The differences between TCP, IP, HTTP, and SOCKET and the connection network are classified as follows: corresponding to the physical layer -- data link layer -- network layer -- IP protocol transmission layer -- TCP protocol Session Layer -- presentation layer and application layer -- HTTP protocol www.2cto.com socket is the encapsulation and Application of TCP/IP
Each node in various IP-PUBLIC-VIP-Private-scan ip 1, PUBLIC, and VIPOracle RAC in RAC has a virtual IP address (VIP), which is in the same network segment as the public ip. The vip is attached to the public network interface. The main difference between VIP and public ip is
Configure a range of IP
Under Linux, configuring multiple IPs is usually eth0.0. eth0.1.. eth0.x and so on, then if you want to configure a large number of IP, so configuration is also possible, but cumbersome, although this situation is very small.For the addition of a large number of IP, there are certain provisions, the Rhce/centos system provides a fast way
Before php5.2 if we want to verify that the IP address is valid we need to use the regular to verify that this is only the IP address is not legal, if it is valid we need to call Ping to operate, but after php5.2.0, there is a special function to do this judgment, let me summarize these functions
Determine if it is a legitimate IP
The code is as follo
PHP hidden IP address Two-bit display as an asterisk method, IP asterisk
This example describes the two-bit display of the PHP hidden IP address as an asterisk. Share to everyone for your reference. The implementation method is as follows:
We in many public websites will encounter the display user's IP when the next f
Tags: Ar use SP Div on Art Work BS Management Today's IP networks use 32-bit addresses, represented in dotted decimal notation, such as 172.16.0.0. The address format is: IP address = network address + host address or IP address = Host address + subnet address + host address.IP address typeIn the initial design of the interconnected network, to facilitate address
How can I simulate IP capture to collect Baidu search result data based on regional IP addresses? The data obtained by Baidu is determined based on the IP address of the region, and the results are different. for example, when users in Beijing and Guangdong search for hospital keywords, the displayed division results are different. Now I want to capture Baidu's r
Paragraph code is my search on the Internet related solutions found, this class Makepregip function logic is a bit of a problem, I modified the next can be used. This class has the function is to allow the white list of IP address access, if you want to achieve restricted blacklist IP address access, simply modify the Checkip function in the code logic can be.
How to use
The code is as follows
Collection and prevention of collection is a prolonged topic, on the one hand want to engage in other people's things, on the other hand do not want their own things to get away.
This article describes how to use Nginx shielding IP to achieve the prevention of collection, of course, can also be achieved through iptable.
1. Find the IP to be screened
Copy Code code as follows:
awk ' {print
TCP/IP Note 2. Network Layer (1) -- IP, subnet, CIDR1. IP1.1 supporting agreementIP is one of the two most important protocols in the TCP/IP system.There are also four protocols used in combination with the IP protocol:(1) ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Address Resolution Protocol(2) RARP (Reverse Address Resolution
PHP restricts IP access and only allows access from specified IP addresses
/**
* Check whether the Accessed ip address is a specified allowed ip address.
* Enter description here...
*/
Function check_ip (){
$ ALLOWED_IP = array ('192. 192. 2. * ', '192. 0
Today, we have encountered the problem of implementing multi-network segments in Linux. In the past, we only had to pay attention to how to modify the Linux route. When using the 2003 system, we often access multiple network segments with a single Nic. The premise is to bind an IP address for each CIDR block first. Similarly, if we need to enable the Linux Nic to access multiple network segments, we must first bind multiple
1. static IP routing 1. 1. A simple route table
Routing is one of the most important functions of the IP layer. The previous section briefly describes the rules used by the router to select a route based on the IP address of the IP packet. We will not repeat it here. First, let's look at a simple system route table.Des
Label: style blog HTTP color AR for SP Div log Public static string getipaddr (httpservletrequest request ){
String IP = request. getheader ("X-real-IP ");
If (! Stringutils. isblank (IP )! "Unknown". inclusignorecase (IP )){
Return IP;
}
Tags: sys ref linux 16px today font input dev secondaryToday, when viewing a virtual machine, you find that a network card contains multiple IP addresses:eno16777736: theQdisc Pfifo_fast State up Qlen +Link/etherxx: 0c: in: 6b:a5:a2 BRD ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet192.168.213.132/ -Brd192.168.213.255Scope Global Dynamic eno16777736 valid_lft 1726sec preferred_lft 1726sec inet192.168.213.34/ -Brd192.168.213.255Scope Global Secondary eno16777736 valid_lft fo
IfconfigRouteIpIP routeOne, ifconfig command (view or configure IP)1. View Network Connections# ifconfig \ Show all active connections, not packet-disabled devicesOr# IFCONFIG-A \ Show all active and inactive connectionsDisplays the connection for the specified interface# ifconfig Eth12. Configure IP Address# ifconfig eth1 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.Or# ifconfig eth1 192.168.0.1/243. Enable or disable
In the Internet world, each region, each computer has its own IP address, Internet computer data exchange and transmission with the IP address, today's editor will share with you the IP address knowledge, mainly related to everyone more concerned about the 2 points, what is the IP address, how to view the
Linux Configure network adapter IP alias is what IP alias.
In the words of Windows, it is to configure multiple IP for a network card.
Where to add IP aliases can be useful.
Network requirements, multiple IP access testing, specific software needs for multiple
This article mainly introduces the thinkphp to obtain the client IP and IP address query method, combined with the case analysis of the thinkphp for the client IP address operation of the relevant functions and the use of skills, the need for friends can refer to the next
The example in this paper describes the method of obtaining client
THinkPHP queries the Client IP address and IP address.
This example describes how THinkPHP can query the Client IP address and IP address. We will share this with you for your reference. The details are as follows:
The system public function for obtaining the Client IP addre
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