Some Hadoop facts that programmers must know and the Hadoop facts of programmers
The programmer must know some Hadoop facts. Now, no one knows about Apache Hadoop. Doug Cutting, a Yahoo search engineer, developed this open-source software to create a distributed computer environment ......
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Opening : Hadoop is a powerful parallel software development framework that allows tasks to be processed in parallel on a distributed cluster to improve execution efficiency. However, it also has some shortcomings, such as coding, debugging Hadoop program is difficult, such shortcomings directly lead to the entry threshold for developers, the development is difficult. As a result, HADOP developers have deve
Http://devsolvd.com/questions/hadoop-unable-to-load-native-hadoop-library-for-your-platform-error-on-centos The answer depends ... I just installed Hadoop 2.6 from Tarball on 64-bit CentOS 6.6. The Hadoop install did indeed come with a prebuilt 64-bit native library. For my install, it's here: /opt/
Read files
For more information about the file reading mechanism, see:
The client calls the open () method of the filesystem object (corresponding to the HDFS file system, and calls the distributedfilesystem object) to open the file (that is, the first step in the figure ), distributedfilesystem uses Remote Procedure Call to call namenode to obtain the location of the first several blocks of the file (step 2 ). For each block, namenode returns the address information of all namenode that owns t
in the Hadoop Eclipse Development Environment Building In this article, the 15th.) mentions permission-related exceptions, as follows:15/01/30 10:08:17 WARN util. nativecodeloader:unable to load Native-hadoop library for your platform ... using Builtin-java classes where applicable15/ 01/30 10:08:17 ERROR Security. Usergroupinformation:priviledgedactionexception As:zhangchao3 cause:java.io.IOException:Faile
some of the configuration files for Hadoop:
hadoop-env.sh, get rid of the front # number.
Export java_home=/java/jdk1.7.0_45
Core-site.xml
Hdfs-site.xml
Mapred-site.xml
Open the Cygwin icon again, and then switch to the Hadoop command line
Enter Hadoop Namenode-format This is the format HDFs sys
to completely shut off the firewall.
Then again, if you want to do a Hadoop configuration, you first need to have the JDK installed on the Linux machine.
The installation of JDK I will not say.
The author here has Hadoop installation package---------> hadoop-1.1.2.tar.gz
Run command TAR-XZVF hadoop-1.1.2.tar.gz
And
command:Docker build-t= "Crxy/centos-ssh-root-jdk".
Query builds a successful image
5: Build a mirror with Hadoop based on this JDK imageNote: Hadoop is using the 2.4.1 version.Mkdir Centos-ssh-root-jdk-hadoopCd Centos-ssh-root-jdk-hadoopCp.. /hadoop-2.4.1.tar.gz.Vi Dockerfile
From Crxy/centos-ssh-root-jdk
ADD hadoop-
directory(1) initialization, input command, Bin/hdfs Namenode-format(2) All start sbin/start-all.sh, can also separate sbin/start-dfs.sh, sbin/start-yarn.sh(3) Stop word, enter command, sbin/stop-all.sh(4) Input command, JPS, can see the relevant information13, Web Access, to open the port first or directly shut down the firewall(1) Input command, Systemctl stop Firewalld.service(2) Browser open http://192.168.6.220:8088/(3) Browser Open http://192.168.6.220:
command is obsoleteA successful format will create a Dfs folder in/home/baisong/hadooptmp.7. Start HDFs, order as follows:$ sbin/start-dfs.shEncountered the following error:
14/10/29 16:49:01 WARN util. nativecodeloader:unable to load Native-hadoop library for your platform ... using Builtin-java classes where applicable St Arting namenodes on [OpenJDK Server VM warning:you have loaded LIBRARY/HOME/BAISONG/HADOO
1. What is a distributed file system?A file system that is stored across multiple computers in a management network is called a distributed file system.2. Why do I need a distributed file system?The simple reason is that when the size of a dataset exceeds the storage capacity of a single physical computer, it is necessary to partition it (partition) and store it on several separate computers.3. Distributed systems are more complex than traditional file systemsBecause the Distributed File system
1. What is a distributed file system?A file system that is stored across multiple computers in a management network is called a distributed file system.2. Why do I need a distributed file system?The simple reason is that when the size of a dataset exceeds the storage capacity of a single physical computer, it is necessary to partition it (partition) and store it on several separate computers.3. Distributed systems are more complex than traditional file systemsBecause the Distributed File system
Hadoop Common configuration Item "Go"Core-site.xml
Name
Value
Description
Fs.default.name
hdfs://hadoopmaster:9000
Defines the URI and port of the Hadoopmaster
Fs.checkpoint.dir
/opt/data/hadoop1/hdfs/namesecondary1
Define the path to the name backup of Hadoop, the official document says read this, write Dfs.name.dir
Fs.ch
://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/ConnectionRefused
Verify installation:
Start:
Sbin/start-all.sh
Enter:
[Root @ hadoop261sbin] #Jps
56745Jps
56320 SecondaryNameNode
56465 ResourceManager
56129 NameNode
Enter the address for browsing on the local machine:
Http: // 192.168.121.218: 8088/cluster
Result
Input address: http: // 192.168.121.218: 50070/
Datanode Information
I tried to use 64-bit
/dfs/name directory must be manually created and reformatted, otherwise error)
Editor: Etc/hadoop/mapred-site.xml:
Editor: Etc/hadoop/yarn-site.xml:
Six: Start and verify the installation is successful
Format: To format HDFs first:
Bin/hdfs Namenode-format
Start:
sbin/start-dfs.sh
sbin/start-yarn.sh
View process: JPS
7448 ResourceManager
8277 Secondarynamenode
7547 NodeMan
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Hadoop is an open source cloud computing platform project under the Apache Foundation. Currently the latest version is Hadoop 0.20.1. The following is a blueprint for Hadoop 0.20.1, which describes how to install
Currently in Hadoop used more than lzo,gzip,snappy,bzip2 these 4 kinds of compression format, the author based on practical experience to introduce the advantages and disadvantages of these 4 compression formats and application scenarios, so that we in practice according to the actual situation to choose different compression format.
1 gzip compression
Advantages: The compression ratio is high, and the compression/decompression speed is relatively fas
to facilitate the MapReduce direct access to the relational database (mysql,oracle). Hadoop offers two classes of Dbinputformat and Dboutputformat. Through the Dbinputformat class, the database table data is read into HDFs, and the result set generated by MapReduce is imported into the database table according to the Dboutputformat class.error when executing mapreduce: java.io.IOException:com.mysql.jdbc.Driver, usually because the program cannot find
First, compile the Hadoop pluginFirst you need to compile the Hadoop plugin: Hadoop-eclipse-plugin-2.6.0.jar Before you can install it. Third-party compilation tutorial: Https://github.com/winghc/hadoop2x-eclipse-pluginIi. placing plugins and restarting eclipsePut the compiled plugin Hadoop-eclipse-plugin-2.6.0.jar int
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