distributed Lock implementation method A distributed lock based on zookeeper
One. Why do I use distributed locks?When the number of application servers exceeds 1, access to the same data can cause access violations (especially write conflicts). Simply using relational databases, such as MySQL, can be implemented with transactions to implement locks, and optimistic locks can be implemented using version num
Body ContentSimulation preparation-How to simulate high concurrent access to a script: Apache installation file Bin/ab.exe can simulate concurrency-C simulates how many concurrent-N requests have been requested for a total of/HTTP scriptsC:\phpstudy\apache\bin>ab.exe-c 10-n http://localhost/try.phpThe lock in MySQL:Grammar:LOCK Table table Name 1 read| WRITE, table name 2 read| WRITE ... "Lock-up table" ...
Optimistic lockAlways think that there is no concurrency problem, every time you go to fetch data, always think that there will be no other threads to modify the data, so it will not be locked, but in the update will be judged that other threads before the data is modified, generally using the version number mechanism or CAS operation implementation.For example:There is a table like this:Update each time the condition is appended with a time condition:Update user_info set password= ' Somelog ' w
The previous article mentions that Aqs is based on CLH lock queue , then what is the CLH lock queue, which says complex is complex and simple and simple, so-called Boulevard to Jane:CLH lock queue其实就是一个FIFO的队列,队列中的每个结点(线程)只要等待其前继释放锁就可以了。AbstractQueuedSynchronizeris Node to implement a variant of the CLH lock queue thro
We used the Synchronized keyword in front of the thread synchronization problem, and today we look at the thread lock lock provided after Java 5.0.The implementation class of the lock interface provides a more flexible and extensive locking object operation than using the Synchronized keyword, and it is an object-oriented way to
I. Use mutex lock
1. initialize mutex
Pthread_mutex_t mutex = pthread_mutex_initializer; // static initialization mutex
Int pthread_mutex_init (pthread_mutex_t * mutex, pthread_mutexattr_t * ATTR); // dynamically initialize mutex
Int pthread_mutex_destory (pthread_mutex_t * mutex); // cancel a mutex. You cannot copy a mutex variable, but you can copy a pointer to the mutex, in this way, multiple functions or threads can share the mutex for synchroniza
Previous Article: Java thread (6)
Lock is the interface under the java. util. Concurrent. Locks package,LockThe implementation providesSynchronizedMore extensive lock operations can be obtained by methods and statements. It can handle thread synchronization problems in a more elegant way. We use Java threads (2) the sample code is as follows:
Public class locktest {public static void main (string [] ARGs)
Lock Convoy (lock Guard)[1]lock Convoy is a performance degradation problem caused by the use of locks in a multithreaded concurrency environment. Lock convoy problems can arise when multiple threads of the same priority frequently scramble for the same lock, and in general,
the same time to get I and the self-add operation, and finally print output, so I showed the value of 3, followed by three threads are successively get I and make changes, so the output is 4,5,6.
If you want to access the shared resource variable I in a sequential manner, you need to add a lock, then the first thought is to use synchronized to control the lock.
Public synchronized void Run () {
try{
Performance Comparison
In JDK1.5, synchronized is inefficient. Because this is a heavyweight operation, its greatest performance impact is the implementation, suspend the thread and recover the thread of the operation need to go into the kernel state of completion, these operations to the system's concurrency has brought great pressure. By contrast, using the lock object provided by Java, the performance is higher. In the multi-threaded environment,
Lock (Locking)In the process of implementing business logic, it is often necessary to guarantee the exclusivity of data access. such as in the final settlement of the financial systemProcessing, we want to process the data for a cut-off point in time, and we don't want to be in the process of closing(may be a few seconds, or maybe a few hours), and the data will change again. At this point, we need to pass some machineSystem to ensure that this data i
I. Introduction to OPTIMISTIC lockingOptimistic lock is a relative pessimistic lock, but also to avoid the database phantom reading, business processing time too long and other reasons cause data processing error of a mechanism, but optimistic lock will not deliberately use the database itself lock mechanism, but accor
This article mainly introduces TM lock in Oracle, understand that when we access the same table object in the database through SQL statements, if more than one user operates on the same table object, it may result in inconsistent data and data inconsistency, please refer to the consistency and atomicity of database transactions. Oracle solves the problem of data inconsistency in multi-threaded situations, mainly through two kinds of locks, one is pess
Lock (obj) lock the obj object
Lock (this) locks the current instance object. If there are multiple class instances, the lock only locks the current class instance and has no effect on other class instances.
Directly add the code.
The main form code is as follows:
Delegate void SetTextCallback (string text );
Public Fo
First, is the lock information part of the file? After a power failure is restarted, it will automatically disappear or will it never be lifted (because the lock-setting process no longer exists )? First, is the lock information part of the file?
After a power failure is restarted, it will automatically disappear or will it never be lifted (because the
What is MDLMdl,meta data lock, a metadata lock, is generally called a dictionary lock. The dictionary lock corresponds to a data lock. Dictionary lock is to protect the data object is changed, usually some DDL will change the Dict
Initial understanding of MySQL Gap lockBeginning to know the gap of MySQL, think this design is unique, and other database practices are not the same, so tidy up a simple memo (although about the gap lock, the relevant information is many)1. What is GapTo put it bluntly, gap is the gap in the index tree where new records are inserted. The corresponding gap lock is added to the gap
HibernateREAD uncommitedREAD commitedRepeatable READSerializeable 2, MySQL pessimistic lock The pessimistic lock for MySQL is only executed when the SELECT * from table for UPDATE statement is executed.To use pessimistic locks, we must turn off the auto-commit property of the MySQL database, because MySQL uses the autocommit mode by default.That is, when you perform an update, MySQL commits the results imm
blocked by it ...
In this way, it can be seen that the five threads that should have been concurrent have become sequential queues, and the efficiency is no different from that of a single thread. the correct use of join
Use two loops to process the start and join functions separately. You can implement concurrency.
threads = [Thread () for I in range (5)] for
thread in Threads:
Thread.Start () for
thread in threads:
threa D.join ()
Time.sleep instead of join for debugging
Previously
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