Write more verbose, if you are eager to find the answer directly to see the bold part of the ....
(PS: What is written here is all the content in the official document of the 2.5.2, the problem I encountered when I did it)
When you execute a mapreduce job locally, you encounter the problem of No such file or directory, follow the steps in the official documentation:
1. Formatting Namenode
Bin/hdfs Namen
For HDFS operations, you can use Hadoop FS commands, but also use Java to operate, the following small example, is a brief introduction of the Java Operation HDFs files, etc...Package com.hdfs.nefu;/** * @auther XD **/import java.io.fileinputstream;import java.io.ioexception;import Java.net.uri;import Java.net.urisyntaxexception;import Org.apache.hadoop.conf.configuration;import Org.apache.hadoop.fs.fsdatai
1.hdfs File upload mechanismFile Upload process:1. The client wants to Namenode request to upload the file,2.NameNode returns the allocation Datanode for this upload to the client3. The client begins uploading the corresponding block data block to the Dataname.4. After uploading, notify Namenode,namenode to use pipe pipeline mechanism for
Recently, when doing HDFs file processing, I encountered a multi-file join operation, including: All join and the common left JOIN operation,
Here is a simple example of using two tables to do a LEFT join where the data structure is as follows:
A file:
A|1b|2|c
B File:
A|b|
Recently there is a requirement to calculate the user portrait.The system has about 800W of user volume, calculate some data for each user.The amount of data is relatively large, the use of hive or no pressure, but the written Oracle, in giving the data to the front, it is more uncomfortable.And then a different solution:1.hive calculation, write HDFs2.API read out, write to HBase (HDFs and hbase version mismatch, no way to use Sqoop Direct)And then t
Environment: Win7 Eclipse Hadoop 1.1.2When the file creation is executed, theThatFilesystem.mkdirs (Path);//Want to create a file on Hadoop errorError:Org.apache.hadoop.security.AccessControlException:Permission denied:user=administrator,access=write,inode= "tmp" : Root:supergroup:rwxr-xr-xReason:1. The current user is administrator, not a Hadoop user2. The default HDFs
The project environment encountered a lot of small files, at first, in addition to Namenode memory, is still relatively worried about the use of file physical space. So just look at how small files occupy the physical space:Prerequisites : HDFS block size is 64MBTotal 3 copies of documents1, batch generation of small files (all 20M)650) this.width=650; "src=" http://s3.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/6C/77/wKioL1VKB
Capture Directory to HDFsUsing flume to capture a directory requires an HDFS cluster to be startedVI spool-hdfs.conf# Name the components on Thisagenta1.sources=r1a1.sinks=K1a1.channels=c1# Describe/Configure the source# #注意: You can not repeat the same name in the monitoring target file A1.sources.r1.type=Spooldira1.sources.r1.spoolDir=/root/Logs2a1.sources.r1.fileHeader=true# Describe The Sinka1.sinks.k1.
more Authorized_keys to viewLog on to 202 on 201 using SSH 192.168.1.202:22Need to do a local password-free login, and then do cross-node password-free loginThe result of the configuration is 201-->202,201-->203, if the opposite is necessary, the main reverse process is repeated above7. All nodes are configured identicallyCopy Compressed PackageScp-r ~/hadoop-1.2.1.tar.gz [Email protected]:~/ExtractTAR-ZXVF hadoop-1.2.1.tar.gzCreate a soft connectionln-sf/root/hadoop-1.2.1/home/hodoop-1.2To for
When operating files in Windows in Linux, garbled characters are often encountered. For example, C \ c ++ written in Visual StudioProgramIt needs to be compiled on the Linux host, and the Chinese comments of the program are garbled. What is more serious is that the compiler on Linux reports an error due to encoding.
This is because the default file format in Windows is GBK (gb2312), while Linux is generally a UTF-8. In Linux, how does one view the
Uploading files to HDFs, if you are uploading files from a datanode, will cause the uploaded data to be first filled with the current Datanode disk, which is very detrimental to running the distributed program.The solution:1. Uploading from other non-datanode nodesThe installation directory of Hadoop can be copied to a node not in the cluster (directly from the non-Datanode Namenode upload can also, but this is not good, will increase the burden of na
Use Fs.copytolocalfile (hdfspath,localpath), download HDFs file will be reported nullpointerexception, the specific error is:java.lang.NullPointerException at Java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start (Processbuilder.java:1012) at Org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.runCommand (Shell.java:487) at Org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.run (Shell.java:460) at Org.apache.hadoop.util.shell$shellcommandexecutor.execute (Shell.java:720) at
Distributed File System HDFS-namenode architecture namenode
Is the management node of the entire file system.
It maintains the file directory tree of the entire file system [to make retrieval faster, this directory tree is stored in memory],
The metadata of the
1.HDFS Write process:
To write data to HDFs, the client first communicates with Namenode to confirm that it can write the file and obtain the Datanode that receives the file block, and then the client passes the file sequentially to the corresponding Datanode, and is respon
Paper Change page\ t transverse jump lattice\b BackspaceEscape of points:. ==> u002eEscape of Dollar sign: $ ==> u0024The escape of the symbol of the exponent: ^ ==> u005eEscape of opening curly brace: {==> u007bEscape of the left parenthesis: [==> u005bEscape of the Left parenthesis: (==> u0028Escape of vertical bars: | ==> u007cEscape of Right parenthesis:) ==> u0029Escape of asterisks: * ==> u002aEscape of the plus sign: + ==> u002bEscape of question marks:? ==> u003fAnti-slash escape: ==> u
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.