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Linux Operations Phase II (v) Rights ManagementI. Rights management (to address the problem of user and lack of identity)#dumpe2fs-H/dev/sda2 ( command to query the specified partition detail file system information,-H shows only the details in the Super block )#mount-o remount,acl/( re-mount the root partition, add AC
suid permissions: chmod g+s filename;
Set SUID permissions: Assuming the original permission is 644,chmod 2644;
Sticky bit sticky: for public writable directories, users can create files that can delete their own files, but cannot delete other users ' files;
T: Indicates execute permission before adding suid;
T: Indicates no execute permission before adding suid;
Set sticky permissions: chmod o+t filename;
Set sticky permissions: Assuming the
Rights Management:Owner Group OtherBelong to the main group otherPermissions: Read Write ExecuteR W XFile:-R: You can use the File View Class command to display related content-W: You can use the editor to modify the content-X: You can launch it into a processDirectory:-R: You can use the LS command to view file information for directory contents-W: can create delete file-X: You can use the Ls-l command to
Eighth chapter Rights Management8.1ACL Permissions8.2File Special Permissions8.3File System Properties chattr permissions8.4system commands sudo permissions8.1ACL Permissions8.1.1ACL permissions introduction and opening8.1.2View and set ACL permissions8.1.3maximum effective permissions and remove ACL permissions8.1.4default ACL permissions and recursive ACL permissions8.1.1ACL Permissions Introduction and opening the general default is to turn on ACLs
permissions Identifier-related management, which is used to handle individual document table unique number increment and so on This project is hosted on GitHub for everyone to study and warehouse, but absolutely said it can be sold directly as a commercial code. The following is the 51apsx.com, open source price. Personal open source has not been to any individuals and enterprises to receive any fees, and also to a large number of development e
Table of Contents: 1, User creation and management2. Group creation and Management3, the control of file execution permissions4. Execute sudo without password
1, the user's creation and managementUser creation and management: Useradd, Usermod, Userdel, passwd related files:/etc/passwd (user's basic information including user's simple description and directory, etc.)/etc/shadow (password
1) to give a person the appropriate permissions, in the interface to see if this person has this permission, and as the person logged in, verify that the permissions are set correctly (can exceed the given permissions);2) Delete or modify the permission of the person who has logged into the system and is in operation, whether the program can be handled correctly;3) Re-registration system changes login status and then log in, to see if the program can be executed correctly, with the correct permi
First, the preface
Just arrived at the company did not have much time to start to contact with MVC to now can not say understand, can only say to reach will use this level, feel MVC used to write the web is still very powerful, clear hierarchy.
Today I write about the rights management of this piece, the right to feel the site is mainly divided into menu permissions and role permissions, first of all, to
, "errmsg": "not authorized in test to execute command {listcollections:1.0, filter: {}}", "code": }: [Email protected]/mongo/shell/utils.js:: [Email Protected]/mongo/shell/db.js:773:1 [Email Protected]/mongo/shell/db.js:785: [Email Protected]/mongo/shell/db.js:796: [Email Protected]/mongo/shell/utils.js:754:9 [Email Protected]/mongo/shell/utils.js:651: @ (SHELLHELP2):1:1
We use directly show collections , then error: not authorized on test to execute command , meaning there is
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Take the description text of the actionpublic static string GetDescription (ICustomAttributeProvider action){Derived from a defined attribute arrayvar description = action. GetCustomAttributes (typeof (DescriptionAttribute), false);Remove description, otherwise emptyvar result = description. Length > 0? (Description[0] as DescriptionAttribute). Description:null;return result;}
Formats the action's arguments.
Formatting the argument string of the actionpu
, x permission , under the premise;Sbti means that when the normal user creates a file/directory under that directory, only its own and root users can delete/rename/move it, and other users do not have the authority to do so ;SBTI only valid for directoryHide Permissions: attrtI: can make the file cannot be deleted, renamed, cannot write, add data, cannot create hard link; Note Only the root user is authorized to set this permission#Touchattrtest#chattr+i Attrtest------> #给文件添加隐藏权限i#lsattrAttrte
, or the group name, the GID or group name must be present beforehand-C Specify annotation information-D Specify home directory-s Specifies the shell to useNote: If you do not specify a base group when creating a user, Useradd automatically adds a group with the same name as the current user, and the GID with UIDpasswdpasswd: Change your passwordpasswd USERNAME: Modifies the password of the specified user, only administrator root has this permissionUs
Three basic permissionsR Read permission (read)W Write permission (write)X Execute permission (execute)1th bit: File type (d directory,-normal file, L link file)第2-4位: The owning user right, denoted by U (user)第5-7位: The owning group permission, expressed in G (Group)第8-10位: Other user rights, denoted by O (other)第2-10位: Represents all permissions, denoted by a (all)Full information: A file that the owning
I. Review of the first day's core content
1, JBPM is what. What to bring to my project.
Workflow is to automate the business process, not manually, control the execution of the task--------all business Process execution information can be stored in the database
JBPM is currently very popular an open source workflow framework
When project business processes are numerous and complex, using workflows to manage projects and reduce business operations erro
advantage of FAT32 compared to FAT16 is that it can support a disk size of 2TB (2047GB), but it cannot support partitions smaller than 512MB. The FAT32-based win 2000 can support partitions up to 32GB, while FAT16-based win 2000 supports partitions up to 4GB in maximum. 2. With smaller clusters, the FAT32 file system can save information more efficiently. If the size of two partitions is 2GB, one partition uses the FAT16 file system, and the other p
is, when we add users with AddUser, the files in the user's home directory are copied from this directory in the past;
Seven. Understanding and modification of authority1. Understanding of permissions:
Linux philosophy is all documents, and files, we can be seen as the Linux kernel management of various resources, then the authority is the user to call the kernel resources of the power level. So when we open a process, it is the u
' command ': The command specified here is only run as the specified user;[Email protected] ~]# su-test-c ' ls-l/etc/passwd 'Exercise 1: Create a user gentoo,uid of 4001, the basic group is Gentoo, the additional group is distro (GID 5000) and Peguin (GID 5001);Exercise 2: Create a user fedora with the annotated message "Fedora Core", the default shell being/bin/tcsh;Exercise 3: Modify the Gentoo user's home directory to/var/tmp/gentoo, and request that its original files still be accessible to
permissions for schema objects, such as tables and views, between users. For example, the user xiaoming to query the information of the EMP table in Scott, which requires the authorization of the Scott user.Second, System Rights managementOracle's system permissions generally need to be granted to database administrators and application developers, who can grant system permissions to other users, or they c
SetUID1. It is only meaningful to set SUID permissions on an executable binary program2. Command performer to have execute permission on the program3. The command performer obtains the identity of the program file in the execution of the program4.SetUID permissions are only valid in the execution of the program, that is, identity changes are only valid in program executionFor example:passwd command has setuid permissions, so ordinary users can change their own passwordWhen a normal user invokes
One, analyze file permissions (ln-s filename shortcut name used to create a shortcut to the file, ll see the information at the first character at the beginning of the display L)[Email protected] ~4drwxrwxr-X 2 hjp hjp 4096 Jan 6 00:16 tdrwxrwxr-X 2 hjp hjp 6 Ja N 5 20:44To Drwxrwxr-x. 2 Hjp hjp 4096 Jan 6 00:16 t as an example1, D: Indicates a directory (folder), where the character can also be '-', indicating the file, or can be ' l ', indicati
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