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Display lock Reentrantlock and read-write lock for multi-threaded concurrent programming

Prior to Java5.0, only synchronized (built-in lock) and volatile. The display lock Reentrantlock is introduced after Java5.0. Reentrantlock OverviewThe Reentrantlock is a reentrant lock, which differs from the built-in lock, which needs to display the lock and unlock fo

Oracle lock 1: DML lock

Oracle lock 1: DML lockDML lock, also known as data lock, is used to ensure data integrity when multiple users operate on data. DML lock prevents conflicting DML and DDL operations at the same time. DML Locks include Row Locks (TX) and Table Locks (TM). Different DML operations will automatically request the correspond

Semaphores mutex lock spin lock atomic operation

This article from: http://blog.163.com/hbu_lijian/blog/static/126129153201261722410353/ Kernel synchronization measures (for Linux kernel) To avoid concurrency and prevent competition. The kernel provides a set of Synchronization Methods to protect shared data. Our focus is not to introduce the detailed usage of these methods, but to emphasize the difference between these methods and them.The synchronization mechanism used in Linux has been continuously improved since 2.0 to 2.6. From the initia

A bloodcase caused by a lock-free Message Queue: how to be a real programmer? (2) -- month: spin lock, queue spin

A bloodcase caused by a lock-free Message Queue: how to be a real programmer? (2) -- month: spin lock, queue spinPrefix A bloodcase caused by a lock-free Message Queue: how to be a real programmer? (1) -- location: Cause A bloodcase caused by a lock-free Message Queue: how to be a real programmer? (2) -- month: spin lo

MySQL Learning Note (v): MySQL table-level lock and row-level lock

One: OverviewCompared with other databases, MySQL's locking mechanism is relatively simple, and its most notable feature is that different storage engines support different locking mechanisms. For example, the MyISAM and memory storage engines use table-level locks (table-level locking), InnoDB storage engines support row-level locks (row-level locking) and table-level locks, but row-level locks are used by default.MySQL main two types of lock charact

Another spin lock for the Linux kernel-read-write lock

In addition to Spinlock, the Linux kernel also has a spin lock called arch_rwlock_t. Its header file is Qrwlock.h, contained in Spinlock.h, which is called "Queue read/write lock" in the header file. This lock implements a read-write lock using only two member variables. A spinlock, and a shaping

Common locks in Java thread concurrency-spin lock bias Lock

With the development of the Internet, more and more Internet enterprises are confronted with the concurrency security problems caused by the expansion of user volume. This paper mainly introduces several kinds of locking mechanisms common in Java concurrency.1. Bias Lock The bias lock is a mechanism of lock optimization proposed by JDK1.6. The core idea is that i

Dirty read, non-repeatable read shared lock, pessimistic lock

5000 employees have 10 people, transaction a read all wages for 5000 of the number of 10 people. At this time Transaction B Inserts a record with a salary of 5000. This is, transaction a reads the employee with a payroll of 5000 again, and records 11 people. This creates a phantom read. 4. Reminders The key to non-repeatable reading is to modify: The same condition that you read the data, read it again and find that the value is different The focus of Phantom reading is to add or delete: Th

In layman's Java Concurrency (14): Lock mechanism Part 9 read-write Lock (Reentrantreadwritelock) (2) [Turn]

This section is mainly about the implementation of read-write locks.As mentioned in the previous section, Readwritelock appears to have two locks: readlock/writelock. If it's really two locks, how do they affect each other?In fact, the realization of lock in Reentrantreadwritelock is done by Java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock.Sync. This class looks familiar, in fact it is a subclass of Aqs, a similar structure that exists in Countdownla

Oracle Lock 1:DML Lock

Tags: Oracle databaseA DML lock, also called a data lock, is used to ensure that data is complete when multiuser data is manipulated. DML locks prevent conflicting DML and DDL operations from occurring at the same time.DML locks have row locks,tx and table locks (table Locks,tm), and the corresponding locks are automatically requested by different DML operations.Row loc

Java multi-thread series-"JUC lock" 03 fair lock (1)

This chapter introduces the lock Acquisition Mechanism of "fair lock" (the fair lock in this article refers to the fair lock of mutex lock), including: for basic concepts, refer to the Code to obtain the fair lock (based on JDK1.7

Gap Lock/next-key Lock Analysis Basic-paxos protocol log Synchronization application

When InnoDB determines whether a row lock is in conflict, in addition to the most basic is/ix/s/x lock collision judgment, InnoDB also subdivides the lock into the following seed types: Record Lock (RK)Record locks, lock only one row of index records Gap

MySQL lock usage-table-Level Lock

The lock mechanism is an important feature of a database that is different from the file system and an effective way to manage concurrent access. MySQL locks include table-level locks, page-level locks, and row-level locks. Table-level locks are the most granular locks in MySQL. They are easy to implement and consume less resources. They are supported by most MySQL engines. The most commonly used MYISAM and INNODB support table-level locks. The

SQL Server lock mechanism detailed (SQL Server view lock)

level to be completely isolated, a bit of concurrency ...). Therefore, SQL Server's default read commited is a good choice to strike a balance between isolation and concurrency. SQL Server passes the lock, just like a traffic light at a crossroads, to tell all concurrent connections that at the same time those resources can be read and those resources can be modified. As mentioned earlier, the query itself is not a gentleman, so it needs to be superv

Performance Comparison and Analysis of lock-free programming and lock-free programming

A recently maintained network server encountered performance problems, so it made major changes to the original program framework. Most of the changes are the thread working mode and data transmission mode. The final result is to change the lock usage mode. After some improvement, we can basically achieve GMB Network Adapter working at full speed. In After the performance was up to standard, I was wondering if I could use a more lightweight

Pessimistic lock and optimistic lock in hibernate

Pessimistic lock and optimistic lock in hibernate Locking)During the implementation of business logic, data access needs to be exclusive. For example, in the daily final computing process of the financial system, we want to process the data at a cut-off time point instead of the settlement process (which may be several seconds, or several hours), and the data changes again. At this point, we need to use som

Java Concurrency-Lock mechanism (1) Lock and ReentrantLock

The previous sections mainly talk about atomic operations. As for some problems or traps related to atomic operations, they will be explained in the final summary. Starting from this chapter, we will spend a small amount of time talking about the lock mechanism. In the previous chapter, we talked about the lock mechanism and some related concepts and design ideas for atomic operations. In the next article,

Yii2.0 optimistic lock and pessimistic lock instance detailed

Web applications tend to face multi-user environments, where concurrent write control is almost a skill that every developer must master. This paper mainly introduces the principle and use of Yii2.0 optimistic lock and pessimistic lock, hoping to help everyone. In a concurrent environment, it is possible to have dirty reads (Dirty read), non-repeatable reads (unrepeatable read), Phantom reads (Phantom read

[Database transactions and locks] in detail seven: in-depth understanding of optimistic lock and pessimistic lock

Note: This article is reproduced from http://www.hollischuang.com/archives/934As described in the lock mechanism of a database, the task of concurrency control in a database management system (DBMS) is to ensure that the same data in the database is accessed simultaneously without disrupting the isolation and uniformity of the transaction and the consistency of the database.Optimistic concurrency control (optimistic

MySQL table lock and row lock issues

Tags: lin is larger than the database system type features basic angle inconsistency sql92Overview compared to other databases, MySQL's locking mechanism is relatively simple, and its most notable feature is that different storage engines support different locking mechanisms. MySQL can be broadly categorized into the following 3 types of locks: Table-level Lock: Low overhead, lock fast, no deadlock

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