set many of the latter's parameters for you, making the entire conversion process simpler and consistent.
First, download and install the Hmisc package (the foreign package is installed by default):
> install.packages ("Hmisc")
Then, use the following code to import:
> Library (HMISC)
MyData
In this code, MYSPSS.SAV is the SPSS data file to be imported, and use.value.labels=true means that the function imports the variable with the value label into the same factor as the horizontal correspondi
transmission is very efficient, but due to physical reasons on the line, the transmission frequency cannot be too high, so the actual transmission speed is not proportional to the degree of parallelism, or even worse.
(2) The serial interface refers to the serial transmission interface, which is also 0 ~ 9 10 digits. If one transmission line is used, it must be transmitted for 10 times and the Hong Kong virtual host can be used.Theoretically, the serial transmission efficiency is not high, but
File System Knowledge SummaryWhat do I need to do to store the data for a newly purchased hard drive?First, the hard disk installed RAID, after the raid to partition, after the completion of the format to create a file system, and finally storage data.internal and external structure of the hard drive:Physical shape:Interface type:The IDE (Integrated drive Electronics) is an "electronic integrated driver".SCSI (Small computer system Interface) small computer system interface.SATA (Serial Advanced
sipsession is used to save the state, do list or map really need it ?... It seems that no longer needed!
Sipsession lifecycle
Haha !~ It's all nonsense! You only need to set the session attribute value (held) when you receive the 182 message as a tag. When you receive the ACK message, you can judge the Ack. getsession (). whether getattribut ("flag") equals held. if yes, proxy the ACK request and
Sipapplicationsession SAS = ack. getapplicationsessi
The following is the method of Baidu, fsck cautious use, in addition fuser can solve Umount encounter device busy situation
Mount;d f-h Vi/etc/fstab is a number of commands that are often used when you encounter read-only and file systems
But the situation I encountered the above method is invalid, is the hardware direct failure of a lot of command lost no response, file system only read but under the mount to see all is RW; After the system restart directly halt off;
Check the ILO log tips h
is provided.
By dividing data into multiple data blocks and writing/reading multiple disks in parallel, you can speed up disk access.
Fault tolerance through mirroring or verification
The primary purpose of RAID development was to save costs. At that time, the total cost of several small-capacity hard disks was lower than that of large-capacity hard disks. At present, raid does not play a significant role in cost saving, but raid can give full play to the advantages of multiple hard disks, achi
, disk space is the smallest of the N*n block disks/2Two disks are not allowed to be damaged at the same time.6,raid6, like RAID5, just loops two blocks as a check disk.Summary: Improved fault tolerance, enhanced read and write capability, free space (N-2) * Minimum, minimum number of disks is 4Two disks are not allowed to be damaged at the same time.Mention here, RAID7 is a company's patent, its price is very expensive, JBOD will be a number of disk
want the drive to vibrate during operation,The computer's vibrating magnetic arm can also vibrate, and the head may touch the track,And the disc has been spinning, it is possible to scrape the disc.We want the hard drive to maintain a stable working state.The hard disk is actually a mechanical device, only a minute to turn 10,000 rpm,While Pathfinding is a mechanical work, the main time to fetch data from a hard drive is spent on seeking the road.Read data consumption time from hard disk: Maxim
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Raid5+raid0
RAID0+RAID5 Ibid.
Jbod is also commonly used, which can be expanded by increasing the number of hard drives.Summarize:
Raid0
Performance improvement: Read, writeRedundancy capability: NoneSpace utilization: NSAt least 2 pieces of disk
Raid1
Performance gains: Read performance gains, write performance dropsRedundanc
[Data Recovery issues]
RAID has different organizational scenarios, there are JBOD,RAID0,RAID1,RAID5,RAID6,RAID10,RAID01,ADG, and so on, what are the scenarios that apply to the environment?
Answer
There are 3 major problems with raid to solve: capacity consolidation, IO performance, storage security
The JBOD is a low-end raid structure, sometimes the same as Windows spanned volume, is 1 or several hard
Tags: digital performance etc database fault tolerant storage exception div Create fileThe disk array is made up of many inexpensive disks, combined into a large disk group, which uses individual disks to provide data with the added effect to improve the performance of the entire disk system. Using this technique, the data is cut into many sections and stored on each hard driveThe disk array can also take advantage of the concept of the same-bit inspection, in the array of any one hard disk fail
, this card can also handle more than 16 hard drives directly. So why bother with the number of ports a control card can support that is higher than the current requirement? -As long as the price/performance/function combination is ideal. If a JBOD is also attached outside the server, then Qie is the ideal choice. Qie allows you to configure your system as you like, such as filling the server with SSDs, and then connecting a lot of HDDs in
Three factors for calculating disk IOPS:1. Read and write ratio of RAID typeIOPS calculation formula for different RAID types:
RAID type
Formula
RAID5, RAID3
Drive Iops=read ioPS + 4*write ioPS
RAID6
Drive Iops=read ioPS + 6*write ioPS
RAID1, RAID10
Drive Iops=read ioPS + 2*write ioPS
2. The IOPS value of the hard disk typeIOPS for different disk types:
Hard disk Type
IOPS
FC 15K
Encyclopedia and processtracker enable end users to make decisions throughout the entire process, tracking, management, and collaboration are implemented on an intuitive, web-based interface.
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Businessobjectsenterprisexi can be deployed quickly, and provides guidance and installation, comprehensive import and upgrade support, and flexible deployment.
Iii. SAS
SAS
with up to 768GB memory support (24*32GB). The PowerEdge 12th generation (r420/r720) supports DDR3 memory (11th generation), while in the PowerEdge 13th generation (e.g. r430/r730), the next generation of DDR4 memory is supported.For hard drives, the r420/r430 can support 4 3.5-inch or 8 2.5-inch SATA, SAS, SSD drives, and r720/r730 can provide 8 3.5-inch or 16 2.5-inch dials. 3.5-inch hard drives are still common in the PowerEdge 12th generation, bu
riser boards. This will prevent the system from booting.E1A14 SAS Cable A failure. Check connection. (SAS cable A failure. Please check the connection. ) SAS cable A is missing or damaged.E1A15 SAS Cable B failure. Check connection. (SAS cable B failure. Please check the co
8-core 4U servers configured for 128GB or more memory.(4) network card: in the selection of servers, but also to consider the number of server network cards, at least to configure the server 2 interface Gigabit network card, recommended 4-port Gigabit network card.(5) power supply: Nearly two power supplies may be configured. In general, the 2U server selects 2 450W power supply can meet the demand, 4U server select 2 750W power supply can meet the demand.(6) hard disk: If the virtual machine i
number of the target server under the Software downloads node in the main menu of the Http://enterprise.huawei.com website, such as "service Support > Software downloads > IT > Servers >" Blade Server->tecal E9000 series->tecal ch121-> tecal CH121 v100r001c00spc120 "and then download the documentation that includes the Driver companion table.1.3 Environment Configuration1, single board in the start stage click "DEL" key, set the BIOS time for the current time, enter "F9", the BIOS settings for
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