpenBSD VPN will appear. Ensure Two SystemsThe/etc/sysctl. conf
stack recovery method is different, and this is also the most important.
_ Cdecl rules require the caller to be responsible for Stack restoration. From the Assembly perspective, the position of stack restoration is within the calling function, consider such a piece of C ++ code (Debug under VC)
Copy codeThe Code is as follows: # include
Void _ cdecl func (int param1, int param2, int param3 ){Int var1 = param1;Int var2 = param2;Int var3 = param3;
Printf ("% ld \ n", long ( param1 ));Printf ("%
organize the processes. The main function of the embedded assembly code is to initialize the No. 0 process, the ESP of process No. 0 is written to the ESP register, because the process has not yet begun to execute, so the process of ESP and EBP should point to the bottom of the stack (empty stack), in addition, the NO. 0 process of the EIP here has pointed to th
Introduction
EFS Web server is a software that can manage server files over a Web side, and sending a GET request too long can trigger a buffer overflow vulnerabilityAnalysis Source: https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39008/ Experimental Environment
WinXP SP3 Chinese versionEFS Web Server7.2Immunity DebuggerWinDbgIdaMona Vulnerability Analysis
Because the author uses the address of the overlay Seh program in ImageLoad.dll, no ASLR, so the use of more stable, open on the pop-up calculator
We w
. Load the new process context into the machine register.The Contex is actually a few register variables that are used to hold the values of these registers.The function code for Swtch is as follows:# Context Switch## void Swtch (struct context **old, struct context *new);## Save Current Register context# and then the load register context from new. Globl SWTCHSWTCH:MOVL4 (%esp), %eax movl 8 (%esp), %edx #
Today, I cracked a construction software running on the auto cad platform. Through debugging tracking, I found that the software was installed and registered with a limited number of times.Cracking Process: today, a building software running on the auto cad platform was cracked. Through debugging and tracking, it was found that the software was installed and registered with a limited number of times.
1. Registration is performed during installation, unlike general registration after installation
First of all to ensure that the computer has downloaded the Git client, no self- https://git-scm.com/downloadSTEP1: Get the Build ToolchainWindows does not have a built-in "make" environment, so you will need a GNU-compatible environment to install the toolchain. We use the MSYS2 Environment to provide this. You don't have to use this environment all the time, you can program with front-end software such as Eclipse or Arduio, but the toolchain is actually running in the background. The quick
it ). The Code distortion method used: * use JMP to disrupt the code. This is not a new trick, but it still works. * Use JMP to wrap multiple functions together. In this way, the analysts cannot find where the function starts and ends. * Change call. The attacker is extremely sensitive to call, which makes it impossible to find a call. For example, I can change call sub1 to mov eax, offset sub1 + 3 push offset @ 1sub eax, 3jmp eax @ 1: * To Change ret. The attacker is extremely sensitive to ret
[Transfer] http://www.eefocus.com/article/09-06/74895s.html
The Intel i386 architecture includes a special segment type, called the task status segment (TSS), as shown in Figure 5.4. Each task contains a TSS segment whose minimum length is 104 bytes. It is defined as a tss_struct structure in/include/i386/processor. h:
Struct tss_struct {Unsigned short back_link ,__ bLH;Unsigned long esp0;Unsigned short ss0 ,__ ss0h;/* level 0 Stack pointer, that is, kernel level in Linux */Unsigned lon
The following C ++CodeWhat will the corresponding assembly code look like?
# Include Int Addemup ( Int , Int ); Void Main ( Void ){ Int X = 5; Int Y = 10; Int Z = 0; Z = Addemup ( X , Y ); Printf ( "Z = % I \ n" , Z );} Int Addemup ( Int A , Int B ){ Int C = 0; C = A + B ; Return ( C );}
1: # Include 2: 3: Int Addemup ( Int , Int ); 4: 5: Void Main ( Void ) 6 :{ Addemup ! Main : 00401000 55 Push EBP ; Save base pointer 00401001 8bec MoV EBP ,
, so we clobber * them expl icitly, via unused output variables. * (EAX and EBP are not listed because EBP are saved/restored PNS * explicitly for Wchan access and EAX are the R Eturn value of $ * __switch_to ())*/ +UnsignedLongebx, ecx, edx, ESI, EDI; A theAsmvolatile("pushfl\n\t" /*Save Flags*/ + "PUSHL%%ebp\n\t" /*Save EBP*/ - "MOVL%%e
Recently in the WiFi module, found that the Web SDK development of little information, found a set of video tutorials, but the presenter of the lecture style is unbearable. Students interested in SDK-based development can build a development environment through eclipes on Ubuntu systems through this post.The process can be divided into two steps:1. Download and compile the SDK2, Configuration EclipesFirst, download and compile the SDKThe esp8266 SDK has two types, esp8266_rtos_sdk and ESP8266_NO
();(3)The break-in public code is as follows:All interrupts share the code, before which the value of the interrupt request number is pressed into the stack, which determines the source of the interrupt source, such as 0x03-256, minus the negative numbers mainly to differentiate between system calls//After entering interrupts, the CPU disables interrupts. P2align CONFIG_X86_L1 _cache_shiftcommon_interrupt:addl $-0x80, (%ESP)//Adjust vector into the [
"Copyright Notice: respect for the original, reproduced please retain the source: blog.csdn.net/shallnet, the article only for learning Exchange, do not use for commercial purposes"A stack is a specially reserved area for storing data in memory, where data is stored and deleted in a particular way. The general memory area data elements are stored in a contiguous way into the data segment, with the lowest memory in the data segment starting to be stored, and then storing the higher memory locatio
C language function call process, function call
Parsing the function call process from the perspective of Assembly
Let's take a look at the following simple function call process:
1 int Add(int x,int y) 2 { 3 int sum = 0; 4 sum = x + y; 5 return sum; 6 } 7 8 int main () 9 {10 int a = 10;11 int b = 12;12 int ret = 0;13 ret = Add(a,b);14 return 0;15 }
Today, we mainly use assembly code to describe this process. First, we will introduce several registers and the me
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