When we ssh to a Linux host, we need to enter the account password. In order to password-free login, we usually use SSH key authentication method. The principle is probably as follows:We want to log in from a host SSH to Host B, usually we generate a
Use SSH to log on with a key and disable Password Logon practices.
Preface
Whether it's a personal VPS or a server that enterprises allow access to the public network, if the SSH password authentication method for port 22 is enabled, it may also happen frequently when it is cracked by many hackers. Enterprises can use firewalls for restrictions. Common users may
logon. You can specify other files;First, we generate different keys:
ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "user1" -f user1ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "user2" -f user2
We generate two different ssh keys, user1 and user2. Then we create the config file under. ssh,Input:
Host company HostName comp
SSH login with no password to use the public and private keys. Linux can be used to generate a public/private key pair with Ssh-keygen, below I take CentOS as an example.There is machine A (192.168.1.155), B (192.168.1.181). Now want to a through SSH password-free login to B
SSH login with no password to use the public and private keys. Linux can be used to generate a public/private key pair with Ssh-keygen, below I take CentOS as an example.There is machine A (192.168.1.155), B (192.168.1.181). Now want to a through SSH password-free login to B
SSH key-based logon and password-disabled logon practices
Preface
Whether it's a personal VPS or a server that enterprises allow access to the public network, if the SSH password authentication method for port 22 is enabled, it may also happen frequently when it is cracked by many hackers. Enterprises can use firewalls for restrictions. Common users may also use
SSH public key verification
It is not safe to log on to the server using the username and password. The SSH public key is used to verify that this method can effectively solve the login server and secure login server features:Objective: to log on to the Server by using Client password-free sshSSH supports multiple logo
one, the need for key login
In general, the key login ssh is more secure than the account password login, and sometimes the company needs to configure the server login for the new colleague, typically by configuring the key login directly. second,
The role of SSH keyWhen we use SSH to log in to the server, it is common to log in using the username/password method.You can also use SSH key to implement password-free login, which is generally used in this way by the GIT server more.Generate SSH
then the new Git account is configured, follow these steps.1 CD ~/.ssh2 Generate keySsh-keygen-t rsa-c ' [email protected] 'Generating public/private RSA key pair.Enter file in which to save the key (/ROOT/.SSH/ID_RSA): Linger_gitEnter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
server makes a comparison of the information returned by the client. If the comparison succeeds, the authentication succeeds and the client can log on. If the comparison fails, the authentication fails, and the login verification is continued with other means, such as password verification.
The Certificate verification Interactive logon process shows:Linux Client Demo Login:1. Generate a pair of child keys locally on the client:[Email protected]
privateKey to decrypt and send this random number back to the remote system. Finally, the sshd of the remote system will come to the conclusionWe have a matching private key that allows us to log in.
4. Manufacturing KeyUse the Puttygen of the putty suit to generate the key. The type of key is recommended to select SS
Git bash is recommended for SSH generation and authentication1. See if there are any files in the ~/.ssh directory, then skip to step three.$ ls ~/.ssh2. Generate a new SSH key$ ssh-key
For VPS Security, I opened the VPS SSH key login settings, through the Goole search data, the operation was successful. The following is an action record. This assumes that as root, the IP of the VPS is 192.168.0.1
The first step: the creation of a secret key, the keys
Basically the VPS is the SSH password landing, t
First, Introduction
First, SSH key introductionTo learn about SSH key, first get familiar with SSH, about SSH can refer to "The initial use of SSH". The
MAC SSH Key Login:General Mac If you want to login through SSH key, the general practice, self-generated key pair, the advantage is that they only keep the private key, the public key c
No password access for Linux SSH#如果密钥密码回车两次, the key password is empty, using SSH login does not need to enter the key password, SSH [email protected] Enter to enter 9.80, the second step to achieve the purpose. If the key has its
If you have used a Linux operating system VPS or other server, you may often be prompted to log in at the number of times you have failed to log in.This logging failure record is actually the attacker using a script to automatically scan the entire network IP and then filter and test, the final script will use the built-in cipher group to try to log on to open 22-Port Linux server.Of course, if the login success means that your server is hacked, in addition to the search for valuable content in
ObjectiveWhether it is the personal VPS or the enterprise allows public access to the server, if the open 22-Port SSH Password login authentication method, by many hacker violence to guess the broken chrysanthemum can also be a frequent tragedy. Enterprises can be restricted through firewalls, ordinary users may also be modified by 22 port and strengthen the weak password, such as protection, but the relatively safe and simple scenario is to let
No password access for Linux SSH#如果密钥密码回车两次, the key password is empty, using SSH login does not need to enter the key password, SSH [email protected] Enter to enter 9.80, the second step to achieve the purpose. If the key has its
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