Starting today, we are going to write a series about the important and complicated problems in graph theory, such as graph matching, maximum flow, linear programming, and so on, by the way, the famous Hungarian algorithm for solving the maximum matching problem of graphs. It is a summary of the study of the previous period of time. Ps: I think very water, a lot of forgive me. (partial changes to the content, the original use Word edit formula here can
Depth-first traversal and breadth-first traversal of graphs stored in the adjacent table, and adjacent breadth-first Traversal
1. depth-first traversal is a traversal policy for connected graphs. The basic idea is as follows:
Set x to the currently accessed vertex. After marking x, select an undetected edge (x, y) starting from x ). If vertex y is found to have been accessed, re-select another side that has
} or {v1,v2,v5,v4,v7,v3,v6}The algorithm of sorting from topology shows that if the AOV network has n vertices, e edges, in the process of topological sorting, searching for vertices with zero degree, the time required to build the vertex stack is O (n). Under normal circumstances, there are n vertices to the graph, each vertex into the stack, out of the stack, output a total of n times. The operation of vertex-to-degree minus 1 is performed in total e-times. Therefore, the total time complexity
beginning and end vertices of a path are the same, the remaining vertices are not the same, it is called a simple path.⑥ Sub-chart. If there are two graphs, g= (v,e) and g1= (V1,E1), if V1 is contained in V, and E1 is contained in E, then G1 is called a sub-graph of G.⑦ connected graph and Unicom component. In undirected graph G, if there is a path from vertex v1 to vertex v2, the vertex v1 and vertex v2 are connected. If any of the two vertices in t
Definition: in an no-map, define an edge-covered point for the two endpoints of the Edge. Find a side set S contains the most edges, so that each vertex in all vertices covered by this edge set is overwritten by only one edge. The size of S is called the maximum match of the Graph.The maximal matching algorithm of the binary Graph: set the left set as a set, with the edge set as the B set. Two methods are commonly used for the maximum matching of binary grap
#include #includemalloc.h>#includeusing namespacestd;#defineMaxnum 100//defines the maximum number of fixed points for an adjacency matrixintVisited[maxnum];//the visited array is passed to mark whether the vertex has been accessed, 0 means not accessed, and 1 is accessed//adjacency matrix representation structure of graphstypedefstruct{ CharV[maxnum];//vertex information for graphs intE[maxnum][maxnum];//vertex information for
8649 breadth Traversal of graphs
Time limit: 1000MS memory limit: 1000KNumber of submissions: 1573 Hits: 975Question types: programming language: g++; GccDescriptionBy using the graph's depth traversal to implement the adjacency table storage structure and basic operation functions, the breadth traversal algorithm of graphs is implemented and tested. Note Use the queue storage structure correctly.Input
On Mac OS, programs could need Instruments to tuning, and if you face too many probe messages, you'll need some Flame grap Hs.Here I introduce Brendan Gregg and his blog:Http://www.brendangregg.com/FlameGraphs/cpuflamegraphs.htmlAnd he mestioned one guy make a Flame Graphs with Instruments:Https://schani.wordpress.com/2012/11/16/flame-graphs-for-instrumentsAnd then I try to make some flame on OSX.1. Open Xc
Use three ways to realize the storage of graphs to adapt to different situations.Reference: ACM-ICPC Programming Series--Graph theory and applicationMode 1: adjacency matrixAdjacency matrix is the simplest and most common one of the data structure of the graph.Implementation: The two-dimensional array map[maxn][maxn],map[i][j] represents the distance from point I to to J.Initialize: map[i][i] = 0,map[i][j] = INF (i!=j), read in data map[i][j] = W.Time
implemented:#include Cons: For graphs with fewer edges relative to vertices, there is considerable waste of storage space.second, adjacent linked list method(Avoiding the waste of space) The basic idea:? Edge links from the same vertex in the same linked list?Each linked table node represents an edge, and the subscript and weight of the other vertex that holds the edge in the node.The head node of the adjacency list? Record the number of vertices ? R
The adjacency table notation for graphs is to create a linked list for each vertex, with information about the arcs in the same arc at the end of the list, which are stored in the array. The following is an adjacency table of the G2 graphAdjacency table saves space compared to adjacency matrix, but also brings some operational inconvenience, for example, to see whether two vertices are adjacent, need to traverse the linked list, in the case of the dim
Reference: http://www.dyn4j.org/2010/05/epa-expanding-polytope-algorithm/In the previous chapter, the GJK can be used to determine whether the two convex figures overlap, and the EPA can overlap its embedded depth and direction.Minkowski of two convex graphs if the origin is included, then two convex shapes overlap. The distance from one edge to the origin of the Minkowski is the minimum embedding depth of two gra
Bipartite graphs are an important part of graph theory and are widely used in real life. For example, the problem of matching must be solved by a bipartite graph. However, the application of the bipartite graph is not only used for these intuitive matching problems, but also has many practical problems that can be solved by the nature of the bipartite graph. For example: how to install the least number of cameras in a supermarket to cover the entire s
InformationArcnode*Firstarc; // point to the first arc attached to the vertex} Vnode, adjlist [max_vertex_num];Typedef struct{Adjlist vertices;IntVexnum, arcnum; // Number of vertices and arcs in the graphIntKind; // The type of the graph} Algraph;3. Cross-linked list storage representation of Directed Graphs
Orthogonal list is another chained storage structure of Directed Graphs. It can be seen as a linke
Tag: the adjacency matrix of graphs represents the array storage of graphs
[This is my own study notes, welcome reprint, but please specify the source:http://blog.csdn.net/jesson20121020]
An adjacency matrix is a matrix that represents an adjacent relationship between vertices in a vertex. G= (V,e) is a graph with n vertices, if (VI,VJ) is E, the element corresponding to the adjacency mat
Reprint: One minute teaches you to use graphs and histograms in Google charts
Original address: http://2sitebbs.com/thread-671-1-1.html
No doubt Google's charting API is awesome,
and a very stable and flexible charting solution.
Here's a simple example,
Designed to help quickly integrate friends who need to use Google charts, especially its graphs (Linechart) and histograms (Colchart).
The detailed ste
join to the spanning tree. In turn, repeat the operation N-1 times until all vertices are added to the spanning tree.Flow of the prim algorithm:Input data:Operation Result:time Complexity O (n^2) , the time complexity of the whole algorithm is reduced to O (MLOGN) If the time complexity of each edge is O (LOGM), and then the adjacency table is used to store the graph. If all edge weights are not equal, the minimum spanning tree is unique.The Kruskal algorithm is a step-by-step approach to mergi
A graph is a flexible data structure that is typically used as a model to define relationships or connections between objects. Objects are represented by vertices ( V ), and relationships or associations between objects are represented by edges () of the graph E .Graphs can be divided into the direction of the graph and the non-direction diagram, generally used G=(V,E) to represent the diagram. An adjacency matrix or adjacency table is often used to d
Reprinted from http://blog.csdn.net/jnu_simba/article/details/8867687
algorithm: Graph depth First Search (Depth)Category: Data structure and algorithm 2013-04-30 09:19 1723 people read comments (2) Favorites Search by traversal depth of the report map
The traversal of the graph is similar to the traversal of the tree, and we want to go through the rest of the graph from one vertex in the graph, and make each vertex accessible only once, a process called graph traversal (Traverse graph).
There
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