freebsd foundation

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Properties of FreeBSD files

reliability, which is required for FreeBSD systems that serve as servers. Unix's tree-like directory structure is very standard, that kind of file should be placed in that directory has a certain habit. Of course, in different UNIX, the location of the specific files also have subtle differences, in fact, in the process of UNIX development, the standard directory tree structure has several major changes, but the basic structure is the same. Because

FreeBSD Super User root and login category

Super User Root Superuser is the owner of Unix, has all the rights, so it is also very dangerous, improper use of super user power can cause irreparable damage to the system. Even though you don't need to share the system with other people for the FreeBSD system you use, do not use root to do day-to-day work. Typically, administrators operate only with ordinary accounts under normal circumstances and use superuser privileges only when necessary to pe

FreeBSD Adjust system settings

In FreeBSD systems, many settings require direct changes to the settings file, such as the system startup script rc.conf, the control terminal settings file/etc/ttys, and so on. Although most of the system's parameters can be set by the installer Sysinstall, changing the configuration file is more straightforward. And for administrators, only understand the configuration file is how to control the performance of the system in order to fundamentally so

FreeBSD IPComp Load Compression Stack Overflow Vulnerability

Release date:Updated on: Affected Systems:FreeBSD 8.1FreeBSD 8.0FreeBSD 7.1FreeBSD 7.0Description:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------FreeBSD is a UNIX operating system and an important branch of Unix developed from BSD, javasbsd, and 4.4BSD. FreeBSD has a security vulnerability in implementation. Malicious users can exploit this vulnerability to cause denial of

Install the DHCP server on FreeBSD

Install the DHCP server on FreeBSD-general Linux technology-Linux technology and application information. For more information, see. Install the DHCP server on FreeBSD System installation under Virtual Machine Partition:/fs 500 M Swap 256 M /Usr fs 2048 M /Var fs 500 M /Tmp fs 500 M /Home fs 1024 M /Soft fs remaining space Host Name: one Account: root Password 123456 # Vi/etc/rc. conf Sshd_enable = "yes"

FreeBSD sets the minimum cpu operating frequency for powerd.

Article Title: FreeBSD sets the minimum cpu operating frequency for powerd. Linux is a technology channel of the IT lab in China. Includes basic categories such as desktop applications, Linux system management, kernel research, embedded systems, and open source. After FreeBSD starts powerd, how does one ensure that the cpu frequency is not reduced to a low level, resulting in system stability or slow start

Record: FreeBSD, Debian, and CentOS are bound to multiple IP addresses for one Nic.

Record that FreeBSD, Debian, and CentOS are bound to multiple IP addresses-Linux Enterprise applications-Linux server applications. For more information, see the following. 1. FreeBSD: Configure/etc/rc. conf Ifconfig_interface = "inet 192.168.1.5 255.255.255.0" Ifconfig_interface_alias0 = "inet 192.168.1.6 255.255.255.0" Note that the interface is the name of the NIC device. 2. Debian /Etc/network/int

FreeBSD + Nginx + FastCGI PHP + MySQL Server

I heard that Nginx is very strong. The company's O M team mentioned Nginx. Today, I manually reinstalled my server. The server system still uses FreeBSD, and the new version 7.2 is used this time.Required software:Nginx 0.6.38Spawn-fcgi-1.6.0Php5-5.2.9MySQL 5.0.77Proftpd-1.3.2Memcached-1.2.6_11. Install the system. It takes less than 15 minutes to install the system. Select the minimum number of packages, such as Ports, Perl, and Python. Enable ssh.2

FreeBSD from scratch --- post-installation configuration (2)

System optimization and security settings the last time we talked about FreeBSD's basic software installation and configuration. next we will talk about the detailed configuration and security settings of the system. 1. system optimization settings. 1. network related settings Nic and IP address settings: if no IP address is set during installation, you need to enter the system and set the process... System optimization and security settings Last time I talked about the basic software install

How to use the mandatory access control system TrustedBSDMAC in FreeBSD

In traditional UNIX systems, DAC protection measures include file access mode and access control list, while MAC provides process control and firewall. The TrustedBSD program combines the core FreeBSD release with trusted security components that comply with the information technology security assessment standard (ITSEC. These components provide In traditional UNIX systems, DAC protection measures include file access mode and access control list, whil

FreeBSD terminal configuration

FreeBSD terminal configuration. 1. resolution: Use the following command to obtain the display mode supported by the local machine: vidcontrol-imode lt;/dev/ttyv0root @ netkiller:/root # vidcontrol-imode lt; /dev/ttyv0mode # flagstypesize... freeBSD terminal configuration. 1. resolution: Use the following command to obtain the display mode supported by the local machine: vidcontrol-I mode

How to update FreeBSD via proxy

Article Title: how to update FreeBSD through proxy online. Linux is a technology channel of the IT lab in China. Includes basic categories such as desktop applications, Linux system management, kernel research, embedded systems, and open source. If you have a FreeBSD, and you want to connect cvsup to the latest src after Microsoft's ISA or ms proxy, try:1) first, cvsup needs to be compiled and installed us

Bind multiple NICs of Linux and FreeBSD to increase server traffic

This article may be helpful if you think that a gigabit Nic on an intranet server cannot meet your switching needs.In fact, I have never thought about writing this article before, because I had an interview with a well-known domestic video website two days ago. I had the following question: "I will give you a server with four Gigabit NICs, how can I achieve the maximum 4G traffic output?" At that time, I did not think much about completing the job. After several days, I deployed the hadoop clust

Install FreeBSD in VirtualBox

HOST: WinXP sp3VirtualBox 2.2.2FreeBSD7.1-releaseI won't talk much about installing and using VBOX in XP. The Chinese interface is very simple and dumb. Note that VBOX only supports virtual hard disks with a fixed size not greater than 4 GB, so I will use 3.99 GB.Install FreeBSD7.1-release's ISO file, which is the same as normal installation.After the installation is complete, the original 3.99GB virtual hard disk is too small. We will mount another virtual hard disk in the VBOX. /Usr/ports occu

Rsync + SSH Incremental backup file in FreeBSD system

Rsync + SSH Incremental backup file in FreeBSD system There are two machines. One is called a server and the other is called a backup machine. How can we copy the server data to the backup machine on a daily or regular basis? The powerful functions of rsync will be used here. During each transmission, rsync checks the remote file list and transfers only updated files remotely. Therefore, it only takes a long time to run the first time, it will soon be

DNS architecture under FreeBSD

The DNS architecture under FreeBSD-Linux Enterprise Application-Linux server application information. The following is a detailed description. Generally, a computer only needs to configure domain name resolution and does not need to run the name server daemon process on its own. However, sometimes you need to set your own name server, in this case, you need to configure the Name Server BIND (Berkeley Internet Name D omain) under

Solution to the Problem of installing the GD library on FreeBSD

System: FreeBSD 4.1Use sysinstall to install gd-1.8.3 and libpng, ipv6b. Make sure that you have libgd. so. * And libpng. so. * In usr/local/lib .*Cd path_to_php_src./Configure -- with-mysql =/path_to_mysql-- With-apache =/path_to_apache_src-- With-gd =/usr/local do not add lib here-- With-png-dir = usr/local same as above-- Enable-track-vars-- Enable-discard-path-- Disable-debugAfter that, everything remains the same.West crazy brother 3.4 with is gd

Simple installation and configuration of vsftpd in FreeBSD

Simple installation and configuration of vsftpd under FreeBSD-Linux Enterprise Application-Linux server application information. The following is a detailed description. 1. Install ports /Usr/ports/ftp/vsftpd Remember to start both options in make config. 2. Configuration Add in/etc/rc. conf Vsftpd_enable = "YES" Add/usr/local/etc/vsftpd. conf Listen = YES Background = YES 3. Add an anonymous vsftpd user # Pw group add ftp # Adduser..

How to upgrade MYSQL client from freebsd

This article will introduce freebsd to you in detail how to upgrade mysqlclient. If you need it, please refer to it. I recommend that you refer to the second method in this article. This article will introduce freebsd to you in detail the mysql client upgrade method. If you need it, you can refer to it. I recommend that you refer to the second method in this article. Mysql serve is 5.1.x, and the client

Use FreeBSD to configure the ADSL-based VPN gateway + Firewall

I 've been tossing around for four days before and after, but it's really annoying.It is not difficult to configure the real VPN (PPTP) on FreeBSD. You only need 5 minutes to complete the configuration.Solved the problem. I fought with tun0 in half of the remaining 99% of the time and found that I made a low-level mistake.By mistake, I am fighting with ipfw in the other half of the time and found that the VPN connection mechanism is quite complicated.

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