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Selenium Webdriver Learning Summary-element positioning Webdriver provides a rich API with a variety of positioning strategies: Id,name,css selector, XPath, etc., where CSS selector positioning element efficiency is higher than XPath, using ID, The name attribute is the most reliable and efficient way to locate elements.1. Tool Selection:In our developmentTestScr
Original address: Http://www.seleniumhq.org/docs/03_webdriver.jsp#selenium-webdriver-api-commands-and-operations
(This article is only for the Python part of the translation)
First of all, I have a point: my English is very poor, so this translation is only used to understand more deeply the use of webdriver.
First, ge
webdriverfirefox_capabilities = {"browsername": "Firefox", "version": "62.0.3", # note that the version number must be written to "Platform": "any ", "javascriptenabled": True, "Marionette": True,} browser = WebDriver. remote ("http: // 192.168.179.128: 5555/WD/hub", desired_capabilities = firefox_capabilities) # note that port 5555 is the host machine port number mapped above browser. get ("http://www.baidu.com") browser. find_element_by_id ('kw ').
Selenium Webdriver Learning (vi)------------How to get pop-up windows
Getting a pop-up window inside the selenium 1.X is a hassle, especially when new windows don't have IDs or name. At that time also sorted out the treatment of several methods, see: http://seleniumcn.cn/read.php?tid=791. It is relatively simple to get a new open window in the
Local HTML extraction of webdriver in selenium
Don't tell me selenium in the webdriver with Driver.page_source, I just don't want to put the whole HTML document every time to make soup. Because, for the following structure of the forum, each time the content of the change for the entire HTML page is a very small part,
Python + Selenium notes (7): WebDriver and WebElement,
(1)WebDriver
WebDriver provides many functions and settings for interacting with browsers. Through WebDriver functions and some methods, it can interact with browser windows, warnings, frameworks, and pop-up windows, it
shown in:
Double-click the Java file to enter the code editing state as shown in:
After debugging is complete, the system code has no error prompts, as shown in:
Select Foxgis.java Run as->junit test as shown in:
After execution, you can view the results of the run as shown in:
Select Foxgis.java, right-click to export, in the pop-up form, select the following Java jar file, and then tap the "next" button as shown in:
Aft
. get ("http://www.ly.com/FlightQuery.aspx") # The cookie is saved in the object and can be directly accessed to the authentication page 49 data = browser. page_source.encode ("UTF-8", "ignore") 50 fh = open ("E:/python27/qun.html", "wb") 51 fh. write (data) 52 fh. close () 53 data2 = browser. page_source54 # print data255 a = browser. get_screenshot_as_file ("E:/Python27/test.jpg") 56 # print (browser. page_source) 57 58 ''' you can capture things ''' 59 60 browser later. quit ()6. We recommend
operation, you need to introduce the keys package:
From Selenium.webdriver.common.keys import keys
To invoke the key by Send_keys ():
Send_keys (keys.tab) # TAB
Send_keys (keys.enter) # Enter
Note: This operation and page elements of the traversal order, if the current positioning in the Account input box, press the Keyboard tab after the traversal is not a password box, it is illegal to enter a password. If you enter the password, there is a need to fill in the verification code, then ent
The previous section describes the browser's common methods, involving the use of cookies, this section describes how to use cookies for landing system, where the request module is used, we first use the request module, requesting the login address to log in, the successful login to obtain the cookie value, It is then added to the browser via Add_cookie, leaving
I am learning selenium webdriver in the handling of alert, confirm, prompt encountered a tricky problem, is that the program executes too fast, resulting in no jump to the alert dialog box is executed, the result of 99% execution failure, and occasionally execute success. The following code is posted for your reference:@Testpublic void Testconfirmdialog () throws Exception{ Driver.manage (). window (). M
Selenium-webdriver provides a powerful method for locating elements, supporting the following three methods: positioning methods for individual objects, positioning methods and hierarchical positioning of multiple objects1. Locating individual elements1 //for the case where the attribute of the element contains an ID, it is recommended to use2Webelement we = drive.findelement (by.id ("id")));3 //for element
Since the launch of the Selenium+webdriver, the learning UI level of automated testing has a lot of convenience, learning curve and difficulty are reduced, at least the introduction is relatively simple, basically understand the point of Java development, the HTML structure to understand the people should be relatively easy to get started.Talk less, start now. Whether it is learning or practical, the first
select the options in the Drop-down list to click.
See more highlights of this column: http://www.bianceng.cnhttp://www.bianceng.cn/Programming/extra/
m=driver.find_element_by_id ("ShippingMethod")
M.find_element_by_xpath ("//option[@value = ' 10.69 ']"). Click ()
Baidu Search Settings Dropdown box operation
#-*-coding=utf-8 from
Selenium import webdriver
import os,time
driver=
(firefox_binary=binary) Driver.get ('http://www.baidu.com')#iframe Toggle ID or name, otherwise use XPath to locateDriver.switch_to.frame ("if")#back to previous pageDriver.switch_to.parent_frame ()#Multi-Window switching#get the current window handleSearch_windows=Driver.current_window_handledriver.find_element_by_link_text ('Login'). Click () driver.find_element_by_link_text ('Register Now'). Click ()#gets all the currently open window handlesAll_h
Method1 Public Static voidSnapshot (takesscreenshot drivername, String filename)2 {3 //This method would take the screen shot, require-parameters, one is driver name, and another is file name4 5String Currentpath = System.getproperty ("User.dir");//get Current Work folder6 System.out.println (currentpath);7File Scrfile =Drivername.getscreenshotas (outputtype.file);8 //Now you can do whatever need to do with it, for example copy somewhere9 Try {TenSystem.out.println
)) {driver.findelement (BJ). Click ();} Note that the drop-down menu may not pop up so fast, need to do a wait, in the selection of the drop-down menu needs to make a judgment, of course, this method is to use webdriverwait/***@authorYoung *@paramDriver *@paramby *@paramTimeOut *@return*/PublicStaticboolean iselementpresent (webdriver driver, final by By, int TimeOut) {webdriverwait wait = new webdriver
before.Webdriverwait (DR, 10)Scans 1 page changes every 500 milliseconds in 10 seconds, ending when the specified element appears. Dr does not explain that the handle of the front operation Webdriver.firefox ()Is_displayed ()Whether the element is visible to the userClass Actionchains (Driver)Driver: Performing a user action instance webdriverGenerates the user's behavior. All actions are stored in the actionchains object. behavior that is stored through the perform (). Move_to_element (menu)Mo
As a just contact with Python, the first time programming, the first attempt to do an automated slag, to witness their progress, perhaps every step for others, but for their own, is countless times to take a step forward, very laborious, but also very gratified. Nonsense not much to say, into the subject.I use Python+selenium webdriver to build an automated frame
When we look at the introduction and use of Jscover (Http://tntim96.github.io/JSCover/manual/manual.xml), we are often attracted by the graphical interface. This method is more suitable for manual operation, click and input can be.But this often interface and the real interface is quite different, because the real page in the jscover inside the browser loading box. This makes the original selenium code poss
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