500M SWQP/dev/sda3 20G//dev/sda5 12g/var/dev/sda6 265g/homeMount#mount/dev/sda3/mnt#mkdir/mnt/boot#mount/dev/sda1/mnt/boot#mkdir/mnt/var#mount/dev/sda5/mnt/var#mkdir/mnt/home#mount/dev/sda6/mnt/home5) Vi/etc/pacman.d/mirrorlistserver=http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/archlinux/$repo/os/$archOther sources can be used and must be forced to refresh after modification#pacman-syy6) Installation#pacstrap/mnt Base Base-devel7) Generate Fstab#genfstab-u-p/mnt >>/mnt/etc/fstab8) cut to new system#arch-chroot/m
function to make the brief explanation, thus we can understand, to the hard disk's very large part work, by the hard disk controller can complete. And for floppy disk, its controller is much simpler, we need to program to complete various functions, so the floppy disk driver becomes more complex. Here we only discuss the hard drive driver.
2. Implementation of HDD driver in Linux
The driver that we're going to talk about in Drivers/ide/hd.c, in the f
Hard disk cloning, which is a disk clone, is used to copy all the data from one disk to another, and its purpose is embodied in the following areas:
HDD Upgrade: Upgrade your old hard drive or small hard drive to a new large hard drive, and use disk cloning to upgrade your hard drive to avoid reloading the system and reinstalling the application.
Migrate data: Quickly migrate all data from one disk to another disk.
Making a backup disk: All data on
disk (loss of CPU performance time and read time (increase HDD IO addressed thread allocation), which is also the root cause of complaints about hard disk occupancy. The SuperFetch Super Pre-read service is also ineffective for game programs, for individual users and gamers, opening this service will only be intangible loss of CPU performance time, loss of disk IO addressing the threading performance. Therefore, we can not hesitate to close this serv
step to fix at this point-"Select Entry Mode" (Set capacity pattern). In this interface must choose the "(C) ylinders" (stigma) option, enter the input after entering the capacity of the interface. In this interface, the capacity is entered according to the cylinder surface. For the first partition (that is, C-disk), are starting from the 1th cylinder, but now we have to change the front of the "0" to "1", as for the end of the partition is not necessary to modify the number of cylinders, can b
How to see mobile hdd old and new
First look at the calculation to see how many bytes your hard drive shows on your computer, use it with 1024 to see if there is 30G; second, look at the hard disk's label and serial number, there are no traces of sanding; three is to copy a large file to try, listen to the hard disk when reading data when there is no noise. A good hard drive has no noise, and the old hard drive will squeak.
Secondly, we can use the
There are two ways to mount a hard disk on a Linux system:1, MOUNT/DEV/SDB1 (hard disk location)/HOME/TEMP1 (Mount position)2, NTFS-3G/DEV/SDB1 (hard disk location)/HOME/TEMP1 (Mount position)If the hard disk location cannot be determined at this time, you can view the disk partition using the following command line:1, Cat/proc/partitions2, disk load time and other details: Ll/dev/disk/by-pathUse the following command to read the contents of the drive:Ll/home/temp1Linux Mount
Tags: start lin device file logical IDE Linux named logical partition COLA: Linux system hard disk naming is file-based, generally:/dev/hda2 and/dev/sdb3#/dev: is the directory where all device files are stored. #hd和sd: They are the first two letters of the partition and represent the type of device on which the partition resides. HD represents the IDE hard disk, and SD represents the SCSI hard disk. #如hda中的a that indicates on which device the partition is, a represents the first hard disk, b th
it to yours.Note 3: The third line of the file appears "Vmlinuz.efi", the installed Ubuntu is 64-bit operating system, here must be "vmlinuz.efi", cannot lack the extension.5. Restart the system to select the NeoSmart ISO entry (the name in the ESAYBCD default, you can change, of course, not necessary, installed can be deleted), enter, such as (I did not take pictures, is this interface, my is Win7 andISO entry for NeoSmart):5.Installing ubuntu16.0.4 LTSNothing unexpected, will enter the follow
###############For large 2TB disks, the partitioning method is as follows:# PARTED/DEV/SDBGNU Parted 2.1Using/dev/sdbWelcome to GNU parted! Type ' help ' to view a list of commands.(parted) PrintModel:ata Hitachi HUA72302 (SCSI)disk/dev/sdb:2000gbSector size (logical/physical): 512b/512bPartition Table:msdosNumber Start End Size Type File system Flags(parted) mklable GPT(parted) Mkpart primary 0 2000000(parted) Printmodel:ata Hitachi HUA72302 (SCSI)disk/dev/sdb:2000gbSector size (logical/physic
1. Turn off the virtual machine # try to get the customer to shut downVmagent/vmsh Stop xxxxxxxxxVirsh List--all2. Enter the directory where the virtual machine files are locatedCd/images/xxxxxxxxx3. Increase disk capacityQemu-img Resize disk.img +10g# expansion of the virtual machine disk.img disk File 10G4. Start the virtual machine and log inVmagent/vmsh start xxxxxxxx5. View the current disk situation and unmount the disks that are expandingDf-thUmount/dev/vdb6. Check Inode, block, and size,
directly in/etc/fstab, because the sequential encoding of devices in the cloud may change during the shutdown or opening of the cloud server, for example/DEV/SDB5 may become/dev/ Sdb2. It is recommended to use UUID to configure automatic mounting of data disks.Description: The disk's UUID (universally unique identifier) is the unique identification string provided by the Linux system for the storage device. Blkid (see UUID for each partition)2. Edit/etc/fstab/by VI and add a line at the endUui
ioengine. The default value is Sync Sync blocking I/o,libaio is the native asynchronous I/O for Linux.There are usually two ways of synchronizing and asynchrony. The synchronized IO can only issue one IO request at a time, waiting for the kernel to complete before returning, so that the iodepth is always less than 1, but multiple threads concurrently can make iodepth larger. The asynchronous approach is to commit a batch of requests at once, waiting for a batch to complete, reducing the number
One: Led driver writingTo write LED drivers, the first knowledge of the Development Board structure, the Development Board is divided into the core board and the backplane; the first step in writing a driver is to look at the Development Board, find the position of the LED light on the Development Board and the corresponding name; The first step is to view the co
Materials:1.SAGOO UNO 1 Block;2. Key Module 1 blocks;3. A number of DuPont lines.Steps:1. Follow the Connect button module and UNO; Sagoo uno Pin Key Module Pin3V3 GND Pin2 2. Launch the Arduino IDE software, open File->examples->digital->button, compile and download to UNO motherboard; 3. The default UNO board LED light is on, press the button led off, release the
Keep track of your Linux learning process so that you can keep going1. Schematic analysis:Nled_1, Nled_2, Nled_4, to the low level of the corresponding LED light, high-level corresponding to the LED light off,s3c2440 chip Gpf4-gpf6 corresponds to Nled_1, Nled_2, Nled_4,So the code inside the Operation GPF4-GPF6 can control led light off.2. Know things before writ
The main points of driver implementation in this article: first, automatic creation of device files is realized. You do not need to use the mknod command to automatically create device files every time you run the driver. This article uses udev (mdev) to automatically create device files. Second, the control of LED lights is not achieved by directly setting the binary bits of the relevant gpio. This article uses the operating functions of the S3C2410
the structure of the surface light source first has the following information:1. Aluminum Structureappearance structure, and the main structure of the LED heat dissipation-usually using AL6063, aluminum extrusion die, the upfront cost of low investment, the appearance of beautiful treatment, heat dissipation, the previous days to see the exhibition also found that there are manufacturers to do die-casting structure, so the IP level can do a higher poi
For example, the LED is not bright, this situation is the LED and the resistance between the wire connection is not caused by (the general components must have a wire connection, if the component is dragged directly to the back, it seems to go up, actually is disconnected)Drag the resistor and find that there is no connectionLED is normal after connectionPerhaps you will find that the
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