To view or monitor disk read and write performance in Linux, you can use the Iostat command, which is described in this section for its specific use. 1. HDD Read/write performance #查看TPS和吞吐量信息iostat-D-K 1 Device: TPs kb_read/s kb_wrtn/s kb_read kb_wrtnsda 14.54 417.21 368.06 15719357562 13867444535dm-0 104.60 415.64 366.87 15660312
Linux system has a performance problem, generally we can use top, iostat, free, vmstat and other commands to view the initial positioning problems.iostat Common usage:$iostat-D-K 1 #查看TPS和吞吐量信息$iostat-D-x-k 1 #查看设备使用率 (%util), Response time (await)$iostat-C 1 #查看cpu状态Parameters-D indicates that the device (disk) usage
Use iostat in Linux to monitor the I/O status.
We can use sar (1), pidstat (1), mpstat (1), vmstat (8) for monitoring.I. Installation
yum install sysstatIi. Parameter explanation
FILES
/proc/stat contains system statistics./proc/uptime contains system uptime./proc/partitions contains disk statistics (for pre 2.5 kernels that have been patched)./proc/diskstats contains disks statistics (for post 2.5 kernels)./sys contains statistics for block devices (
Install iostat on centos
# Yum install sysstat
This parameter has never been used before. Now I have carefully studied iostat, because there is a high pressure on an important server, so let's take a look at it. below is the server with too much Io pressure.
$iostat -x 1Linux 2.6.33-fukai (fukai-laptop) _i686_ (2 CPU)avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %
During data synchronization and transmission today, if you want to use the iostat command to monitor the I/O status of the disk, this package cannot be found. This package is not installed by default. Haha, there is no way to install it on your own.[Root @ testhost ~] # Iostat-Bash: iostat: command not found
Find the sysstat package in the system disk and install
Linux IO Real-time monitoring Iostat command detailedIntroductionThe Iostat is primarily used to monitor the IO load on the system device, iostat the statistics from the start of the system startup when the first run, and then running Iostat displays statistics from the last time the command was run. Users can obtain t
Iostat (1) is the most basic tool for viewing I/O performance on Linux systems, but it can be easily misread for those who are familiar with other Unix systems. For example, Avserv on HP-UX (equivalent to SVCTM on Linux) is the most important I/O metric, reflecting the performance of the hard disk device, which is the time it takes for I/O requests to be sent from the SCSI layer to the SCSI layer after I/O is complete, Not including the wait time in t
IntroductionThe Iostat is primarily used to monitor the IO load on the system device, iostat the statistics from the start of the system startup when the first run, and then running Iostat displays statistics from the last time the command was run. Users can obtain the required statistics by specifying the number and time of the statistics.GrammarIostat [-c] [-d]
Linux Performance Testing Tool iostat is part of the sysstat package. Iostat displays the average CPU time after the system is started, similar to uptime), and displays the usage of the disk subsystem. iostat is used to monitor CPU utilization and disk utilization.Linux Performance Testing Tool iostat% User: user-level
The Linux system has a performance problem, and generally we can view the initial positioning problem by commands such as top, iostat, free, and Vmstat. Where iostat can provide us with rich IO status data.
1. Basic use
$iostat-D-K 1 10
Parameter-D indicates that the display device (disk) is using state;-K some columns th
Metrics to measure CPU performance:1, the user uses the CPU situation;CPU runs regular user processesCPU Running niced ProcessCPU running real-time process2, the system uses CPU condition;For I/O Management: interrupts and drivesFor memory management: page swappingUser Process Management: Process start and context switch3,wio: The rate at which the process waits for disk I/O and the CPU is idle.4,CPU idle time, except for the above Wio5,cpu ratio used for context switching6,nice7,real-time8, the
IntroductionThe Iostat is primarily used to monitor the IO load on the system device, iostat the statistics from the start of the system startup when the first run, and then running Iostat displays statistics from the last time the command was run. Users can obtain the required statistics by specifying the number and time of the statistics.GrammarIostat [-c] [-d]
% Wa indicates the time when the CPU waits for the completion of disk write. First, let's take a look at % wa's explanation: percentage of time that the CPU or CPUs were idle during which the system had an outstanding disk I/O Request.
Use 'lsof | less 'to view the file read/write status
'Iostat-cddx 10 '. One column "% B" describes the idle DiskProgram, Simple and direct.
Iostat-x 1 10
Linux 2.6.18-
In Linux, performance problems occur. Generally, we can use top, iostat, free, vmstat, and other commands to locate the problem. Iostat can provide us with a wealth of Io status data.
$ Iostat-D-K 1 10
The-D parameter indicates that the Usage Status of the device (Disk) is displayed.-K indicates that kilobytes is used as the unit of block usage. 1 10 indicate
IntroductionThe Iostat is primarily used to monitor the IO load on the system device, iostat the statistics from the start of the system startup when the first run, and then running Iostat displays statistics from the last time the command was run. Users can obtain the required statistics by specifying the number and time of the statistics.GrammarIostat [-c] [-d]
IntroductionThe Iostat is primarily used to monitor the IO load on the system device, iostat the statistics from the start of the system startup when the first run, and then running Iostat displays statistics from the last time the command was run. Users can obtain the required statistics by specifying the number and time of the statistics.GrammarIostat [-c] [-d]
Linux IO Current affairs Detection Tool IostatThe Iostat command detects the load condition of the Linux system IO device, and running Iostat displays statistics from the last time the command was run. Users can obtain the required statistics by specifying the number and time of the statistics.Iostat-d-K 1 10The parameter-D indicates that the device (disk) usage status is displayed; k Some columns that use
The Iostat command under Linux#iostat-D-k-t 2650) this.width=650; "src=" Http://s5.51cto.com/wyfs02/M00/79/A9/wKiom1aXZoLx6kxcAAAngDb8OQQ543.png "title=" D4R) 1q5fj_y{12bo9s5_gvo.png "alt=" Wkiom1axzolx6kxcaaangdb8oqq543.png "/>-D: Display devices in the system-K: Indicates the display in kilobytes per second-T: Print out time information2: Count once every 2 secondsThe time information is printed each time
Install sysstat using iostat, sar, indicator meaning the main command provided by the linuxsysstat toolkit: iostatmpstatsarsar the last two parameters are generally intervalcount1, sar-u15 output CPU usage statistics, output once per second, output 100 times in total... install sysstat using iostat and sar. The main commands provided by the linux sysstat toolkit are as follows: the last two parameters of
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