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Linux Learning Diary-using Shell variables

Shell variables are used to store the specific parameters (values) that the system and the user need to use, and these parameters can vary according to the user's settings or changes in the system environment."The role of variables"Provides specific parameters for flexible management of Linux systems, with two layers of meaning:1. Variable name: Using a fixed name, by the system preset or user-defined2. Variable value: Can change according to user's s

CentOS-based MySQL learning supplement three--create database tables in bulk using the shell

NULL, PRIMARY KEY (' Provinceid ') ) Engine=myisam auto_increment=1 default Charset=utf8; Run all under the specified folderSQL Scripts (Specify folders, multiple SQL scripts) for shell scripts: #!/bin/bash #Author: chisj #Time: 2015.7.22 #Describe: Create Database Table #The username of MySQL Database user= "root" #The password of MySQL database pass= "Dragonwake" #The datebase name would be Crea

Linux Learning shell script-------variables

-gnu ") ' Declare-ir euid=" "Declare-ir ppid=" 2162 "Declare-r shellopts=" Braceexpand:emacs:hashall: Histexpand:history:interactive-comments:monitor "Declare-r tip=" Hello world! " Declare-ir uid= "1000"2) Environment variables   Environment variables are used for all user processes (often referred to as child processes), and the logon process is called the parent process. User processes executed in the shell are called child processes. Local variabl

Shell Learning notes seven (looping)

Loops in a loop shell are mainly for,while,untile,select for 1, list for loop for VARIABLE in (list) do Command Done example: Loop print John's favorite fruit for fruit in apple orange banana pear Do echo "$fruit is John's favorite" Done echo "No more fruits." Note: In inside can be the standard output of any command such as: fruits= "apple orange Banana pear" Seq 1 2 #产生1到100的奇数数列 ls 1..5 #表示1 2 3 4 5 #!/

Shell Learning Notes (3)

tcp6 0 0::: 80 :::* LISTEN [[emailprotected] ~]# lsof-i: 80[[emailprotected] ~]# Ps-ef | grep nginx[[emailprotected] ~]# curl-i 10.201.106.134[[emailprotected] ~]# wget 10.201.106.134[[email protected] ~]# Curl-o/dev/null-s-w "%{http_code}" 10.201.106.134% total% Received% xferd Average speed Time Time Dload Upload Total spent left Speed100 3700 100 3700 0 0 695k 0--:--:----:--:----:--:--0curl-s silent Display [[emailprotected] ~]# nmap 10.201.106.1 34-p 80 | grep Open | Wc-l1[[emailprotect

Linux Shell Learning Notes (i)

The shell, known as a program that acts as an interface between the user and the Linux OS, allows the user to enter commands that need to be executed to the OS. There are a lot of shells here, just bash.  0) Shell version of the experimentShow Shell version:/bin/bash--versio

Shell Scripting Interaction: Expect learning notes and examples

Recent project requirements, need to write some shell script interaction, the pipeline is not enough time, expect can be very good to implement the interaction between the script, search for information, found that many articles on the Web are reproduced, I think this article is also good, so simple changes to take over and share with you ~1. Expect isSpawn: Add the shell commands you need to execute, such

Linux Shell Learning Notes

Tags: Test index Change REDIRECT Example header GPO Queue statusThe first line of the shell script illustrates the path to the interpreter: #!/bin/bashRun the script two ways: Use the bash command to run the shell file, or grant the script file execution permissions, you can directly execute the fileWhen the shell star

Shell Programming Learning

1. Crontrab for Linux in the projectScheduled execution under Linux is mostly done using a custom plan in the crontab file, but it's not very complex, and it's basically remembered once and for all, and the key is to remember the/var/spool/cron directory. Here's a look at the specific usage: First Look at the/etc/crontab file: $ cat/etc/crontab Shell=/bin/bashPath=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/binMailto=roothome=/ # Run-parts* * * * * Root run-parts/etc/

Linux Learning Shell script-------references and operators

[This is my own study notes, welcome reprint, but please specify the source:http://blog.csdn.net/jesson20121020] Variables and substitution operations, one of the easiest mistakes to make when performing variable substitution in a script is to refer to the error, so it is necessary to look at the meaning and function of the various quotes represented.References:double quote ""Use double quotation marks to reference any character or string except the character $, ', \ \. As shown below:[Emai

Shell Variable Learning Notes

Shell Tutorial Shell echo commandShell variablesWhen defining a variable, the variable name does not have a dollar sign (required for variables in the $,php language), such as:Your_name= "w3cschool.cc"Note that there can be no spaces between the variable name and the equals sign, which may be different from any programming language you are familiar with. At the same time, the name of the variable names must

Shell Script Programming Learning notes-functions

Tags: Linux shell1. Why use a functionLook at the role of aliases first[[emailprotected] ~]# alias httpd=‘/etc/init.d/httpd‘[[emailprotected] ~]# httpd start正在启动 httpd: [确定]function is to call the program multiple times the same code part is defined as a copy and then a name for the code, all the other repeated calls this part of the code will only call this name, when the need to modify this part of the code, just modify a code in the function body to implement all the calls to modify.Advanta

Linux Learning Notes-engineer technology: Shell Scripting Basics

Tags: linux operations computer network Dahne Red Hat Linux system operationShell ScriptScript: Can execute the file, after running can implement some function (command stack, non-interactive)Standardize the general composition of shell scripts#! Environmental Statement (Sha-bang)# comment TextExecutable code#! /bin/bash #环境声明 that the script written by Bash is a

The second week of Linux learning; shell programming

Tags:pre delete pstree single quotes position main rules commissioning function Pstree-p #显示进程编号 (tree) echo $$ basic structure of #显示当前shell进程编号 scripts: #! Shebang (indicates what shell is used to open a file, typically using bash) configuration_variables #定义变量FUNCTION_DEFINITIONS # define function Main_code #主要执行命令 Syntax error in detection script

Linux Learning Note (iii)-shell command mechanism

Toggle command line: CTRL+ALT+F1-F6 Switch to graphical interface: CTRL+ALT+F7 Ls-list (dir under Win)White: Normal fileBlue: Catalog FileGreen: Executable fileTo perform the steps: Input ls In the relevant directory go to the command program (path, environment variable:/etc/environment),whereis+ command: Find the location of the command's executable file Shell-based basic class library B

Shell Basic Learning (vi) Process Control

after the execution is terminated).In the following example, the script enters a dead loop until the user enters a number greater than 5. To jump out of this loop and return to the shell prompt, you need to use the break command.  #!/bin/Bash while : Do Echo-N"Enter a number from 1 to 5:"Read Anum Case$aNuminch 1|2|3|4|5)Echo "the number you entered is $aNum!" ;; *)Echo "the number you ent

Shell Learning Summary (I.)

#! /bin/bash#The head can not be less, called the magic number, tell the computer is a shell script, with bash to execute it, otherwise unrecognized.Shell script file to end with. SH, not necessary, just good identification, specification.1.if condition judgmentif condition; thenThe action performedelif conditions; thenThe action performedElseThe action performed

Linux Learning essay-shell basic knowledge

LS,you can also enter LS in the/usr directory,but in fact ls This command is not at all in this two directory. in fact, when you enter the command, Linux will go to the/bin,/usr/bin,/sbin and other directories to find the command you entered at this time,and the value of path is exactly the/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:the colon separates the directory from the directory. 7 SET command can display the system preset variables such as path home, you can also display the user's own defined variables#myname

Common Linux Commands Explanation (fifth day)--shell variable learning

Due to the limited time, I wrote this blog for a maximum of 30 minutes. Only as a study note, the content will be as clear as possible. If you don't know what to say, you can hit me! Joke opened, formally began today's study.Some of the commands in the Linux system are under/bin, which is something that the average user can use. There are also some super users to use, this command is placed under the/sbin.However, a part of the command is built directly into

Shell Learning 35-day----tilde expansion with wildcard characters

Tilde expansion with wildcard characterstwo types of expansion in the shell that are related to file names . The first one is the wave number expansion . , The second type is a wildcard expansion .Wave Number expansion If the first character of the command line string is the tilde (~), or variable designation ( For example path or cdpath variable ) (~) ,shell The purpose of the tilde e

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