SOFTICE is directly detected in the memory.4. Use the IsDebuggerPresent detection debugger, Which is useless for OD. For details, see the IsDebuggerPresent in the attachment.Private Declare Function IsDebuggerPresent Lib "kernel32" () As LongPrivate Sub commandementclick ()If IsDebuggerPresent ThenEndElseMsgBox "not debugged"End IfEnd Sub5. Encrypted strings.For example, Text1.text = "congratulations", we can write Text1.text = Chr (-18009) Chr (-12366) Chr (33 ), in addition, the write algor
message segment on these networks, and decide how to package the information into a message domain and how to decode it.Modbus messages on other networks (such as map and Modbus plus) are converted into frames unrelated to serial transmission.1. ASCII modeWhen the controller is set to communicate in the Modbus network in ASCII (American Standard Information Exchange Code) mode, each 8-bit byte in the message is sent as two ASCII characters. The main advantage of this method is that the interval
functions
73 ~ 119
Invalid Function
120 ~ 127
Retained
Reserved for internal functions
128 ~ 255
Retained
Used for exception response
In these function codes, the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 are used for a long time to read and write the numbers and analog numbers of the lower computer.
1. read-write number register (coil status ):
The computer sends the command: [Device address] [command no. 01] [Starting Register address high 8 bits] [low
Windows 7 Ultimate with Service Pack 1 (x64)-DVD (chinese-simplified)File name Cn_windows_7_ultimate_with_sp1_x64_dvd_u_677408.isoRelease date (UTC): 5/12/2011 2:46:19 pm Last Updated (UTC): 5/12/2011 2:46:19 pmSha1:2ce0b2db34d76ed3f697ce148cb7594432405e23 ISO/CRC:69F54CA4: Cn_windows_7_ultimate_with_sp1_x64_dvd_u_677408.iso (3.19 GB)ed2k://|file|cn_windows_7_ultimate_with_sp1_x64_dvd_u_677408.iso|3420557312| b58548681854236c7939003b583a8078|h=tqxcjq2
G711 Encoding
G711It is an international Telecommunication Union ITU-T Custom-made set of speech compression standards, which represent the logarithmic PCM (logarithmic pulse-code modulation) sampling standard, mainly used for telephones. It mainly uses the Pulse code modulation to the audio sampling, the sampling rate is 8k per second. It uses a 64Kbps uncompressed channel to transmit voice signals. The compression rate is 1:2, which is to compress 16 bits of data into 8 bits. G.711 is the ma
can be used as a host (called Master), other devices as slaves (called slaver), the host does not need to number, slave must be numbered. The protocol defines the format of the information frame of the host query and the slave response. Paper Daquan. When communicating, the host first sends the request information to the slave, receives the communication command according to the corresponding address code, and removes the address code, reads the information, if there is no error, executes the c
Number of data
Data 1
...
Data n
CRC Low Byte
CRC High Byte
(1) ASCII modeWhen the controller is set to communicate in ASCII (US standard Information Interchange Code) mode on the Modbus network, each 8Bit byte in the message is sent as two ASCII characters. The main advantage of this approach is that the character can be sent at a time
, which makes normal embedded patches more difficult. Now that you understand the principle of shell, you need to understand the principle of embedded patch. The problem is similar:
Q: What is an embedded patch?
A: Embedded patching is a technique that removes the need to shell a program!
Q: How does it work?
A: To do this, we must insert a piece of code after the original code of the program is written in the shell code and before the application to be modified. One of the most important issu
5.3.2 cyclic redundancy check and error check plan
The parity check code (PCC) introduced in the previous section can only verify one error. The cyclic redundancy check code (CRC) described in this section has higher error checking capability and can detect multiple errors.1. CRC Verification Principle
The CRC verification principle seems complicated and difficu
Attachments are often a series of compressed files, the download is the default filename is a random number.
As a result, compressed file decompression failed after downloading
Workaround: Rename the file name with a certain order when downloading, such as file 1, file 2, file 3, etc.
How do I resolve a single file decompression failure?
A lot of information in the forum is compressed using RAR, upload to download, in the process of decompression may occur errors. The most common occurrence
layer.
C, if the escape character also appears in the data, then an escape character should be inserted before the escape character. When the receiving end receives two consecutive escape characters, it deletes the previous one.
3 Error detection
Bit errors can occur during transmission: 1 May become 0 and 0 may become 1.
Over a period of time, the ratio of transmission errors to the total number of transmitted bits is called BER ber (bit error rate).
In order to guarantee the reliability of da
Read-Write Analog registers:Send command (host to slave) format:[Device Address][Command Number[High Start register address8bit][Low8bit][high number of registers read8bit][Low8bit] [CRCthe low checksum8bit] [CRCthe High calibration8bit]Example:[11][03][00][6B][00][03][CRC low ][CRC high ]The meanings are as follows:One: device Address, the address in the example is a, the default address of the dissolved o
Protocol version 4 (TCP/IPV4), click Properties;
Check [use the following DNS server address]
首选DNS服务器: 218.30.19.40备用DNS服务器: 8.8.8.8"Note": Here the preferred DNS server IP for our city's DNS server IP, can baidu a bit; the alternate DNS server IP is a free DNS server IP provided by Google.Also attach the national provincial and municipal DNS server IP:Guangdong:Guangdong province Guangzhou (China Telecom) preferred dns:202.96.128.86 backup dns:202.96.128.166Guangdong province Gua
for I²C bus and other systems". The converter ends up with the pull-up resistor required by the I²C bus.Functional commissioning1. During the Si7021 measurement process, you can choose to have the SCL pull down (hold Master mode) or not to respond to the message from the MCU (No to master mode).2. The relative humidity measurement includes the temperature measurement, and the temperature measurement can be carried out separately.3. For relative humidity or temperature measurement, whether the M
data storage and data communication, the CRC verification utility library has to adopt the method of checking errors to ensure data correctness. Among the many error detection methods, CRC is the most famous one. CRC is short for Cyclic Redundancy verification. Its features are: high error checking capability, low overhead, and easy to use encoder and detection
Translated from: pcbeta ibubble was published on; Last edited on
In fact, the SP3 integration is already full. You don't have to wait for me to download it. Everything else is the same ...... It makes sense for everyone to use it. I just downloaded it for collection!
...
After testing, all files uploaded to the nano disk are correct!The MD5 and sha1 verification codes are incorrect, basically because of problems arising during the download process. It is reasonable to say that the nano di
on when a becomes empty. partition movement between nodes does not need to stop the service, so adding nodes, removing nodes, or changing the number of partitions on a node does not require stopping the Cluster service. when a client accesses a cluster, it can theoretically access any node in the cluster. At this point, the data being accessed may not exist in the node being accessed, but the Access node can automatically know the target node, redirect the client's access, and return the destin
next data block, the data check using vertical accumulation and calibration, you can also use 16-bit CRC check. belongs to the simple Arq (automatic request retransmission) protocol, so it is also suitable for use in a 2-wire half-duplex RS485 network.
2.1 TerminologyBefore specifically describing the specifics of the Xmodem agreement, we first give the term "Diagram 2", which is used in the protocol.Term numeric meaning remarksDecimal hexadecimalSOH
)]+[Protocol ID (2 bytes)]+[Length (2 bytes)]+MODBUSRTU-CRC checksum (2 bytes) in a word, MODBUSTCP than the MODBUSRTU message, more than 6 bytes of the message header, less the end of the 2-byte CRC check the following main to Modbusrtu description: 0x03 code
Read Register packet format
Response format
Slave address
1 bytes
Slave address
1 bytes
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