, caller) needs to have a role (there is also a Java instance, called) to assist, in the traditional program design process, generally, the caller creates the called instance. However, in spring, the creation of the called instance is no longer completed by the caller, so it is called control inversion. The creation of the called instance is usually completed by
. The method attempts to print the MSG string inside the square brackets. The interesting thing is to call Thread.Sleep (1000) after calling call () to print the opening parenthesis and the MSG string, which causes the current thread to pause for 1 seconds.The constructor for the next class, caller, references an instance of CallMe and a string, which are respectively in Target and MSG. The constructor also creates a new thread that invokes the run ()
use nsobject object reference, but in order to prevent the use of the process nsobject object is released, you can call retain method to make the reference count plus 1, when the reference count is 2. Call release or autorelease method in the ③ user a to reduce the reference count 1, the reference count is 1. The release or autorelease method is called in the ④ c, only to obtain nsobject object reference, and did not call retain, release or The Autorelease method does not cause a change in the
different methods. When the same error occurs in different methods, you only need to throw the same exception object.Obtain more detailed error information. Exception classes can be used to provide more detailed error information for users. This allows you to track and Debug programs.Separate the correct returned results from the error message. Reduces the complexity of the program. The caller does not need to know more about the returned results.For
, caller) needs to have a role (there is also a Java instance, called) to assist, in the traditional program design process, generally, the caller creates the called instance. However, in spring, the creation of the called instance is no longer completed by the caller, so it is called control inversion. The creation of the called instance is usually completed by
can continue. With multi-thread support, asynchronous calls can be used. The caller and the called can belong to two different threads. After the caller starts the called thread, wait until the other party returns the result to continue executing the subsequent code. After the called party completes the execution, notify the caller through some means: the resul
Understanding of spring control inversion and dependency Injection
1. When it comes to dependency injection (control inversion), you must first understand what dependency is.
Spring calls the relationship of collaboration dependency. If component A calls the method of component B, it can be calledComponent A depends on Component B..
2. What is dependency injection.
In the traditional program design process, the caller usually creates the called inst
, caller) needs the assistance of another role (another Java instance, called), in the traditional program design process, the caller usually creates the called instance. However, in spring, the creation of the called instance is no longer completed by the caller, so it is called control inversion. The creation of the called instance is usually completed by the s
Help documentation and learn to use the following principles: View the parent class definition and create the subclass object.Note: Exceptions in the program are generated when the program is run, and the exception is generated in the form of an exception object, and the exception object is generatedThere are two, one is automatically generated, one is manually generated, manually generated as "throw new Exception class name ();", with the generation of ordinary classobject, it just needs to be
operator's working flow, record the caller id, the caller's number, the caller's number, the call start time, and the call end time. Create tables, insert data, and write SQL statements by yourself. -- Requirement: -- 1) output the five records with the longest session time for all data. -- 2) output the total duration of dialing a long-distance number (the recipient's number starts with 0) in all data. -- 3) output the number of the first three call
there are three typical scenarios:
The caller (Client) broke the protocolTo be blunt is to call the method when not in accordance with the agreed specifications to pass parameters, typically such as the parameter is a non-empty set but passed in a null value. This kind of destruction protocol can also be subdivided into two categories, the caller from the interface form is not easily aware of the
Spring's main concept: Dependency Injection and control inversionDependency Injection (Dependency injection) and control inversion (inversion of controls) are the same concept.The implication is that when a role (possibly a Java instance, the caller) needs the assistance of another role (another Java instance, the callee), the caller's instance is typically created by callers during the traditional program design process.In spring, however, the work o
Calling convention)Determine the following:The order in which function parameters are pushed to the stack. The caller or the caller pushes the parameter to the stack and generates the function modifier name.
Use _ cdeclCalling convention)Determine the following:The order in which function parameters are pushed to the stack. The caller or the
. The x and y values of the caller are affected, and the method itself returns the caller itself. This is common, it is not described below. Functions that can clearly express functions do not reference source code any more, which is not described below.Function copy (v) is used to copy vector v into the caller.The add (a, B) and sub (a, B) functions represent the addition and subtraction of the pair vector
hope that if the user inputs null, we will set it to "0", and we will also use coalesce for initialization; for "Age" and "num", we can directly use is null for non-null judgment.
If the input parameter does not pass the non-null judgment, we will set a definite value for the output parameter pogenstatus (34100 in this example) to inform the caller that the input parameter is incorrect.
The following is a summary of the parameter initialization ru
The original post is reproduced in:
http://avery-leo.javaeye.com/blog/206188
The article is very good, to help the author propaganda. using spring to use remote access and Web services
Spring provides classes for integrating various remote access technologies. This support for remote access can reduce the difficulty of developing your remote access business with POJO implementations. Currently, Spring provides support for the following four types of remote access technologies:
Remote method
Java instance, the caller) needs the assistance of another role (another Java instance, the callee), the caller's instance is typically created by callers during the traditional program design process. In spring, however, the work of creating the callee is no longer done by the caller, so called control inversion, and the work of creating the callee instance is usually done by the spring container, which i
In Windows, programmers want the system DLL to call a method they have compiled, so they use the callback function (callback) interface in the DLL to compile the program and call it. This is called callback. When calling an interface, you must strictly follow the defined parameters and methods and process the asynchronous function. Otherwise, the program will crash. This explanation seems to be quite difficult. Here is a simple example. programmer A writes a program (program A), which reserves t
1 Definition in gof
Intention
Defines a one-to-many dependency between objects. When the status of an object changes, all objects dependent on it are notified and automatically updated. [Gof design patterns]
Structure chart
2. Overview
Personally, it is hard to understand the definition of the observer mode: when multiple observers focus on a topic, this mode solves the problem that an object needs to call a series of object methods, in addition, the
code is very important for understanding how to debug. The following example shows the start and end code automatically generated when stdcall is called.
Typical start code of the called function (Prolog)
Push
EBP
Frame pointer)
MoV
EBP, ESP
Change the stack base to the current stack top position
Sub
ESP, 8
Move the top of the stack up to eight bytes to save local variables.
PushPushPush
EBXECXEdX
Save the value
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