Static_assert provides a compile-time assertion check. If the assertion is true, nothing will happen. If the assertion is false, the compiler prints a special error message.
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template typename T, size_t Size>class Vector{static_assert(Size "Size is too small");T _points[Size];};int main(){Vectorint, 16> a1;Vectordouble, 2> a2;return 0;}
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error c2338:size is too small see reference to class template instantiation ' vector C
Introduction to new features of php5.4 Traits
1. traitsTraits is a newly added method in 5.4 for code reuse.
Php is a single inherited language. We cannot use multiple base classes in a class like java to reuse code. Now Traits can solve this problem of code reuse, it allows developers to reuse code in multiple different classes.Both Traits and class are defined
example:def error(msg:String):Nothing={ throw new RuntimeException(msg) }def divide(x: Int, y: Int): Int =if0) x / yelse error("can‘t divide by zero")4 Traits IntroductionScala, like the Java language, employs a strong restriction strategy that avoids multiple inheritance problems. In the Java language, only one superclass is allowed, and the class can implement multiple interfaces, but the Java interface has its own limitations: The interface ca
2Traits class for judging typesThe Is_void class can determine the type of template parameters, use very simple, note, or can be used directly:: Value.cout But the implementation is interesting, and the special can actually be used to inherit different classes. There is no way to find clang++ implementation code, replace it with boost code.Template C++11 Standard support also Is_pointer, Is_floating_point, Is_array, Is_lvalue_reference, Is_rvalue_reference, is_member_object_ Pointer, Is_member_f
The central idea of the STL is to separate the data container from the algorithm, design each other independently, and then bring them together with a stick agent. The binder is the iterator, the purpose of the iterator design is to easily obtain (traverse) the data in the container without exposing the inner implementation of the container.
For example, when using a list iterator, the user never knows how the data is stored in the
Simple use of traits in PHP. Simple use of traits in PHP this article mainly introduces simple use of traits in PHP, this article focuses on the traits syntax, the role of traits, and the simple use of traits in trai PHP.
This ar
This time did a scientific calculation with Python project, the project used a lot of third-party Python library, including pyqt, traits, Traitsui, matplotlib, pyface, table, NumPy, TVTK and so on. Python packaging traits and Traitsui is troublesome, the use of Py2exe, Bbfreeze and other packaging tools, finally Google's help with the py2exe to solve the problem.The main difficulty is to know the Python lib
Traits simple usage examples in PHP
This article mainly introduced the PHP traits simple Use example, this article emphatically explains traits's grammar, traits has what function, under what situation uses the traits, the need friend can refer to the next
PHP 5.4 In the traits
This article mainly introduced the thinkPHP5.0 framework introduced traits function, combined with the example form analysis traits concept, function and thinkPHP5.0 traits function use method, need friends can refer to the next
This paper describes the introduction of the thinkPHP5.0 framework into the traits functio
There are many articles about traits, but I feel that most of the articles are obscure, and the application description of a less complex C ++ template is too complicated. I can't help but want to share my understanding with you. Maybe I have mastered some traits, but I hope these skins will catch your eye and give you some inspiration.
First, before introducing traits
thinkphp 5.0 starts with the trait function (php5.4+) as an extension mechanism, which can easily realize the multiple inheritance problem of a class library.
Traits is a code reuse mechanism that is prepared for PHP-like single-inheritance languages. Trait to reduce the limitations of single-inheritance languages, developers are free to reuse the set of methods in separate classes within different hierarchies. The semantics of
Houtie teacher in the "STL Source Analysis" said: Understand traits programming technology, just like to get "sesame open" mantra, from this to a glimpse of the mysteries of STL source. The importance of such a word is self-evident.The iterator has been introduced before, knowing that different data structures have their own specific iterators, different iterators also have different characteristics, because the interface of the algorithm is unified,
Simple use of traits in PHP
This article describes the simple use of traits in PHP. This article focuses on the traits syntax, the role of traits, and the use of traits. For more information, see
Traits in PHP 5.4 is a newly intro
A new feature of traits in PHP code reuse. A method for PHP code reuse new features traits This article mainly introduces a method for PHP code reuse and relevant documents on the new features of traits, if you need it, refer to a PHP method for code reuse. new features of traits
This article mainly introduces a metho
: This article mainly introduces the new feature 3 Traits in chapter 2 of [ModernPHP]. if you are interested in the PHP Tutorial, refer to it. Traits
Many of my PHP developers do not know traits very well. this is a new concept introduced in PHP 5.4.0. Traits looks like an interface but uses a class. What exactly is i
Problems with multiple inheritanceMultiple inheritance produces a diamond inheritance problem. Solving problems that can result from multiple inheritance consumes more resources than multiple inheritance yields.CharacteristicsA new feature in JAVA8: Thedefault method, which can be implemented in interface. Scala features a interface similar to Java 8.The Scala class can inherit only one parent class, but it can be expanded by multiple traits. Scala do
Traits and policy are quite common in generic programming. Like the STL string implementation inside the Traits,boost used in a lot of places to use traits.Traits and policy are often used together, allowing us to have some more ideas in generic programming.Traits: Chinese interpretation as a feature, remember that in the "STL Source Analysis," The book is also called the extraction of something. When we wa
PHP learning-new features of Traits. PHP learning-new features of Traits since PHP5.4.0, PHP implements a method of code reuse, called traits. Traits is a learning method for reusing PHP code prepared for a single inheritance language similar to PHP-new features of Traits
Traits is a fun thing to do, and it's common in generic programming. One of the first papers out of the foreigner. Http://www.cantrip.org/traits.html?seenIEPage=1 recommends reading carefully.First, let's look at a piece of code.TemplateThis is a template function, very simple, is to add the parameters passed in, return the results.So what's wrong with this piece of code?Let's write a few lines of code to test:int sz[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};int v1 = Accum
PHP traits is a simple use instance and phptraits instance. The traits in PHP is a simple application instance. the traits in phptraits instance PHP5.4 is a newly introduced feature. Chinese really do not know how to translate it accurately. The actual purpose is to make some PHP traits simple use instances and phptrai
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