applications. Local Load Balancing refers to load balancing for local Server clusters, and global Load Balancing refers to load balancing between server clusters with different network structures in different geographic locations. Local Server Load
scalability will be more powerful, and the client can be completely unaffected.In addition, the client detects the balancer and allows the customer to find the network area with the fastest response speed.As for the disadvantages, the opposite is the advantage of solution 1. Since the advantages of solution 1 are not an advantage, this disadvantage is naturally not a disadvantage. Can be ignored.
Load Bala
addresses. Therefore, the client that queries this name will get an address, in this way, different customers can access different servers to achieve load balancing.
DNS Server Load balancer is a simple and effective method, but it cannot distinguish between servers or reflect the current running status of servers. When using DNS Server
, you can also consider suchTechnology: Use a proxy server to evenly forward requests to multiple servers to achieve load balancing.
3. address translation gateway Server Load balancer supports the address translation gateway of Server Load balancer. You can map an external
Defined:LVS is a shorthand for Linux virtual server, that is, a virtualized server cluster system.Structure:In general, the LVS cluster uses a three-tier structure, the main component of which is: A, Load Scheduler (load balancer), it is the entire cluster to the outside of the front-end machine, responsible for sending the customer's request to a set of servers
Apache self-built Server Load balancer cluster function recorded by: xuanfei
I have searched the internet and found that it seems that I seldom talk about the functions of the mod_proxy module. So today I am going to learn how to buy it. Let's talk about the versions earlier than apache2.2, I have more information about the internet. I 'd like to say a few simple words below :)
The following example uses t
Nginx Server Load balancer configuration instance details
Server Load balancer is one of the things we need to do for a large-traffic website. Next I will introduce how to configure Server Load balancer on the Nginx server. I hope
specified url to detect the status of the backend server.3. similar to LVS, HAProxy itself is only a server load balancer software. in terms of efficiency alone, HAProxy has a better load balancing speed than Nginx, it is superior to Nginx in concurrent processing.4. HAProxy supports TCP server load
5. Installation Configuration keepalivedKeepalived is running on the LVS, its main function is to realize the real machine fault isolation and load balancer between the failure switch Failover.lvs combined with keepalived, the implementation of 3-layer, 4-layer, 5/7-layer switching functions. The following is the second use of LVS, lvs+keepalived. The installation and verification of Ipvsadm is the same as
class BSD license. Despite being a beta version, Nginx is well known for its stability, rich feature sets, sample configuration files, and low system resource consumption. First, the configuration is very simple and powerful. It's time to see each other. Let's take a look at how to write the configuration file worker_processes 1; events {worker_connections 1024;} http {upstream myproject {# specify multiple source servers, ip: Port, port 80 can be wr
-machine interoperability" and so on.2. Load Balancer cluster (load Balance Cluster)LBProvides a load capacity that is proportional to the number of nodes, which is suitable for services that need to provide heavy load traffic, such as the web. The more famous of these clust
log cannot be written to the problem that eventually causes the entire application to crash.3. Logging to logging server you can use a logging software, such as a syslog, to write all the logs to a central server. Although this method requires more configuration, he also provides the most robust solution.
PHP Load Balancer Instance
If you want to use load balanc
the user in the list based on the Smart Resolution Policy of the IP address, however, it is too far behind the flexibility of redirection.
In addition, DNS, as a request scheduler, cannot take the load capacity of each server, the current Load Status of the server, and other factors into account when the request is balanced, real
) The remote system (that is, server) uses a socket buffer size of 229376 bytes2) The Local system (that is, client) uses a socket size of 65507 bytes to send buffers3) The test takes 120 seconds to experience4) Throughput test result is 961 mbits/sec1) The remote system (that is, server) uses a socket buffer size of 87380 bytes2) The Local system (that is, client) uses a socket size of 16384 bytes to send buffers3) The test takes 120 seconds to experience4) Throughput test result is 941 mbits/s
nginx in concurrent processing.4. haproxySupport for TCP Server Load balancer forwardingYou can perform load balancing on MySQL reads, check the backend MySQL nodes, and perform load balancing. You can use LVS + keepalived to perform load balancing on the MySQL master and s
Cluster service and who is the backend real server
Iii. related Terms of LVS
Ds:director Server, which refers to the front-end load balancer node.
Rs:real server, backend real work server.
VIP: An IP address that is directed externally to a user request as the target of a user request.
Dip:director Server
One, LVS three kinds of packet forwarding methodLVS provides three packet forwarding methods: NAT (Network address mapping), IP tunneling (IP tunneling), direct Routing (straight route)Different forwarding mode determines the network structure of different cluster, and the following three kinds of forwarding methods are respectively started:1. NAT (Network address mapping):The NAT mode can support any opera
Server planning: The entire system in the RHEL5U1 server 64-bit version, by the Xen-based virtual machine, wherein the cluster management node * 2, SQL node * 2, Data node * *, Web Service node * *, the data node is made up of 2 groups, each group of two units of the form:
Virtual machine mysql_mgm-1, 192.168.20.5: Cluster Management node, id=1
Virtual machine mysql_mgm-2, 192.168.20.6: Cluster Management node, id=2
Virtual machine mysql_sql-1,192.168.20.7:sql node, MySQL server
the same server, which further improves the efficiency of the backend cache server. Nginx does not support url_hash. To use this scheduling algorithm, you must install the nginx hash package.
In the HTTP upstream module, you can use the server command to specify the IP address and port of the backend server, and set the status of each backend server in the Server Load
Nginx Server Load balancer configuration instance details
First, let's take a brief look at what Server Load balancer is. Simply understanding what it means literally can explain that N servers are equally loaded, A server is not idle because of its high load downtime. The p
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