linux kernel development robert love

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Memory and I/O access for Linux kernel development (2)

"Mr. Tao, let's talk about Linux device drivers.ProgramAfter talking about the memory for so long, how can we never talk about the actual device? At most, we talk about the memory. We always feel that the driver is isolated from the device and how can it be associated? "Mr. Wang thought. "Yes, this is exactly the content of this lecture. I/O port and I/O memory access to the device." I can't help but pat her on the head. For an actual device, a se

Linux Kernel development-simple character Device Driver (I)

To put it bluntly, let's first introduce several structures related to character devices that must be known, and then combine themCodeDetailed description. Part 1 necessary device structure 1) in Linux 2.6, The cdev struct is used to represent character devices:StructCdev {StructKobject kobj;// Embedded kobject objectStructModule * owner;// ModuleStructFile_operations * OPS;// File operation structureStructList_head list; dev_t dev;// Device numbe

Linux Kernel Development-process space

, so the efficiency is much lower than the kmalloc . However , the address assigned by Vmalloc may be out of high-end memory or low-end memory. Permanent Memory map Area (Pkmap region) This area has access to high-end memory. The access method is to use alloc_page (_GFP_HIGHMEM) to allocate high-end memory pages or to map High-end memory allocated to the zone using the Kmap function. Common global variables for the permanent map area:Pkmap_base : The starting address for the per

On the network device drive of Linux kernel development

(mandatory 10m/100m/1g, etc.) and self-negotiation mode. Exactly which mode to choose depends on the current PHY module connected to the peer PHY State, if the peer set is self-negotiation mode, the PHY module on the side also needs to be set to self-negotiation, so that the results can be negotiated is the current link can support the maximum rate. Conversely, if the peer is set to mandatory mode, the local side also needs to be set to mandatory, and the force rate is the same as the mandatory

Linux Kernel Development-memory management

partsL-Page Directory address:22~31 ( total )L-Page Table address:12~21 ( total )L in-page offset:0~11(total )The system will find the starting address of the page table for each process's page directory location, the highest ten digits of the linear address, and the beginning address of the page through the median, and finally pass the lower 12 The bit finds the offset in the page and finally calculates the physical address. 1.5 Linux Memory

Reprint Modify Linux kernel DM9000 support tiny210 Development Board

S5PV210_PA_DM9000_F (s5pv210_pa_dm9000_a + 0x300c)//static struct resource smdkv210_dm9000_resources[] = {[0] = {. Start = S5pv210_pa_dm9000_a,//Address line. end = S5pv210_pa_dm9000_a + Sz_1k*4-1,. Flags = Ioresource_mem,},[1] = {. Start = S5pv210_pa_dm9000_f,//Data cable. end = S5pv210_pa_dm9000_f + Sz_1k*4-1,. Flags = Ioresource_mem,},[2] = {. Start = Irq_eint (7),. End = Irq_eint (7),. Flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ | ioresource_irq_highlevel,//Interrupt resources and high-frequency storage hair Re

Linux Kernel development interruption and clock (I)

normal scheduling and operation of processes in the kernel, and affects the system performance. In order to find a balance between the shorter interrupt execution time and the large amount of work to be done, Linux splits the interrupt handler into two parts: the top half and the bottom half. The top half is as urgent as possible. The bottom half has almost done everything about the interrupt handler and c

Linux Kernel development interruption and clock (3)

07:10 in the evening .. "Mr. Tao, this chapter is not called a Linux Device Driver.ProgramThe interruption and clock have been mentioned in front of you, and many templates have been provided to me. I have understood it. Are you going to start talking about the clock this time .." "It's really smart. I like you more and more about it. That's good. Today we are about to start a new module-kernel clock."

Linux Kernel series-12. B. Operating System Development-jump from Loader to protection mode, 12. bloader

Linux Kernel series-12. B. Operating System Development-jump from Loader to protection mode, 12. bloader Now, the kernel has been loaded into the memory. It is time to jump into the protection mode. The first is GDT and the corresponding selector. We only define three descriptors, which are 0 ~ 4 GB executable segment,

Core development and summary of Linux kernel Design Foundation (10)

(1) Linux hierarchy:(2) The Linux kernel consists of:It consists of 5 subsystems, such as process scheduling (SCHED), memory Management (MM), virtual file system (VFS), network Interface (NET), and interprocess communication (IPC).(3) Differences with UNIX: Linux supports dynamic loading of

Embedded System Linux Kernel development engineer must master 30 questions

files in Linux?16) What are the system calls that create the process?17) How many different ways to call schedule () for process switching?is the Linux scheduler scheduling processes based on the dynamic or static priority of the process?19) which is the core data structure of the process scheduling?20) such as finer, unload a module?21) What space are the modules and applications running separately?Do flo

[Deven] Linux-2.4.18 kernel ov511usb camera driver transplanted on the S3C2410 Development Board

Ov511usb camera driver with Linux-2.4.18 kernel transplanted on S3C2410 Development Board Content1. Driver2. Application writing 1. DriverThe Linux-2.4.18 is a drive with an ov511 camera by default, selected from the USB device, and activated the video option to support ov511. 2. Application writingThis is a program

Linux kernel driver development

Linux kernel driver development-Linux general technology-Linux programming and kernel information. For more information, see the following. I. Some General C questions Question 1: Write the following program results: Int m [] [3]

Linux Kernel Series-8. Clock interruption of operating system development

handler first_clockhandler:clockhandlerequ_clockhandler-$ $incbyte [GS: ((80 * 0 + 70) * 2)]; Screen No. 0, column 70th. Moval, 20hout20h, AL; Send eoiiretdModify the code that initializes 8259A, the clock interrupt is no longer blockedMoval, 11111110b; Just turn on the timer interrupt; moval, 11111111b; Shield Master 8259 All interrupts out021h, AL; Main 8259, Ocw1.callio_delaymoval, 11111111b; Shielded from 8259 all interrupts out0a1h, AL; From 8259, Ocw1.callio_delayTo modify IDT:%rep 32gate

Linux Kernel Series-Advantages of protected mode for operating system development

of section refers to the $$ here.; Initialize data segment descriptor Xoreax, Eaxmovax, Dsshleax, 4addeax, Label_datamovword [Label_desc_data + 2], axshreax, 16movbyte [label_desc_ DATA + 4], Almovbyte [Label_desc_data + 7], ahRun as follows:The first time you execute call testread , 8 null characters are displayed, and ABCDEFGH is displayed the second time you execute call testread . Because Testread's segment registers point to the contents of the 5MB memory address, there is no data at the b

Linux Kernel Development-memory management

~31 ( total ) L-Page Table address:12~21 ( total ) L in-page offset:0~11(Total ) The system will find the starting address of the page table for the page directory location of each process, the highest number of linear address, and then find the starting address of the page through the median, and finally find the offset within the page by a low bit, and finally calculate the physical address. 1.5 Linux Memory Management mode

Helloworld for Linux kernel development

I learned so muchProgramLanguage, always starting with "Hello World", can't help but lament the power of "Hello World. Well, let's talk nonsense. Of course, our story should start with "Hello World. (1) Linux open-source is of course indispensableSource codeFor more information about the contribution, see the following (as for what is open source, I have not fully understood the tragedy ): # Include # Include Module_license ("dual BSD/GPL "); St

Linux kernel development-Process Control

(SIGKILL).#define Task_killable (Task_wakekill | task_uninterruptible)#define TASK_STOPPED (Task_wakekill | __task_stopped)#define TASK_TRACED (Task_wakekill | __task_traced)#define TASK_NORMAL (task_interruptible | task_uninterruptible)Data structure of the processIn Linux, processes and threads are described using the TASK_STRUCT data structure, and the following will tell the purpose of the major data structure members.volatile long state; Process

Step for the arm Development Board to statically compile the driver into the Linux kernel Image

1. Prepare the source code of the Development Board that can be properly guided 2. Create the ledtest folder under the driver directory of the kernel source code kernel folder# Mkdir Drivers/ledtest3. Drive the "LED drive experiment"ProgramCopy to the ledtest directory# Cp/opt/work/lab/led_driver/led_driver.c Drivers/ledtest/4. Create the kconfig and makefile f

Concurrency Control for Linux kernel Development (2)

Where did the shangji talk about? What is this memory? Speaking of the section "Rain, Mother wants to marry .. Who are answering the question and talking nonsense? Of course I know here. I mean where the driver is talking about. Forget it .. Linux open sourceCommunityWhat did developers do? It is very simple: Use spin_lock ()/spin_unlock () as the basis for spin locks, and break them from the central node local_irq_disable ()/Open interrupt loca

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