Haproxy + Apache for Linux Server Load balancer Software
Haproxy provides high availability, Server Load balancer, and reverse proxy Based on TCP and HTTP applications, especially for websites with extremely high loads that usually require session persistence or layer-7 processing. Haproxy runs on the current hardware
variety of load balancing policies, can achieve SQL statement-level load balancing; The automatic fault monitoring, virtual IP and failover technology are integrated to meet the requirements of high-availability system construction. When data is replicated, synchronous and asynchronous replication modes are used to realize real-time synchronization of data betwe
seconds of delay when receiving the response.
Network Server Load balancer allocates incoming network communication between one or more virtual IP addresses (cluster IP addresses) assigned to the Network Server Load balancer cluster, resulting in changeable performance. T
(192.168.60.200:80) (Weight set to 1)LDIRECTORD|2563] Deleted fallback server:127.0.0.1:80 (192.168.60.200:80)LDIRECTORD|2563] Added Real server:192.168.60.144:80 (192.168.60.200:80) (Weight set to 1)As can be seen from the log, Ldirectord first loaded a virtual IP 80 port, then loaded two real server node 80 port and the Director server Native 80 port, while the real server two node weight is set to 1, Since two nodes are available, the 80 port of t
1. Introduction to Linux virtual serversLinux virtual server (LVS) is a high-availability server Load balancer cluster system. The system can provide Load Capacity proportional to the number and performance of server nodes, effectively improving service throughput, reliabili
Linux Server Load balancer cluster system solution-Linux Enterprise Application-Linux server application information. For details, refer to the following section.
1. Introduction to Linux virtual servers
Linux Virtual Server (LVS) is a high-availability Server Load
}After the modification, also modify the server listening port, the original content is as follows:server {Listen 80;server_name localhost;......The following changes are completed:server {Listen 8086;server_name 10.0.2.136;......In this way, Nginx starts listening for the local IP (10.0.2.136) 8086 port request after booting, then turns its request to the two IIS sites specified in mylocalsite and forwards the results to the client. If everything is configured correctly, then you can run C:/ngi
I. Introduction to the Basic overviewIi. types and principles of LVSThree, LVS scheduling algorithmIv. using DR and Nat to achieve web load balancingI. Introduction to the Basic overviewLVS is a load balancing software that works at the transport level and consists of two components of the IPVSADM and kernel space of the user space Ipvs. The Ipvsadm is a command-line tool for user space, primarily for manag
Build LVS Load Balancer Pre-set on Linux,centos7
Prepare five virtual machines
Four sets of Centos7
One to do scheduling one to do NFS cache
Two do Wed clusters
One windows7 begins to be configured individually
Configure Server for NFS (CENTOS7 is used to download the source code package online, but in order to do the experimen
priority 100 -> priority 90 #从调度器优先级Start KeepAlive#先主后从分别启动keepalivesystemctl start keepalived.servicesystemctl status keepalived.service3. Test the HA characteristics of the keepalived(1) Virtual IP address driftFirst execute the command IP addr on master (LVS1), you can see the VIP on the master node;At this point if the Systemctl Stop keepalived.service command is executed on master, the VIP is no longer on master and the IP addr command on the
: 9003 loadfactor = 1 route = jvm4
The above four BalancerMember members are the tomcat cluster we configured. It will be explained later. 1.2. httpd-vhosts.conf settings are followed by virtual host settings. APACHE's VM settings are as follows: first modify conf/httpd. conf to find (# Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf) and remove the comments. # Virtual hostsInclude conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf add at
The previous article written the Nginx load balancer, this article realizes the high Availability (HA). The overall design of the system is to use Nginx to do load balancing, if there is an nginx single-machine failure, the whole system will not function properly. For the high-availability requirements of system architecture design, we need to solve the requireme
First, about the CentOS system introductionCentOS (Community Enterprise Operating System, Chinese means: Community Enterprise operating system) is one of the Linux distributions, it comes from Red Hat enterprise Linux is compiled according to the source code released by the open source rules. Based on Red Hat's continuous upgrade, and fixes for known bugs, CentOS is more used to build large enterprise-class servers. At present the newer version is 7.0, this article uses the CentOS7 64bit to buil
, transfers the request evenly to the different server execution, and the scheduler automatically shields off the server's failure, thereby forming a set of servers into a high-performance, highly available virtual server. The structure of the entire server cluster is transparent to the customer and eliminates the need to modify client and server-side programs. To do this, you need to consider system transparency, scalability, high availability, and m
upstream set above as the proxy.
9. after the above configuration is completed and saved, visit http: // 192.168.1.106/hello.html in the browser and refresh the page. Sometimes the page displays "hello this is 172.17.0.3 ", sometimes "hello this is 172.17.0.2" is displayed, indicating that the configuration is successful. this completes the configuration of a Simple Server Load balancer environment.
For mo
, which is the VIP address above, is shared by the director server and all real servers,If there is an ARP request VIP address, the Director server responds with all real servers, and the problem occurs.Therefore, the real server needs to be prevented from responding to ARP requests.Third, configure the Tomcat service on the real server, slightly. To build an HTML file in 192.18.8.5, the contents are:This is the test pageFrom server 192.168.8.5To build an HTML file in 192.18.8.6, the contents ar
(192.168.60.200:80) (Weight set to 1)LDIRECTORD|2563] Deleted fallback server:127.0.0.1:80 (192.168.60.200:80)LDIRECTORD|2563] Added Real server:192.168.60.144:80 (192.168.60.200:80) (Weight set to 1)As can be seen from the log, Ldirectord first loaded a virtual IP 80 port, then loaded two real server node 80 port and the Director server Native 80 port, while the real server two node weight is set to 1, Since two nodes are available, the 80 port of t
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