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Basic javascript programming handler variables, objects, data types and functions
In web standards, a webpage consists of three parts: structure, representation, and behavior.
Structure standard ----> XHTML;
Standard Format -----> CSS;
Behavior standard -----> javascript;
Javascript is a programming language specifical
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3.3 Applicable Scenarios① guarantees that the variables inside the function Funa are safe, because external variables cannot be accessed directly from the Funa.================================== Series Article ==========================================This article: 3.2 JavaScript function functions categoryWeb Development Road Series articles1.HTML1.1 HTML page source code layout Intro
of the array is array3. Function constructor function4. String constructor is string5. Number of constructors6. Boolean constructor is Boolean7. The constructor of the regular expression is REGEXP
We can add attributes to the constructor's prototype (often add methods) so that this property is available to the related variables:
Copy Code code as follows:
Number.prototype.integer = function () {
Return Math[this }
(1.1). Inte
In general, functions can be in javascript:
is assigned to a variable
Attributes assigned as objects
is passed as a parameter to another function
As the result of the function is returned
Create in literal quantities
Function Object
1.1 Creating functions
A not-so-long way to create JavaScript
express here is that the core JavaScript built-in objects can be rewritten, although no one does this.
The following is a test of the scalability.
for(var a in NaN){alert(a);}for(var a in eval){alert(a);}for(var a in Object){alert(a);}for(var a in Math){alert(a);}
All Browsers Do not pop up, that is, the properties are not enumerated. If you are interested, you can test the enumeration of all the above glo
(true);//1number (undefined);//nannumber (null);//0number (' 2.5 ');//2.5number (' 56 ');// 56Number (' 2.2.7 ');//nannumber (new Object ());//nannumber (100);//100String () is the simplest because it can convert whatever value to a string. To run such a coercion type conversion, you simply need to invoke the worthwhile ToString () method passed in as a parameter.string (null);//' null ' string (1);//' 1 ' string (false);//' Fasle ' string (undefined);//' undefined '3. Reference data typeNative
This article mainly describes the in-depth understanding of JavaScript in the immediate execution function, immediately execute the function is called immediately call the function, usually it is written in (function () {...}) () wrapping the business code, using jquery is more common, the need for friends can refer to the following http://www.jb51.net/article/50967.htmJavaScript is more casual than other programming languages, so the
This article introduces in detail the various function calls in JavaScript and its principle, which is helpful to understand the function of JavaScript.
JavaScript, 5 ways to call a function
Again and again, I've found that the bug-coded JavaScript code is the result of not really understanding how
("Btn 1 Clicked");}); As you can see in the previous example, we pass a function as an argument to the click Method. The click Method invokes (or executes) the function we pass to it. This is a typical use of callback functions in JavaScript, which is widely used in jquery.Here is an example of a typical callback function in another javascript:var friends = ["Mike", "Stacy", "Andy", "Rick"];friends.forE
look at these examples.
Clicking the first button will display "btn" because it is a method call and this is the object to which it belongs (Button element) clicking the second button will display "window" because buttonClicked is directly called (unlike obj. buttonClicked ().) this is the same as our third button, which places the event handler function directly in the tag. therefore, the result of clicking the third button is the same as that
the function declaration cannot be called only in the form of FnName (). Here are two examples of the difference between the two.Help
1234567891011
fnName();functionfnName(){...}//正常,因为‘提升’了函数声明,函数调用可在函数声明之前 fnName();varfnName=function(){...}//报错,变量fnName还未保存对函数的引用,函数调用必须在函数表达式之后
Help
12345678910111213
var fnName=function(){alert(‘Hello World‘);}();//函数表达式后面加括号,当ja
the function, and finally assigning an anonymous function to a variable called a function expression, is the most common form of function expression syntax.
anonymous function: function () {}; Declaring a function with the function keyword, but not naming it, is called an anonymous function, an anonymous function is a function expression, and an anonymous function has many functions, giving a variable to create a function, assigning an event to an e
global variables to be contaminated.
This is very effective and graceful when adding JavaScript to a page that is not very familiar.
In fact, Yui and its corresponding examples of a large number of use of anonymous functions, other JavaScript libraries are also a large number of uses.
The cornerstone of JavaScript'
JavaScript is more casual than other programming languages, so the JavaScript code is filled with a variety of exotic writing, sometimes mirrors, and of course, the ability to understand the various types of writing is a further understanding of the JavaScript language features.(function () {...}) ()And(function () {...} () )is a common way of writing two
declaration cannot be called only in the form of FnName (). Here are two examples of the difference between the two.fnname (); function FnName () { ...} // Normal, because the function declaration is ' promoted ', the function call can precede the function declaration fnname (); var fnname=function() { ...} // error, variable fnname has not saved a reference to the function, the function call must be after the function expression var fnname=func
this is to use a function statement to define one of the functions, such as:[JavaScript]View Plaincopyprint?
Function abc () {
Code to process
}
Function ABC () {//code to process}Of course, your function can also be parameters, even with a return value.[JavaScript]View Plaincopyprint?
Function abc (x, y) {
return x+y;
}
local time.(20) UTC function: Returns the number of milliseconds from January 1, 1970 to the full count, measured in GMT Greenwich Mean time. 4. Mathematical Functions JavaScript mathematical functions are actually math objects, which include attributes and functions (o
)Mydate.getmilliseconds ();//gets the current number of milliseconds (0-999)Mydate.tolocaledatestring ();//Get Current datevarMytime=mydate.tolocaletimestring ();//Get current TimeMydate.tolocalestring ();//get date and time 2.Math objectsThe Math object is used to handle complex mathematical operations.The Math object is a global object of
.
Considering the difference above, although there are bugs in some webkit engines under OS X 10.4.3 for anonymous functions with literally sent messages,
However, the anonymous functions we usually call all refer to anonymous functions in the form of functions literally.
Iii. Code mode of anonymous
containing function.
The callback function is a closed packet.When passing a callback function as a parameter to another function, the callback function is executed somewhere in the body containing the function function, just as the callback function is defined in the function body that contains the function. This means that the callback function is closed and you want to learn more about closures, please refer to the author's other post understand JavaScri
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