The locking mechanism is suitable for high concurrency scenarios: High concurrent orders, seconds kill ...Apache Stress testMySQL Lock explanationGrammarLocking: LOCK Table table name 1 read| WRITE, table name 2 read| WRITE ......... .....Unlock: UNLOCK TABLESREAD: Reading Lock | Shared Lock: All clients can only read
SQL Server database, how to add s lock or X lock to data items
I. Why should I introduce locks?
When multiple users perform concurrent operations on the database, the following data inconsistency occurs:
Update lossA and B read and modify the same data. The Modification result of one user destroys the Modification result of another user, such as the ticket booking system.
Dirty readUser a modified the data
The cost of locking overhead locks is huge, especially for multicore multi-processing.The introduction of multi-processing, itself is to be parallelized processing to improve performance, however, because of the existence of a shared critical section, and this critical section can only have one thread access (especially for write operations), then the parallel execution flow is serialized here, visually, here seems to be a bottleneck on the Broad Road, Because serialization is inherently present
Tags: database DB21, Concept descriptionThe so-called lock upgrade (lock escalation), is a mechanism of the database, in order to save memory overhead, it will be a large number of high-resource-intensive fine-grained locks into a small amount of relatively small resources to occupy a coarse-grained lock, In most cases, the main point is to upgrade a large number
Classic example: Wife (Juliet) husband (Romeo), using bank cards and passbook, or internet banking, and other security issues for the same account operation.
Here with multi-threaded implementation, while the simulation of the withdrawal of the implementation, using the lock interface Reentrantlock lock to ensure thread synchronization, check the withdrawal security problems, the code is as follows:
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Directory[TOC]Written in the front:
May be wrong, please criticize me
One, thread switching
In Java, if you want to implement thread switching between threads, you need to use Thread.yield () in the thread to yield CPU time.
Second, the line lock (also known as synchronous lock, mutual exclusion lock)
The thread
Java concurrent package Lock implementation principle, java concurrent package lockIntroduction and use of Lock
Lock is a thread synchronization tool introduced in java 1.5. It is mainly used to control shared resources under multiple threads. Essentially, Lock is only an interface (located in java \ util \ concurrent
Multi-thread programming learning 4 (use of Lock), multi-thread programming lockI. Preface
This article will introduce the use of Lock objects in Java 5, which can also achieve the synchronization effect, and is more convenient and flexible in use, mainly including the use of the ReentrantLock class and the use of the ReentrantReadWriteLock class.Ii. Use the ReentrantLock class
1,In java multithreading, you
In this section, we describe the lock-related APIs provided in the go language. This includes mutexes and read-write locks. We described the mutex in the 6th chapter, but did not mention the read-write lock. Both of these locks are very common and important for traditional concurrent programs.
One, mutual exclusion lock
Mutual exclusion
Written in front, in fact, the type and scope of database locks are affected by a variety of factors, such as database isolation level, SQL statements, whether to use primary keys, indexes, and so on. Can see the blog: http://www.cnblogs.com/zhaoyl/p/4121010.html LearnThis section describes the types of locks used by InnoDB.
Shared Lock (S) and exclusive lock (X)
Intent
This section is mainly about the implementation of read-write locks.As mentioned in the previous section, Readwritelock appears to have two locks: readlock/writelock. If it's really two locks, how do they affect each other?In fact, the realization of lock in Reentrantreadwritelock is done by Java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock.Sync. This class looks familiar, in fact it is a subclass of Aqs, a similar structure that exists in Countdownla
This chapter introduces the lock Acquisition Mechanism of "fair lock" (the fair lock in this article refers to the fair lock of mutex lock), including: for basic concepts, refer to the Code to obtain the fair lock (based on JDK1.7
level to be completely isolated, a bit of concurrency ...). Therefore, SQL Server's default read commited is a good choice to strike a balance between isolation and concurrency. SQL Server passes the lock, just like a traffic light at a crossroads, to tell all concurrent connections that at the same time those resources can be read and those resources can be modified. As mentioned earlier, the query itself is not a gentleman, so it needs to be superv
The previous sections mainly talk about atomic operations. As for some problems or traps related to atomic operations, they will be explained in the final summary. Starting from this chapter, we will spend a small amount of time talking about the lock mechanism.
In the previous chapter, we talked about the lock mechanism and some related concepts and design ideas for atomic operations. In the next article,
Web applications tend to face multi-user environments, where concurrent write control is almost a skill that every developer must master. This paper mainly introduces the principle and use of Yii2.0 optimistic lock and pessimistic lock, hoping to help everyone.
In a concurrent environment, it is possible to have dirty reads (Dirty read), non-repeatable reads (unrepeatable read), Phantom reads (Phantom read
Add by Zhj: This question did not give a satisfactory answer at the end, I have the same confusion with the questioner. Also, see mysql transaction isolation level, lockWhy is optimistic locking more efficient than pessimistic lock?Title: "The Collection" Why optimistic locking efficiency is higher than pessimistic lock? Sending station: Drink from (May 19, 2008 12:29:00 Monday), the station letter☆────────
Innodb row lock source code learning (1), innodb row lock source code
Innodb is the most popular storage engine in mysql databases. Compared with other storage engines, innodb supports transactions and row-level locks. Today, I would like to share with you the basic knowledge of innodb row lock implementation. Due to the large length, the article will be expanded
Tags: check log eric Share blog exclusive pessimistic lock good usesql-optimistic lock, pessimistic lock in the concurrency Every time you write a blog, the first sentence is this: the programmer is very hard, in addition to writing procedures, but also to write a blog! Of course, hope that the future day, a boss see this blog, to your programmer staff pay bar! B
Lock Lock IntroductionLock lock Mechanism is a new locking mechanism after JDK 5, unlike the built-in lock, the lock lock must be explicitly declared and the lock is released in the app
Mysql Innodb Lock Mechanism and mysqlinnodb Lock MechanismLatch and lock
Latch can be considered as a lock in an application. It can be called a latch (lightweight lock) because it requires a very short lock time. If the
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