conv2d is:
(3,300,1,64), that is, at this time the size of the conv1d reshape to get, both equivalent.
In other words, conv1d (kernel_size=3) is actually conv2d (kernel_size= (3,300)), of course, the input must be reshape (600,300,1), you can do conv2d convolution on multiple lines.
This can also explain why the use of conv1d in Keras can be done in natural language processing, because in natural language processing, we assume that a sequence is 600
first, the initialization of variables
# for each filter, generate the dimension of the image
Img_width =
Img_height = +
# We want to go to the visual layer name
# (see Model definition in keras/applications/vgg16.py )
layer_name = ' block5_conv1 '
convert the tensor to a valid image
def deprocess_image (x):
# Normalize tensor
x-= X.mean ()
x/= (X.STD () + 1e-5)
x *= 0.1
# clip to [0, 1]
x + = 0.5
x = np.clip (x, 0, 1)
Recently in the study of using Keras to implement a lstm to train their own data (lstm the basic principles of self-tuition), the first of their own data with the DNN to train, and then to the LSTM, because the input is not the same, so some burn, DNN input format is input: (Samples,dim), is a two-dimensional data, and the input format of lstm: (Samples,time_step,dim) is three-dimensional, so, first understand how to convert DNN input into lstm input,
Objective function Objectives
The objective function, or loss function, is one of the two parameters that must be compiled for a model:
Model.compile (loss= ' mean_squared_error ', optimizer= ' SGD ')You can specify a target function by passing a predefined target function name, or you can pass a Theano/tensroflow symbolic function as the target function, which should return only a scalar value for each data point, with the following two parameters as parameters:
Y_true: Real data labels, theano
Tags: caff href tps medium mode line DAO use UDAToday use Anaconda3 to install TensorFlow and Caffe, the main reference blogNow the computer environment:ubuntu16.04cuda8.0cudnn6.0Anaconda31. From Scipy.misc import imread,imresize errorHint error importerror:cannot import name ImreadBut import scipy is displayed correctly.Solution: Pip install Pillow. 2. Libcublas.so.9.0:cannot open Shared object file:no such file or directoryCause: The new version of TensorFlow (after 1.5) does not support CUDA8
Tags: arc update. So dia switch Linu HTTPS installation tutorial DevelopThe Deep learning Framework Keras is based on TensorFlow, so installing Keras requires the installation of TensorFlow:1. The installation tutorial is mainly referenced in two blog tutorials:Https://www.cnblogs.com/HSLoveZL/archive/2017/10/27/7742606.htmlHttps://www.jianshu.com/p/5b708817f5d8?from=groupmessage2. This tutorial starts with
To import the desired lib:
Import NumPy as NP from
keras.datasets import mnist to
keras.utils import np_utils from
keras.models Import Sequential
from keras.optimizers import Adam
from keras.layers import dense,activation,convolution2d, Maxpooling2d,flatten,dropout
To set a random seed:
Np.random.seed (1337) #设置随机种子
Load data:
(X_train,y_train), (x_test,y_test) =mnist.load_data () #加载数据
Data preprocessing:
#数据预处理
X_train=x_train.reshape ( -1
Given dataset data, the tag label for the data setindex = [I for I in range (len data)] random.shuffle (index) data = Data[index]label = Label[index](1) First, to obtain all index of the data set, is actually 0,1,2,...., num-1 (num is the number of examples in the dataset, note that the Python index is starting from 0, so the first element index is 0, Last element index is num-1)"Sample number of functions in a DataSet num=sampnum = Len (data)"index = [I for I in range (len data)] (2) rand
still very large. So in general, for the less complex verification code should choose a smaller network, only to encounter more complex verification code such as Chinese idioms, our experience is a complex network under the effect is better.In short, captcha recognition can be learned as a practiced hand project for deep learning, and it is easier to understand many of the concepts in deep learning theory in this practical project.Reproduced in: http://www.saluzi.com/t/topic/16027How to use dee
Preface
Keras provides a functional plot_model of neural network visualization, and can store the visualization results locally. Use the following methods:
From keras.utils import Plot_model
Plot_model (Encoder_model, to_file= ' encomodel.png ', show_shapes=true)
The author encountered such a problem in the course of using
runtimeerror:failed to import Pydot. Must install Pydot and Graphviz for Pydotprint to work
I see this error, I would like to
Recently tried to learn tensorflow, but because the problem of learning resources leads to a series of problems, in simple terms, to learn tensorflow, to directly view the guidance of the GitHub, rather than according to the blog, Baidu on the guidance, because the version of the change too fast, similar to the College of Geeks, Blog guidance and code has not run, according to the error step-by-step processing instead into a dead end, the more mistakes, the following gives me in the installation
Python + Theano + keras installation on Windows:
In fact, the process is very simple, first of all, to say the installation conditions:1, Win7 (32 and 64 can be, download the installation package must choose the corresponding)
2, Anaconda (go to the official download, open a little later will come out to download the link.) It was chosen because it built Python, as well as the NumPy, scipy two necessary libraries, and some other libraries, which were
There are a number of ways to save Keras model files and load Keras files. The models in Keras mainly include two parts of model and weight. JSON files, yaml files, HDF5 files
The main way to save the model section: one is through the JSON file
JSON file
[Python] View plain copy # Serialize model to JSON Model_json = Model.to_json () with open ("Model.json", "W"
Keras in the use of the GPU when the feature is that the default is full of video memory. That way, if you have multiple models that need to run with a GPU, the restrictions are huge and a waste to the GPU. So when using Keras, you need to consciously set how much capacity you need to use the video card when you run it.
There are generally three situations in this setting:1. Specify the video card2. Limit G
design is improper, training super parameter set improper, data set after cleaning problems.
Q: How to visualize the Keras training process (changes in loss and ACC). the visualization function is defined by the following statement:
Import Keras from keras.utils import np_utils import matplotlib.pyplot as plt%matplotlib inline #写一个LossHistory类, save loss and ACC class Losshistory (keras.callbacks.Callback
Because the display does not support GPU acceleration, there is no configuration associated with this article.1. Install the Homebrew,macos Essential Kit manager./usr/bin/ruby-e "$ (curl-fssl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"2. Install Python2.1 Check if Python is already installed.Python-vIf you have installed a version of 2.7 or 3.5, you can skip the Python installation.2.2 Installing Python:Brew Install Python 3. Install pip TensorFlow needs to be installe
Embedding layer
Keras.layers.embeddings.Embedding (Input_dim, Output_dim, embeddings_initializer= ' uniform ', embeddings_regularizer =none, Activity_regularizer=none, Embeddings_constraint=none, Mask_zero=false, Input_length=none)
Input_dim: Large or equal to 0 integer, dictionary length, i.e. input data max subscript +1
Output_dim: An integer greater than 0 that represents the fully connected embedded dimension input shape
Shape (samples,sequence_length) 2D tensor output shape
3D tensor of
KERAS:ACC and Val_acc was constant over epochs, was this normal?
Https://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/259418/keras-acc-and-val-acc-are-constant-over-300-epochs-is-this-normal
It seems that your model was not able to make sensible adjustments to your weights. The log loss is decreasing a tiny bit, and then gets stuck. It is just randomly guessing.
I think the root of the problem is so you have sparse positive inputs, positive initial weights and a
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