the same time to get I and the self-add operation, and finally print output, so I showed the value of 3, followed by three threads are successively get I and make changes, so the output is 4,5,6.
If you want to access the shared resource variable I in a sequential manner, you need to add a lock, then the first thought is to use synchronized to control the lock.
Public synchronized void Run () {
try{
Performance Comparison
In JDK1.5, synchronized is inefficient. Because this is a heavyweight operation, its greatest performance impact is the implementation, suspend the thread and recover the thread of the operation need to go into the kernel state of completion, these operations to the system's concurrency has brought great pressure. By contrast, using the lock object provided by Java, the performance is higher. In the multi-threaded environment,
Lock (Locking)In the process of implementing business logic, it is often necessary to guarantee the exclusivity of data access. such as in the final settlement of the financial systemProcessing, we want to process the data for a cut-off point in time, and we don't want to be in the process of closing(may be a few seconds, or maybe a few hours), and the data will change again. At this point, we need to pass some machineSystem to ensure that this data i
I. Introduction to OPTIMISTIC lockingOptimistic lock is a relative pessimistic lock, but also to avoid the database phantom reading, business processing time too long and other reasons cause data processing error of a mechanism, but optimistic lock will not deliberately use the database itself lock mechanism, but accor
This article mainly introduces TM lock in Oracle, understand that when we access the same table object in the database through SQL statements, if more than one user operates on the same table object, it may result in inconsistent data and data inconsistency, please refer to the consistency and atomicity of database transactions. Oracle solves the problem of data inconsistency in multi-threaded situations, mainly through two kinds of locks, one is pess
Description: 1, personal technology is not a drop, also did not write threads in the project, the following are all based on their own understanding of the written. Therefore, only for reference and hope to point out the different views. 2, actually want to put the code of GitHub posted out, but still recommended in the beginner you write more personally, it is not posted out.I. BASIC INSTRUCTIONSClass, Object: ... (Don't know what to say, imaginative achievement here inexpressible >. Class lock
Http://www.infoq.com/cn/articles/java-memory-model-5 deep understanding of the Java Memory Model (v)--lock
Http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/java/j-jtp10264/Java Theory and Practice: a more flexible and scalable locking mechanism in JDK 5.0
http://blog.csdn.net/ghsau/article/details/7481142
1, Synchronized
Declaring a block of code as synchronized has two important consequences, usually the code has atomicity (atomicity) and visibility (visibilit
The previous article introduces the lock that protects memory structure or variable in MySQL source code, and here we begin to introduce the table lock in MySQL transaction.Note 1: On the implementation of the table lock, the structure of "mutex+condition+queue" is used to implement the table lock function of concurren
[Guide: The basic theory of locks used in various large databases is consistent, but there are differences in the implementation. SQL Server emphasizes that the locks are managed by the system. When the user has a SQL request, the system analyzes the request, automatically in satisfying the lock condition and the system performance for the database with the appropriate lock, while the systems are often auto
Why do I need a lock (Concurrency Control )?
In a multi-user environment, multiple users may update the same records at the same time, which may cause conflicts. This is a well-known concurrency problem.
Typical conflicts include:
L loss update: the update of a transaction overwrites the UPDATE results of other transactions, which is called update loss. For example, if user a changes the value from 6 to 2, and user B changes the value from 2 to 6, use
transactions can still Insert new records, but must comply with the search criteria of the current transaction-this means that when the current transaction re-queries the record, there will be phantom read ).1.4 Snapshot
The records read by any statement in the snapshot transaction are the data at the startup of the transaction.
This is equivalent to a dedicated "snapshot" generated by the database for the transaction when the transaction is started ".
In the current transaction, no data change
Two locks in Android-unlock lock and keyguardlock for detailed analysis [Copy link]Unlock lock-wake up lock for screen LightingKeyguardlock-as the name implies, the keyboard lock is used to unlock the keyboard.
Details:1: unlock lock wake-up
When a thread requests an internal lock, if the lock is occupied, the request thread must wait unconditionally, which often causes many strange problems. Waiting for each other is one of the important causes of deadlock, the famous philosopher's dining problem is a typical case. The new Lock provides the tryLock () method to automatically give up when an attempt
In the JAVA5 thread concurrency library, we provide the corresponding thread lock interface lock to help us synchronize processing. Lock is more object-oriented than the synchronized in the traditional threading model, and the lock itself is an object, and the code executed by two threads implements the synchronous mut
After Java SE5, a new lock interface (and related implementation classes) is added to the package to implement the lock function. Although it is less (through the synchronized block or the method provided) to obtain the convenience of the release lock implicitly, but it has the lock acquisition and release of the opera
Optimistic lock and pessimistic lock-solve concurrency problems and concurrencyIntroduction Why do I need to lock (Concurrency Control )?
InMulti-User Environment. This is a well-known concurrency problem.
Typical conflictsInclude:
Update loss: The update of a transaction overwrites the UPDATE results of other transactions, which is called update loss. For exam
What is structured lock? First snippet Code:synchronized Boolean contains (final Integer object) { Entry pred = this.head; Entry Curr = Pred.next; while (Curr.object.compareTo (object) This code uses synchronized to solve the concurrency problem, this example is the lock on the method, that is, the object level, then once the object is locked, all the synchronization methods of the obje
Tags: read-only and tle sele generation process external HTTPS openNote: This article is reproduced from http://www.hollischuang.com/archives/934As described in the lock mechanism of a database, the task of concurrency control in a database management system (DBMS) is to ensure that the same data in the database is accessed simultaneously without disrupting the isolation and uniformity of the transaction and the consistency of the database.Optimistic
This article mainly introduces the PHP file lock and Process lock use example, small series feel very good, now share to everyone, also for everyone to do a reference. Let's take a look at it with a little knitting.
1. File lock
Flock ()
Fclose ()
Swoole_lock ()
The possible scenarios for file locks are:
1. Limit concurrent multi-process or multi
There is a netizen asked me optimistic lock and pessimistic lock related issues, so to explain this problem. First of all, the optimistic lock, it is pessimistic lock shorthand, that is, the so-called pessimistic lock. It is thought that someone else will modify its data eve
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