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Socket programming practices in Linux (I) basic network knowledge and TCP/IP Overview
ISO/OSI Layer-7 Reference Model
1. Physical Layer: It mainly defines physical device standards, such as the interface type of the network cable, the interface type of the optical fiber, and the transmission rate of various transmission media. Its main function is to transmit the bit stream (that is, it is converted from 1
]/]# ls/ba Ckup/2017-11-04.tar.gz test.tar.gz2.3Saturday Package Special nameBecause the server needs to keep the Saturday package, you need to give the file a special name in order to differentiate it when you package the Saturday file.[[Email protected]/]# CD/ tar-zcvf/backup/$ (date +%f) _week6.tar.gz Etc/hostsetc/hosts[[email protected]/]# ls/backup/2017-11-0
First, backgroundPreviously wrote an article about backup: SQL Server maintenance plan to implement database backup, the above article using full backup and differential backup basically can solve the problem of database backup, b
Linux backup policy (version 2), version 2Backup Policy
Backup ideas
I. potential threats to the System
System hardware faults
Software faults
Power supply faults
User misoperation
Man-made destruction
The content in the cache is not written to the disk in time.
Ø natural disasters
Ii. Selection of backup media
In linux, automatic backup and Regular deletion of backup-Linux Enterprise Application-Linux server application information are provided. For more information, see the following section. Author: yitianya
Today, I just saw a buddy
First, the introduction of rsync
Rsync is a data mirroring Backup tool under the Linux system that enables you to back up local system data over the network to any remote host, and Rsync has the following characteristics:
Can be mirrored to save the entire directory tree and file system
Data can be incrementally synchronized, file transfer efficiency is high, so synchronization time is very short.
You c
Linux c Database Backup Version 1 and Database Backup Version 1
Mysql Database Backup Using linuxCObjective: To regularly back up the database through the alarm signalNote: It is currently the first version. You can use linux automation to implement regular
StartProblemsIf the login appearsOops:priv_sock_get_result. Connection closed by remote host.This error requires an upgrade of PamYum Update PamConnect If you encounter vsftpd 530 Permission deniedUse Add userlist_* in vsftpd.conf to block specific Local UsersUserlist_enable=yesUserlist_deny=yesUserlist_file=/etc/vsftpd/user_listEdit/etc/vsftpd/user_list, add on the local user that needs to be blocked, a user name line with the blocked user logged in to FTP displays the message as: 530 Permissi
$ rsync -azv filename1 filename2
Use the preceding command to synchronize the files in filename2 at the same time as the files created in filename1,
It retains symbolic links, permissions, time tags, user names, and group names.
3. Synchronize files locally to the remote server
$rsync -avzfilename1 root@192.168.0.1:/home/redhat/filename2
The above command is to synchronize local filename1 to the host of remote 192.168.0.1.
Note: If the remote host p
The password file format is simple, and the Rsyncd.secrets content format is:
User name: Password
What we rsyncd.secrets in the example is similar to the following: In the document, some systems do not support long passwords and try to set them.
Easylife:keerRoot:mike
Chown Root.root rsyncd.secrets #修改属主chmod rsyncd.secrets #修改权限
Note: 1, will rsyncd.secrets this password file file attribute to root owned, and permissions to set to 600, otherwise can not
(The example in this article is implemented based on FreeBSD/Linux, and you need to modify it on your own in the Windows environment)An important mission of configuration management is to ensure data security and prevent the catastrophic consequences of the failure to recover data due to disk damage or misoperations on the server. Therefore, it is very important to develop a complete
technique used to eliminate duplicate copies of data (for example, images).
License and cost-determine how you understand and understand the license used by your backup software.
Business Support-open source software can provide community support (like mailing lists and forums) and professional support (such as the release for additional paid support). You can use paid professional support to provide you with training and advice.
Reports and wa
practical-maybe there is no fire room where you can store the backup tape! Or there is no way to access such an external backup system at the top priority. Even so, the backup can still be performed, but it will be limited.
In my service organization, I back up data on Several Linux systems. Depending on the situation
backed up by creating a snapshot of the data. Determine the Ms-windows client/server for which the backup software supports VSS.
Data deduplication -This is a data compression technique used to eliminate duplicate copies of data (for example, images).
Licenses and costs -Determine how you understand and understand the license used by your backup software.
archiver. It allows the system administrator to set up a backup server and back up other hosts to tape drives, disks, or other authorized converters over the network.
Operating system: cross-platform.
Backup level: Full backup, differential backup, incremental
/s backup tool AMANDA is the acronym for Advanced Maryland Automatic Network Disk archiver. It allows the system administrator to set up a backup server and back up other hosts to tape drives, disks, or other authorized converters over the network.
Operating system: cross-platform.
Backup level: Full
information in this directory no longer exists;/dev contains the file representation of the hardware device. If you plan to restore it to a blank system, you can back up/dev, if you plan to restore to an installed Linux system, backup/dev is unnecessary. In addition, some soft links (that is, files pointing to other disk files) you do not need to back up the files because all these files are stored is the
Recently because of the national crackdown, so there will inevitably be sealing room, broken network situation, in response to this situation, the most need for stationmaster is to be able to back up their data in time, this article is based on the author's own years of maintenance experience, to share with you under the website data automatic backup experience.
At present Stationmaster most uses the website procedure to have no outside asp\asp.net\p
automatically perform reliable backup, archiving, and centralized data management on Linux computers and servers according to the customized schedule. In addition, products for user management, access control, and network monitoring-and more-all have unified environments and interfaces.
-Learn more about Tivoli solutions in the Tivoli area on IBM developerWorks.
-In the developerWorks
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