client side of the process is experiencing the following status:
The server side is experiencing the following process:
"Note" in the time_wait state, if the last ACK sent by the TCP client is lost, it will be re-sent. The time required in the TIME_WAIT state is dependent on the implementation method. Typical values are 30 seconds, 1 minutes, and 2 minutes. The connection is formally closed after waiting, and all resources (including the port number) are released.
"Question 1" Why is the
TCPIP Three-time handshakeTCP (transmission Control Protocol) transmission protocolTCP is the host-to-host layer of the Transmission Control Protocol, providing a reliable connection service, using three-time handshake confirmation to establish a connection:The bit code is the TCP flag bit, there are 6 kinds of marking: SYN (synchronous set up) ACK (acknowledgement acknowledgment) PSH (push transfer) FIN (finish end) RST (reset reset) URG (Urgent emer
responds with a packet back, it indicates that the host has this port, but since this scan is only the first handshake of the TCP three handshake, the success of this scan indicates that the machine being scanned is not very secure, A secure host will force a tightly connected three-time handshake to TCP;
FIN: Indicates that the sender has reached the end of
TCP (transmission Control Protocol) transmission protocol
Three-time handshake
TCP is the host-to-host layer of the Transmission Control Protocol, providing a reliable connection service, using three-time handshake confirmation to establish a socket connection:
"Bit code" is the TCP flag bit, there are 6 kinds of marking:
SYN (synchronous set up online)
ACK (acknowledgement)---> Acknowledgement: acknowledg
=1 said: The sender of this segment of the data has been sent, and requested to release the transport connection.PSH indicates that the receiving party should give the message to the application layer,RST indicates a connection reset,Urg represents an emergency pointer, not commonly used.
two, "three times handshake"
concept: the so-called "three-time handshake" is the process of establishing a TCP connect
Note: There is no explicit correspondence between active, passive and server, client. This figure n many people know that it helps to troubleshoot and locate network or system failures, but how do you keep this picture in mind? Then you must have a deep understanding of each state of the graph and the process of conversion, and not just stay in the smattering. Below is a detailed analysis of the 11 states of this graph in order to enhance the memory! But before that, let's review the three
Analysis of three-time handshake process for TCP protocolTCP (transmission Control Protocol) transmission protocolTCP is the host-to-host layer of the Transmission Control Protocol, providing a reliable connection service, using three-time handshake confirmation to establish a connection:The bit code is the TCP flag bit, there are 6 kinds of marking: SYN (synchronous set up) ACK (acknowledgement acknowledgm
Shaking hands is a way of communicating ideas, exchanging feelings, and promoting friendships. Of course, the premise is that you have to grasp the correct handshake etiquette, the following is a small series of study abroad for everyone carefully collected and collated social etiquette handshake etiquette, hope you like! "The formation of the Handshake etiquett
The three-time handshake of the TCP_IP in the socket and four waves:
(i) The three-time handshake of TCP in the socket establishes the connection:
(1) TCP establishes a connection to perform a "three-time handshake", that is, to exchange three groupings. The approximate process is as follows:
The client sends a SYN J to the server
The server responds
1. Handshake and key negotiation processClient Authentication server based on RSA handshake and key exchange for an example TLS/SSL handshake processLook at a hand-drawn timing diagram. (1). Client_hello Client initiates a request to transmit the request information in clear text, including the version information, the Cipher Suite candidate list, the compre
, up to 40 bytes long
Each field in the TCP package captured by Wireshark is shown in the following figure: three. TCP three times handshake
When TCP establishes a connection, there will be three handshake processes, as shown in the following illustration, Wireshark intercepts three handshake three packets. The fourth package is HTTP, which means that HTTP does u
For TCP links, we first have a basic understanding of: The TCP links are turned on and off for the worst, to ensure that the TCP links are still successfully sent and ended when the network is most unstable, as we do everything in the worst possible way, This is a good illustration of the designer's wisdom, isn't it.
Based on this basic understanding, let's take a look at the 3 handshake that opens the link:
Now suppose there is such a scenario:
A (Be
TCP isHost LayerTo provide reliable connection services, using three-way handshake to confirm the establishment of a connection:
Each TCP connection requires three phases:Connection establishment, data transmission, and connection release. The "three-way handshake" occurs in the connection establishment phase.
Three-way handshake (three times
Three-time handshake (three times handshake;three-way handshake) so-called "three-time handshake" that is, the amount of data sent each time is how to track the data segment sent and received synchronization, based on the amount of data received and determined the number of data and data sent, When you have finished re
TCP Three handshake (connection established) and four waves (close connection)
Reference:
Http://course.ccniit.com/CSTD/Linux/reference/files/018.PDF
http://hi.baidu.com/raycomer/item/944d23d9b502d13be3108f61
To establish a connection:
Understanding: Traffic control for windows and sliding Windows
TCP
TCP uses a window mechanism for flow control what is a window.
When a connection is established, each end allocates a buffer to store the received data
TCP/IP three handshake four times waving, is very important, this link and the closure process is also very simple, but why is three times handshake. And why wait for the 2MSL state. Most people may have heard the question, this blog on the synthesis of "TCP/IP Detailed: Volume One" to analyze the reasons:
Here is a look at the TCP three handshake four times the
The TCP creation process and the link-dismantling process are created automatically by the TCP/IP protocol stack relative to the socket developer. So developers do not need to control this process. But it is very helpful to understand the TCP underlying operating mechanism.
And for the network protocol engineers and so on, almost the content of the test. The company's enthusiasm for this problem is:-) to my surprise. Sometimes in the morning before the interview to emphasize this question, and r
characters, so fill the bit so that the header length becomes the whole word count.Data: The data portion of the TCP message segment is optional. When a connection is established and a connection is terminated, the message segments exchanged by both parties are only TCP headers. If a party has no data to send, it also uses the header without any data to confirm the received data. In many cases where the timeout is processed, a segment of the message without any data is also sent.TCP Three-time
Tag: Client wait get INF set blank control sequence serverHttp://www.cnblogs.com/rootq/articles/1377355.htmlTCP (transmission Control Protocol) transmission protocolTCP is the host-to-host layer of the Transmission Control Protocol, providing a reliable connection service, using three-time handshake confirmation to establish a connection:The bit code is the TCP flag bit, there are 6 kinds of marking: SYN (synchronous set up) ACK (acknowledgement ackno
analysis of three-time handshake process for TCP protocol
TCP (transmission Control Protocol) transmission protocol
TCP is the host-to-host layer of the Transmission Control Protocol, providing a reliable connection service, using three-time handshake confirmation to establish a connection:
The bit code is the TCP flag bit, there are 6 kinds of marking: SYN (synchronous set up) ACK (acknowledgement acknowl
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