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This article mainly introduces xss defense. php uses httponly to defend against xss attacks. The following describes how to set HttpOnly in PHP. if you need a friend, you can refer to the concept of xss, this means that once your website has an xss vulnerability, attackers c
website is used to send your cookie information to a website that records cookies of attack nature, or you can use the XSS vulnerability of the website to embed a hidden IMG to embed such a URL. Then, your cookie will be stolen without knowing it, however, most websites now use cookies to represent users' identities. In this way, when attackers obtain cookies, they can impersonate your identities. The website has been opened.
The above is a typical
on JavaScript and HTML tags (sometimes with a CSS-style XSS vector).There are generally four ways to do this:
Page label comes with script
Dom property comes with script
Request address comes with script
Enter blank break filter limit
Give two little plums:The means of XSS attack defenseBecause the root of
In fact, this topic is very early to say, and found that many of the domestic PHP site has XSS loopholes. Today, I happened to see an XSS loophole in PHP5, here to summarize. By the way, friends who use PHP5 best to lay patches or upgrade them.
If you don't know what XSS is, you can look here, or here (Chinese may understood some).
Many domestic forums have cro
user accounts, such as machine login account, user network Bank account, all kinds of administrator account
2, control enterprise data, including read, tamper, add, delete enterprise sensitive data ability
3, the theft of business important business value of the information
4. Illegal transfer
5. Mandatory e-mail delivery
6. The website hangs the horse
7. Control the victim's machine to launch attacks on other websites
Back to top 2, reason analysis
Many domestic forums have a cross-site scripting loophole, foreign also many such examples, even Google has appeared, but in early December revised. (Editor's note: For cross-site scripting exploits, readers can refer to the "detailed XSS cross-site scripting Attack"). Cross-station attacks are easy to construct, and very covert, not easy to be Chage (usually steal information immediately jump back to the o
marks, With Htmlspecialchars ($string, ent_noquotes).In addition, as far as possible to use Htmlentities, in all English time htmlentities and htmlspecialchars no difference, can achieve the goal. However, in Chinese, htmlentities translates all HTML code, Along with its unrecognized Chinese characters are also converted.Htmlentities and Htmlspecialchars These two functions of the "string support is not good, can not be converted, so with htmlentities and Htmlspecialchars converted strings can
The basic principles of XSS cross-site scripting attacks are similar to those of SQL injection attacks (in my opinion). They all use the system to execute unfiltered dangerous code, the difference is that XSS is a web script-based injection method, that is, it writes the Script attack load to the web page for execution
conversion to 16 binary is a fixed length, which for some English fonts is a waste of storage space, we see the following table to know:Unicode Symbol Range | UTF - 8 Encoding Method (hex) | (binary) 0000 0000 - 0000 007F | 0xxxxxxx 0000 0080 - 0000 07FF | 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 0000 0800 - 0000 FFFF | 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 0001 0000 - 0010 FFFF | 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx JavaScript uses \u to represent the end of Unicode encoding:
in JavaScript A cookie cannot be obtained by a cookie statement. The user's input needs to be processed, allowing the user to enter only the data we expect, and the other values are filtered out. For example: In a TextBox of age, only users are allowed to enter numbers. and the characters outside the numbers are filtered out. HTML Encode processing of data filters or removes special HTML tags, such as: XSS
-origin policy.What you can do on the service side1. HttpOnlyIn fact, it is now the HTTP protocol (HTTPS is also possible) to read Cookies,javascript is not read cookies. Supported browsers are ie6+, firefox2+, Google, safari4+.Java EE adds httponly code to a cookie:Response.setheader ("Set-cookie", "cookiename=value; path=/;D Omain=domainvalue; Max-age=seconds; HttpOnly ");PS: For HTTPS, you can also set the secure field to encrypt the cookie securel
Cross Site scripting attacks (Scripting), which are not confused with the abbreviations of cascading style sheets (cascading style Sheets, CSS), are abbreviated as XSS for cross-site scripting attacks.Here we divide the context to form a defensive solution, although it is still possible to generate XSS in some special cases, but if you follow this solution strict
Now using the thinkphp3.1.3, it seems that this version of the Thinkphp URL and form submission by default has been filtered, because in some search boxes and URL parameters to add malicious JS script is not executed, but still do not trust, thinkphp this framework is not used for long, but XSS should now be more More, I would like to ask you have experienced greatly, with thinkphp, do what configuration, or where there are user submissions to add wha
XSS scripting attacks are more than just alert (1) even if It's over, the real use of XSS scripting attacks is to steal ordinary users ' cookies. Or steal the administrator's cookie. XSS classification (type):1. Reflection Type XSS2, Storage-type XSS3. DOM type XSSXSS Classi
-origin policy.What you can do on the service side1. HttpOnlyIn fact, it is now the HTTP protocol (HTTPS is also possible) to read Cookies,javascript is not read cookies. Supported browsers are ie6+, firefox2+, Google, safari4+.Java EE adds httponly code to a cookie:Response.setheader ("Set-cookie", "cookiename=value; path=/;D Omain=domainvalue; Max-age=seconds; HttpOnly ");PS: For HTTPS, you can also set the secure field to encrypt the cookie securel
locally exploited vulnerability that exists in the client script itself on the page.The attack process is as follows:A to B sends a maliciously constructed web URL. b Click and view this URL.JavaScript in a malicious page opens a vulnerable HTML page and installs it on Bob's computer. The vulnerable HTML page contains javascript that executes on the local domain of computer B.A's malicious script can execute commands on Bob's computer under the permi
XSS: Cross-site scripting (Cross-site scripting, often referred to as XSS) is a security vulnerability attack for Web site applications and is a form of code injection. It allows malicious users to inject code into a Web page, and other users will be affected when they view the page. Such attacks typically include HTML and client-side scripting languages.
CSRF: C
1, installation
Htmlpurifier is a rich text HTML filter based on PHP that we can use to prevent XSS cross-site attacks, and for more information on Htmlpurifier, please refer to its official website: http://htmlpurifier.org/. Purifier is an expansion pack that integrates htmlpurifier in Laravel 5, and we can install this expansion pack through Composer:
Compose
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