linux audit file changes

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In-depth analysis of file permissions and ACLs in Linux

support ACL rules. ACL rules are not logged by default when you package files with tar, so the unpacked files no longer have ACL rules. You can use star to package ACL files and directories: [Root@361way acl]# star-hexustar-zv-acl-c f=file.star.gz *A file1 0 bytes, 0 tape blocksA HoHo directoryStar:1 blocks + 0 bytes (total of 10240 bytes = 10.00k).Solution Package Method:[Root@361way acl]# STAR-ACL-ZVX f=file.star.gzIii. chattr and Sticky, ACL 1, Chattr and lsattr CHATTR is supported by the

Add a file system in Linux

2.1 Add a file system named myext2 that is identical to ext2.To add a file system named myext2 that is exactly the same as ext2, first determine which files are used to implement the kernel source code of the ext2 file system. The Linux source code structure clearly tells us that all files in the FS/ext2 directory belo

Creation and use of the Linux dynamic link library. So file

1. Introduction Using GNU Tools How do we create our own library of programs under Linux? A "program function library" simply means that a file contains compiled code and data that can be compiled and used by other programs afterwards. The Library of program functions makes the whole program more modular, easier to recompile, and more convenient to upgrade. The Library of program functions can be divided in

Linux C Programming Learning 4---Multi-file project management, Makefile, a common Makefile

About GNU makeDuring the development of large-scale projects, several functional modules are often divided, which can ensure the maintainability of the software.As part of the project, each module inevitably has a variety of connections, if one of the modules changes, then the other modules need to be updated accordingly. If you do this manually, it might be fine for a small project, but it's almost impossible for larger projects.So the

Fsck-Linux File System Check Tool Introduction

1. Brief Introduction Every time windows is used to exit the system abnormally, Scandisk will be swept away. Linux is no exception, but it calls fsck.ProgramTo check the file system. As a system administrator, what do you do when you find that the file system is faulty? Of course, manually run fsck to check the file

Getting Started with Linux basics----file Packaging and compression

default compression level should be the highest, the effect is obvious, but you see in the environment after the operation of the size may be somewhat different from the diagram, because in the process of your use, you will always generate some cache files in the current user's home directory, which for us to learn command use, Is irrelevant, these differences can be ignored. Create an encrypted ZIP package Use -e parameters to create an encrypted compressed package:-e -o shiyanlo

The Linux kernel's file pre-read detailed

Linux file prefetching algorithm the development of disk I/O performance lags far behind CPU and memory, thus becoming a main bottleneck of modern computer system. Prefetching can effectively reduce the number of disk seek and the application of I/O wait time, is to improve disk read I/O performance is one of the important optimization methods. The writer, a PhD student at the University of Science and Tech

Linux file Packaging and compression

package:-e -o shiyanlou_encryption.zip /home/shiyanloNote: for zip commands, because of some compatibility issues with Linux/unix in the text file format, such as line breaks (for invisible characters), Windows is CR+LF (carriage-return+ Line-feed: Carriage return plus line), and on Linux/unix for LF (line wrapping), so if you edit the text on

Common commands for Linux directory management and file management

1. Directory Management1.1, the directory structure of Linux.: Current Directory.. : Top level Directory/: Root directory/bin: binary, executable commands/boot: Boot, the file that the operating system uses to boot the system, kernel, grub/dev: Device filesTypes of devices for Linux:Character device: C, linear deviceBlock device: B, random device/etc: Configuration file

Linux chmod command for changing file permissions

In linux, the chmod command for changing file permissions 1. chmod is the command for changing file permissions in linux. common commands include: (1) sudochmodu + x (2) sudochmodg + x (3) in sudochmodo + x, u, g, and o represent user, group, others, quot; + quot; generation... in

Linux system--file directory

you can install the new version of the software in the/usr/local/directory, can be different from the original version of the software! You can go to the/usr/local yourself to see, the directory is also has bin, etc, include, Lib ... 's Secondary directory. /usr/sbin/system directives required for non-system normal operation. The most common is the service instructions for some Web server Software (daemon) /usr/share/places the shared files, the data placed in this directory is almost t

How to use the Rz/sz tool for file transfer in Linux

will have two problems: Upload interrupt, upload file changes (MD5 different), the solution is to upload is rz-be, and remove the popup dialog box "Upload files as ASCII" before the check.-b binary uploads the download in binary mode, does not interpret the character as ASCII-E force escape all control characters, such as Ctrl+x,del, etc.Run the command sz file1 file2 is to send files to Windows (the saved

Linux FTP file transmission commands

FTP servers are more common on the Internet. Linux FTP commands use commands to control file transfer between local and remote hosts, here we will introduce some frequently used Linux FTP commands in detail. I believe it will be very easy to master these FTP operations using Linux. The common format of

Linux File System Management

Linux File System ManagementCourse Outline? File system composition and commands? Partition and management of hard disk? Disk quotas? Backup and RecoveryFile System composition/usr/bin,/bin: Store the commands that all users can execute?/usr/sbin,/sbin: Store only commands that can be executed by root?/home: User Default host Directory/proc: Virtual

Getting started with Linux library file writing [from chinaunix]

From: http://hi.baidu.com/harrybobo/blog/item/ae3347b51711afc637d3ca69.html I. Why should I use library files?We will certainly encounter this situation in actual programming: There are several projects with the same function modules,The implementation code is also the same, which is what we call repeated code. For example, many projects have a user verification function.The code snippet is as follows:// Userlogin. h file, providing function declarat

Use Inotify to monitor Linux File System Events

Article Title: Use Inotify to monitor Linux File System events. Linux is a technology channel of the IT lab in China. Includes basic categories such as desktop applications, Linux system management, kernel research, embedded systems, and open source. Inotify is a file system

Linux Log File System Analysis

Article Title: Linux Log File System Analysis. Linux is a technology channel of the IT lab in China. Includes basic categories such as desktop applications, Linux system management, kernel research, embedded systems, and open source. In modern history, the log file system is

Linux crontab Command Details (with configuration file path)

Edit/etc/crontab File Configuration cronCron service every minute not only to read all the files within/var/spool/cron, but also to read a/etc/crontab, so we configure this file can also use the Cron service to do something. The crontab configuration is for a user, while the edit/etc/crontab is a task for the system. The file format for this

Find and xargs Linux file search commands

find that this command only outputs the relative path and file name from the current path.For example, to use the LS-l command to list the matched files, you can place the LS-l command in the-exec option of the find command.# Find. -Type F-exec LS-l {}\;-RW-r -- 1 Root 34928. /CONF/httpd. conf-RW-r -- 1 Root 12959. /CONF/magic-RW-r -- 1 Root 180 2003-02-25 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting 180 2003-02-25 end_of_the_skype_highlighting. /CONF. d/readmeIn

Basic file permissions in Linux

the "ls/etc/passwd/etc/shadow" command at a Linux prompt, in the returned information, we can see that normal users do not have the write permission for these two files. Therefore, from the perspective of file attributes, when a common user changes his/her password, it is impossible to write the password information into the above

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